Abundancia, distribución y estado de conservación de Guaiacum sanctum L. en México

Miguel Martínez Ramos

doi:doi:10.15468/k2cuiu

Abundancia, distribución y estado de conservación de Guaiacum sanctum L. en México

Citation

Martínez Ramos M, Ramos Rivera P (2017). Abundancia, distribución y estado de conservación de Guaiacum sanctum L. en México. Version 1.3. Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad. Occurrence Dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/k2cuiu accessed via GBIF.org on 2017-08-17.

Description

Proyecto financiado parcialmente con recursos aportados por la USAAFS La presente propuesta de investigación esta dirigida a documentar la distribución, abundancia, dinámica de poblaciones y manejo de Guaiacum sanctum en México. El objetivo principal es el de evaluar el estado de conservación y la disponibilidad de esta especie en el país. Esta especies, al igual que las demás especies del género Guaiacum, se encuentra dentro del Apéndice II de la CITES y Sujeta a Protección Especial bajo la NOM-059-ECOL-2001. En la evaluación se incluirá a la especie congénere G. coulteri, en lugares donde ocurre simpátricamente con G. sanctum. Ambas especies son conocidas con el nombre genérico de “Guayacán” y son empleadas para una amplia variedad de fines entre los que destaca el farmacéutico. Además de evaluar aspectos de historia natural y condición (conservada, fragmentada, degradada) de los ambientes en los que se encuentran estas especies, se plantea la necesidad de desarrollar estudios de genética de poblaciones y biología reproductiva con el fin de complementar a aquellos de índole demográfico en la búsqueda de indicadores robustos del grado de conservación (o deterioro) y viabilidad de las poblaciones remanentes de Guayacán en México.

Reino: 1 Filo: 1 Clase: 2 Orden: 28 Familia: 49 Género: 125 Especie: 106 Infraespecie: 1

Taxonomic Coverages

Reino: Plantae Filo: Magnoliophyta Clase: Magnoliopsida, Liliopsida Orden: Theales, Malvales, Gentianales, Rubiales, Myrtales, Arecales, Asparagales, Capparales, Violales, Magnoliales, Solanales, Piperales, Rosales, Linales, Ebenales, Polygonales, Laurales, Caryophyllales, Fabales, Primulales, Boraginales, Celastrales, Sapindales, Lamiales, Rhamnales, Urticales, Santalales, Malpighiales Familia: Hernandiaceae, Capparaceae, Dracaenaceae, Bombacaceae, Vitaceae, Arecaceae, Ochnaceae, Lamiaceae, Malpighiaceae, Salicaceae, Caricaceae, Annonaceae, Ulmaceae, Olacaceae, Rosaceae, Piperaceae, Convolvulaceae, Cecropiaceae, Actinidiaceae, Violaceae, Hippocrateaceae, Bixaceae, Anacardiaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Bignoniaceae, Rutaceae, Moraceae, Opiliaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Sapindaceae, Celastraceae, Boraginaceae, Primulaceae, Leguminosae, Nyctaginaceae, Lauraceae, Rhamnaceae, Verbenaceae, Malvaceae, Meliaceae, Sapotaceae, Burseraceae, Apocynaceae, Rubiaceae, Zygophyllaceae, Myrtaceae, Erythroxylaceae, Ebenaceae, Polygonaceae

