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Demospongiae
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Dataset
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GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
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Rank
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CLASS
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Classification
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kingdom
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Animalia
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phylum
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Porifera
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class
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Demospongiae
Name
- Homonyms
- Demospongiae
- Common names
- demosponge in English
- demosponges in English
- horn- och kiselsvampar in Swedish
- horny sponges in English
- Звича́йні гу́бки in Ukrainian
- demosponges in English
- gewone sponzen in Dutch
- horn- och kiselsvampar in Swedish
- horny sponges in English
- Звича́йні гу́бки in Ukrainian
- 尋常海綿 in Japanese
Bibliographic References
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Boury-Esnault, N. (2006). Systematics and evolution of Demospongiae. <em>Canadian Journal of Zoology.</em> 84: 205-224.
10.1139/Z06-003
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Chombard, C.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Tillier, A.; Vacelet, J. (1997). Polyphyly of ‘Sclerosponges’ (Porifera, Demospongiae) Supported by 28S Ribosomal Sequences. <em>Biological Bulletin.</em> 193: 359-367.
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Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.). (2002). Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-306-47260-0. xix, 1-1101, 1103-1706 (2 volumes) pp.
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Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885, <B><I>in</I></B>: Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.) (2002). <i>Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges.</i> pp. 15-18
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Hooper, John N. A., and Rob W. M. van Soest, eds., 2002: null. Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. xlviii + 1708.
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Lévi, C. (1979). Remarques sur la taxonomie des Demonspongea. <em>Colloques internationaux du CNRS.</em> 291, 497-502.
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Margulis, L.; Schwartz, K.V. (1998). Five Kingdoms: an illustrated guide to the Phyla of life on earth. 3rd edition. Freeman: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-7167-3027-8. xx, 520 pp.
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Morrow, C.; Cárdenas, P. (2015). Proposal for a revised classification of the Demospongiae (Porifera). <em>Frontiers in Zoology.</em> 12: 7.
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Ols Eggers et al. (2007)
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Sollas, W.J. (1885). A Classification of the Sponges. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> (5) 16(95): 395.
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Sollas, W.J. (1886). A Classification of the Sponges. <em>Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society (new series).</em> 5: 112.