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Quiscalus quiscula Linnaeus, 1758
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Dataset
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GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
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Rank
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SPECIES
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Classification
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kingdom
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Animalia
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phylum
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Chordata
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class
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Aves
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order
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Passeriformes
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family
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Emberizidae
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genus
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Quiscalus
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species
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Quiscalus quiscula
Name
- Synonyms
- Gracula quiscula Linnaeus, 1758
- Homonyms
- Quiscalus quiscula Linnaeus, 1758
- Common names
- Common Grackle in English
- Common Grackle in English
- Common Grackle in English
- Common Grackle in English
- Common Grackle in English
- Common Grackle in English
- Common Grackle in English
- Common Grackle in English
- Glanstroepiaal in Dutch
- Glanstrupial in Norwegian
- Gracula comune in Italian
- Purpurgrackel in German
- Purpurgrackel in German
- Quiscale bronzé in French
- Quiscale bronzé in French
- Quiscale bronzé in French
- Sortgrackel in Danish
- Zanate Común in Spanish
- common grackle in language.
- common grackle in English
- common grackle in English
- krakač in Slovenian
- mindre båtstjärt in Swedish
- paprastasis kviskalas in Lithuanian
- parastais pusvārnis in Latvian
- purppuraturpiaali in Finnish
- quiscale bronzé in French
- quiscale bronzé in French
- quíscal comú in Catalan–Valencian
- rabo-de-quilha in Portuguese
- vlhovec lesklý in Slovak
- vlhovec nachový in Czech
- wilgowron mniejszy in Polish
- északi csónakfarkú in Hungarian
- Обыкновенный гракл in Russian
- オオクロムクドリモドキ in Japanese
- 普通拟八哥 in Chinese
- 普通擬八哥 in Chinese
- Glanstroepiaal in Dutch
Bibliographic References
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(1996) NODC Taxonomic Code
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(2003) database, http://www.menv.gouv.qc.ca/biodiversite/centre.htm
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(2007) AOU Check-List (07-2007)
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(2007) AOU Check-List (07-2007)
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(2007) Gill & Wright (2006) corrigenda/updates - 21-Sep-2007
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(2007) Gill & Wright (2006) corrigenda/updates - 21-Sep-2007
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(2007) Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource, 2007.07.31
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A. F. L. Powell, F. K. Barker, S. M. Lanyon (2008) A complete species-level phylogeny of the grackles (Quiscalus spp.), including the extinct slender-billed grackle, inferred from mitochondrial DNA: The Condor 4: 718--728 (10.1525/cond.2008.8633)
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Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, A. L. Gardner, and W. C. Starnes (2003) Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada
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Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, A. L. Gardner, and W. C. Starnes, 2003: null. Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada.
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Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner (1987) Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada: Resource Publication, no. 166
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Banks, R. C., R. W. McDiarmid, and A. L. Gardner, 1987: Checklist of Vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. Resource Publication, no. 166. 79.
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Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names
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Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names
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Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright, 2006: null. Birds of the World: Recommended English Names. ix + 259.