Demospongiae

Dataset

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy

Rank

CLASS

Published in

Sollas, W. J. (1885). A Classification of the Sponges. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (5) 16(95): 395. https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/aphia.php?p=sourcedetails&id=8247

Classification

kingdom

Animalia

phylum

Porifera

class

Demospongiae

Name

Synonyms

Sclerospongiae

Homonyms

Demospongiae

Common names

Demosponge in English

Demosponge in English

Demosponges in English

Demosponges in English

Horny Sponges in English

Horny Sponges in English

Kiselsvampe in Danish

demosponge in English

demosponges in English

horn- och kiselsvampar in Swedish

horny sponges in English

Звича́йні гу́бки in Ukrainian

horn- och kiselsvampar in Swedish

horn- og kiselsvampar in Nynorsk, Norwegian

horn- og kiselsvamper in Norwegian Bokmål

demosponges in English

demosponges in English

gewone sponzen in Dutch

gewone sponzen in Dutch

horn- och kiselsvampar in Swedish

horn- och kiselsvampar in Swedish

horny sponges in English

horny sponges in English

Звича́йні гу́бки in Ukrainian

Звича́йні гу́бки in Ukrainian

尋常海綿綱 in Japanese

尋常海綿綱 in Japanese

Bibliographic References

1. Boury-Esnault, N. (2006). Systematics and evolution of Demospongiae. <em>Canadian Journal of Zoology.</em> 84: 205-224. 10.1139/Z06-003
2. Boury-Esnault, N. (2006). Systematics and evolution of Demospongiae. <em>Canadian Journal of Zoology.</em> 84: 205-224. 10.1139/Z06-003
3. Chombard, C.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Tillier, A.; Vacelet, J. (1997). Polyphyly of ‘Sclerosponges' (Porifera, Demospongiae) Supported by 28S Ribosomal Sequences. <em>Biological Bulletin.</em> 193: 359-367.
4. Chombard, C.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Tillier, A.; Vacelet, J. (1997). Polyphyly of ‘Sclerosponges' (Porifera, Demospongiae) Supported by 28S Ribosomal Sequences. <em>Biological Bulletin.</em> 193: 359-367.
5. Gärdenfors, Hall, Hallingbäck, Hansson & Hedström (2011-02-08 23:00:00) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj.
6. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 (2004)). Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885. Pp. 15-18. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.) <i>Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 Volumes). Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). 1708+xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version).
7. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 (2004)). Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885. Pp. 15-18. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.) <i>Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 Volumes). Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). 1708+xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version).
8. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885. Pp. 15-18. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.) <i>Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 Volumes). Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version).
9. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885. Pp. 15-18. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.) <i>Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 Volumes). Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version).
10. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.). (2002). Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow. 2 Volumes. 1706 pp. [2002 printed version ISBN 0-306-47260-0, 2004 eBook electronic version ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5].
11. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.). (2002). Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow. 2 Volumes. 1706 pp. [2002 printed version ISBN 0-306-47260-0, 2004 eBook electronic version ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5].
12. Hooper, John N. A., and Rob W. M. van Soest, eds., 2002: null. Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. xlviii + 1708.
13. Lévi, C. (1979). Remarques sur la taxonomie des Demonspongea. <em>Colloques internationaux du CNRS.</em> 291, 497-502.
14. Lévi, C. (1979). Remarques sur la taxonomie des Demonspongea. <em>Colloques internationaux du CNRS.</em> 291, 497-502.
15. Margulis, L.; Schwartz, K.V. (1998). Five Kingdoms: an illustrated guide to the Phyla of life on earth. 3rd edition. Freeman: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-7167-3027-8. xx, 520 pp.
16. Margulis, L.; Schwartz, K.V. (1998). Five Kingdoms: an illustrated guide to the Phyla of life on earth. 3rd edition. Freeman: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-7167-3027-8. xx, 520 pp.
17. Morrow, C.; Cárdenas, P. (2015). Proposal for a revised classification of the Demospongiae (Porifera). <em>Frontiers in Zoology.</em> 12: 7.
18. Morrow, C.; Cárdenas, P. (2015). Proposal for a revised classification of the Demospongiae (Porifera). <em>Frontiers in Zoology.</em> 12: 7.
19. Ols Eggers et al. (2007)
20. Redmond, N.E.; Morrow, C.C.; Thacker, R.W.; Díaz, M.C.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Hajdu, E.; Lôbo-Hajdu, G.; Picton, B.E.; Pomponi, S.A.; Kayal, E.; Collins, A.G. (2013). Phylogeny and Systematics of Demospongiae in Light of New Small-Subunit Ribosomal DNA (18S) Sequences. <em>Integrative and Comparative Biology.</em> 53 (3): 388-415.