Porifera

Dataset

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy

Rank

PHYLUM

Classification

kingdom

Animalia

phylum

Porifera

Name

Homonyms

Porifera

Common names

Schwämme in German

esponja in Portuguese

esponjas in Spanish

porifero in Portuguese

sponge in English

sponges in language.

sponges in English

sponges in English

svampdjur in Swedish

éponges in French

éponges in French

svampdjur in Swedish

Schwämme in German

esponjas in Spanish

esponjas in Portuguese

sifongo in language.

sponges in English

sponzen in Dutch

spugne in Italian

svampdjur in Swedish

éponges in French

海綿動物 in Japanese

Bibliographic References

1. Brusca, Richard C., and Gary J. Brusca, 1990: null. Invertebrates. xiii + 992.
2. Grant, R.E. (1836). Animal Kingdom. Pp. 107-118. <em>In: Todd, R.B. (Ed.),The Cyclopaedia of Anatomy and Physiology. Volume 1.</em> (Sherwood,Gilbert, and Piper: London): 1-813.
3. Gärdenfors, Ulf, Hall, Ragnar, Hallingbäck, Tomas, Hansson, Hans G. & Hedström, Lars (2003) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj. ArtDatabanken Rapporterar 5, ArtDatabanken, Uppsala. (reviderad excelfil med svenska djurfamiljer).
4. Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (2002)
5. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.). (2002). Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow. 2 Volumes. 1706 pp. ISBN 0-306-47260-0.
6. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M.; Debrenne, F. (2002). Phylum Porifera Grant, 1826. pp. 9-14 <i>in</i>: Hooper, J.N.A.; van Soest, R.W.M. (Eds.) Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges. Volume 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow).
7. Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M.; Pisera, A. (2011). Phylum Porifera Grant, 1826. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 3148: 13-18.
8. Hooper, John N. A., Rob W. M. van Soest, and Andrzej Pisera / Zhang, Z.-Q., ed., 2011: Phylum Porifera Grant, 1826. In: Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa, issue 3148. 13-18.
9. Hooper, John N. A., and Rob W. M. van Soest, eds., 2002: null. Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. xlviii + 1708.
10. Ols Eggers et al. (2007)
11. Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). A higher level classification of all living organisms. <em>PLOS ONE.</em> 10(4): e0119248. 10.1371/journal.pone.0119248
12. WoRMS (2018) Accessed through World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/