Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758

Dataset
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Rank
SPECIES: Published in
Linnæus, Carolus. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. Vol. Tomus I, Editio decima, reformata: i-ii, 1-824.

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Classification

kingdom
Animalia: phylum
Chordata: class
Actinopterygii: order
Clupeiformes: family
Clupeidae: genus
Clupea: species
Clupea harengus

Distribution

North Atlantic: in the west, it ranges from southwestern Greenland and Labrador southward to South Carolina, USA. In the east, it ranges from Iceland and southern Greenland southward to the northern Bay of Biscay and eastward to Spitsbergen and Novaya Zemlya in Russia, including the Baltic Sea (Ref. 188).

Name

Synonyms: Clupea alba Yarrell, 1829; Clupea atlanticus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea borealis Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea britannicus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea caledonicus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea cimbricus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea elongata Lesueur, 1818; Clupea frisius Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea halec Mitchill, 1814; Clupea harengula Linnaeus, 1758; Clupea harengus atlanticus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea harengus borealis Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea harengus britannicus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea harengus caledonicus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea harengus cimbricus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea harengus frisius Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea harengus harengus; Clupea harengus islandicus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea harengus ivernicus Schnakenbeck, 1931; Clupea harengus membras Linnaeus, 1760
Homonyms: Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758
Common names: Allec in German; Allec in German; An scadán in language.; An scadán in Irish; Arenque in Spanish; Arenque in Portuguese; Arenque in Spanish; Arenque in Portuguese; Arenque del Atlántico in Spanish; Arenque del Atlántico in Spanish; Arenque doirado in Portuguese; Arenque em marinada in Portuguese; Arenque em mostarda in Portuguese; Arenque em salmoira in Portuguese; Arenque gordo preparado in Portuguese; Aringa in Italian; Aringa fritta marinata in Italian; Aringa grassa intera dorata in Italian; Aringa grassa preparata in Italian; Aringhe alla Bismarck in Italian; Aringhe dorate in Italian; Atlandi heeringas in Estonian; Atlantic herring in English; Atlantic herring in English; Atlantic herring in English; Atlantic herring in English; Atlantic herring in English; Atlantic herring in English; Atlantic herring in English; Atlanticheskaya sel'd in Russian; Atlantisk sild in Danish; Atlantisk sild in Danish; Baltic herring in English; Baltic herring in English; Baltic herring in English; Baltic herring in English; Baltic herring in English; Baltiyskaya sel'd' in Russian; Bank herring in English; Bianchetti in Italian; Bismarck sild in Danish; Bismarckharing in Dutch; Bismarckhering in German; Bismark herring in English; Bismark ringasi in Turkish; Bismarksild in Norwegian; Bizmark heringa in Serbian; Bloater in English; Bloater in English; Blouter in Serbian

Bibliographic References

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Anonymous (1999) Systematic list of Estonian fishes.: World Wide Web Electronic Publication, 14 January 2000.
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Grabda, E. and T. Heese (1991) Polskie nazewnictwo popularne kraglouste i ryby. Cyclostomata et Pisces.: Wyzsza Szkola Inzynierska w Koszalinie. Koszalin, Poland. 171 p. (in Polish).
Hanel, L. and J. Novák (2001) České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a rybovití obratlovci (Pisces) II., nozdratí (Sarcopterygii), paprskoploutví (Actinopterygii) [chrupavčití (Chondrostei), kostnatí (Neopterygii): kostlíni (Semionotiformes) - bezostní (Clupeiformes)].: Národní muzeum (zoologické odděleí), Praha.
Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Direction 57 Addition to the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology (a) of the specific names of Forty-seven species belonging to the classes Cyclostomata, Pisces, Amphibia and Reptilia, each of which is the type species of a genus, the name of which was placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology in the period up to the end of 1936 and (B) of the specific name of one species of the class Amphibia which is currently treated as a senior Subjective synonym of the name of such a species.Opinions and declarations rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1D(D.18), 365-388 (1956)
Joensen, J.S. and Å. Vedel Tåning (1970) Marine and freshwater fishes.: Zoology of the Faroes LXII-LXIII, 241 p. Reprinted form.
Jonsson, G. (1992) Islenskir fiskar.: Fiolvi, Reykjavik, 568 pp.