Geosesarma ambawang
- Dataset
- Semiterrestrial crabs of the genus Geosesarma De Man, 1892 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Sesarmidae) from western Borneo, Indonesia, with descriptions of three new species
- Rank
- SPECIES
- Published in
- Ng, Peter K. L. (2015): Semiterrestrial crabs of the genus Geosesarma De Man, 1892 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Sesarmidae) from western Borneo, Indonesia, with descriptions of three new species. Zootaxa 4048 (1): 37-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4048.1.2
Classification
- kingdom
- Animalia
- phylum
- Arthropoda
- class
- Malacostraca
- order
- Decapoda
- family
- Sesarmidae
- genus
- Geosesarma
- species
- Geosesarma ambawang
diagnosis
Diagnosis. Carapace quadrate, slightly wider than long, width to length ratio 1.06 – 1.08, lateral margins subparallel (Fig. 8 A, B); dorsal surface with well-defined regions, anterior regions densely covered with small rounded, flattened granules (Fig. 8 B); front deflexed, frontal lobes broad with gently convex margins; postfrontal, postorbital cristae prominent (Fig. 8 B, C); external orbital tooth triangular, directed obliquely, outer margin gently convex, tip extending beyond lateral margin (Fig. 8 B). Merus of third maxilliped subovate, subequal in length to ischium; exopod without trace of flagellum (Fig. 9 A). Outer surface of palm of adult male covered with small rounded granules; dorsal margin of dactylus with 11 or 12 tubercles (distal one smallest), each with pectinated tip (Fig. 8 E, F). Ambulatory legs with relatively slender merus with sharp subdistal spine on dorsal margin, surfaces slightly rugose (Figs. 8 A, 9 C). Male abdomen triangular; somite 6 not wide, with gently convex lateral margins; telson semicircular (Figs. 8 D, 9 B). G 1 relatively stout, subdistal part of outer margin with distinct angled humplike arch, just before distal pectinated part; pectinated distal part elongate from lateral view, subspatuliform from marginal view, with small median cleft (Fig. 9 D – J). Colour. Adult males have the anterior half of the dorsal surface of the carapace dark brown to reddish-brown in life, with the posterior half cream or grey; with the chelipeds bright red and the ambulatory legs reddish-brown (Fig. 10 A, B). The ventral surfaces are orangish-yellow to red (Fig. 10 B). In smaller specimens and females, the demarcation of the two colours on the dorsal surface of the carapace is less distinct and more irregular (Fig. 10 D).
discussion
Remarks. See remarks for G. pontianak sp. nov. (below).
etymology
Etymology. The species is named after the type locality, Gunung Ambawang. The name is used as a noun in apposition. Ecology. The species is found in the forest floor near streams. It has also been observed to climbing shrubs and small trees at night (Fig. 10 C, D) (Y. Kho, pers. comm.).
materials_examined
Material examined. Holotype: male (11.5 × 10.7 mm) (MZB Cru 4390), in hill forest with sandy soil, 80 – 150 m asl, Bukit Wangkan, northeast of Gunung Ambawang, south of Pontianak, 0 ° 22 ' S 109 ° 17 ' E, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia, coll. Y. Kho, March 2015. Paratypes: 1 female (9.4 × 8.7 mm) (MZB Cru 4391), 2 males (11.9 × 11.0 mm, 9.3 × 8.8 mm), 1 female (10.5 × 9.9 mm) (ZRC 2015.0453), same data as holotype.
Name
- Homonyms
- Geosesarma ambawang