Plantae
rank: kingdom
Magnoliophyta
rank: phylum
Magnoliopsida
rank: class
Liliopsida
rank: class
Polygonales
rank: order
Laurales
rank: order
Caryophyllales
rank: order
Fabales
rank: order
Primulales
rank: order
Boraginales
rank: order
Celastrales
rank: order
Sapindales
rank: order
Malpighiales
rank: order
Santalales
rank: order
Urticales
rank: order
Rhamnales
rank: order
Lamiales
rank: order
Ebenales
rank: order
Linales
rank: order
Myrtales
rank: order
Rubiales
rank: order
Gentianales
rank: order
Malvales
rank: order
Theales
rank: order
Arecales
rank: order
Asparagales
rank: order
Capparales
rank: order
Violales
rank: order
Magnoliales
rank: order
Solanales
rank: order
Piperales
rank: order
Rosales
rank: order
Polygonaceae
rank: family
Lauraceae
rank: family
Nyctaginaceae
rank: family
Leguminosae
rank: family
Primulaceae
rank: family
Boraginaceae
rank: family
Celastraceae
rank: family
Sapindaceae
rank: family
Euphorbiaceae
rank: family
Opiliaceae
rank: family
Moraceae
rank: family
Rhamnaceae
rank: family
Verbenaceae
rank: family
Ebenaceae
rank: family
Erythroxylaceae
rank: family
Myrtaceae
rank: family
Zygophyllaceae
rank: family
Rubiaceae
rank: family
Apocynaceae
rank: family
Burseraceae
rank: family
Sapotaceae
rank: family
Meliaceae
rank: family
Malvaceae
rank: family
Rutaceae
rank: family
Bignoniaceae
rank: family
Phyllanthaceae
rank: family
Salicaceae
rank: family
Malpighiaceae
rank: family
Lamiaceae
rank: family
Ochnaceae
rank: family
Arecaceae
rank: family
Vitaceae
rank: family
Bombacaceae
rank: family
Dracaenaceae
rank: family
Capparaceae
rank: family
Hernandiaceae
rank: family
Caricaceae
rank: family
Annonaceae
rank: family
Ulmaceae
rank: family
Anacardiaceae
rank: family
Bixaceae
rank: family
Hippocrateaceae
rank: family
Violaceae
rank: family
Actinidiaceae
rank: family
Cecropiaceae
rank: family
Convolvulaceae
rank: family
Piperaceae
rank: family
Rosaceae
rank: family
Olacaceae
rank: family
Gymnopodium
rank: genus
Nectandra
rank: genus
Neea
rank: genus
Acacia
rank: genus
Jacquinia
rank: genus
Cordia
rank: genus
Schaefferia
rank: genus
Thouinia
rank: genus
Jatropha
rank: genus
Agonandra
rank: genus
Maytenus
rank: genus
Brosimum
rank: genus
Croton
rank: genus
Krugiodendron
rank: genus
Citharexylum
rank: genus
Ficus
rank: genus
Diospyros
rank: genus
Erythroxylum
rank: genus
Eugenia
rank: genus
Wimmeria
rank: genus
Lonchocarpus
rank: genus
Guaiacum
rank: genus
Guettarda
rank: genus
Plumeria
rank: genus
Bursera
rank: genus
Manilkara
rank: genus
Trichilia
rank: genus
Hampea
rank: genus
Esenbeckia
rank: genus
Karwinskia
rank: genus
Tabebuia
rank: genus
Phyllanthus
rank: genus
Casearia
rank: genus
Coccoloba
rank: genus
Lysiloma
rank: genus
Astrocasia
rank: genus
Malpighia
rank: genus
Amphitecna
rank: genus
Chrysophyllum
rank: genus
Bauhinia
rank: genus
Aegiphila
rank: genus
Ouratea
rank: genus
Pithecellobium
rank: genus
Crossopetalum
rank: genus
Sabal
rank: genus
Pouteria
rank: genus
Parathesis
rank: genus
Zuelania
rank: genus
Vitis
rank: genus
Sideroxylon
rank: genus
Ceiba
rank: genus
Dracaena
rank: genus
Pseudobombax
rank: genus
Inga
rank: genus
Dalbergia
rank: genus
Vitex
rank: genus
Piscidia
rank: genus
Chlorophora
rank: genus
Forchhammeria
rank: genus
Pisonia
rank: genus
Caesalpinia
rank: genus
Stemmadenia
rank: genus
Gyrocarpus
rank: genus
Apoplanesia
rank: genus
Jacaratia
rank: genus
Piptadenia
rank: genus
Annona
rank: genus
Heliocarpus
rank: genus
Neomillspaughia
rank: genus
Sebastiania
rank: genus
Trema
rank: genus
Amyris
rank: genus
Pilocarpus
rank: genus
Ziziphus
rank: genus
Enterolobium
rank: genus
Spondias
rank: genus
Cochlospermum
rank: genus
Machaonia
rank: genus
Neopringlea
rank: genus
Malmea
rank: genus
Quararibea
rank: genus
Licaria
rank: genus
Clavija
rank: genus
Laetia
rank: genus
Talisia
rank: genus
Thevetia
rank: genus
Hemiangium
rank: genus
Astronium
rank: genus
Allophylus
rank: genus
Capparis
rank: genus
Haematoxylum
rank: genus
Crateva
rank: genus
Protium
rank: genus
Euphorbia
rank: genus
Calyptranthes
rank: genus
Hybanthus
rank: genus
Celtis
rank: genus
Cedrela
rank: genus
Carica
rank: genus
Guazuma
rank: genus
Bernardia
rank: genus
Adelia
rank: genus
Xylosma
rank: genus
Saurauia
rank: genus
Cecropia
rank: genus
Erythrina
rank: genus
Cnidoscolus
rank: genus
Senna
rank: genus
Comocladia
rank: genus
Ipomoea
rank: genus
Piper
rank: genus
Havardia
rank: genus
Prunus
rank: genus
Acalypha
rank: genus
Hintonia
rank: genus
Solenandra
rank: genus
Diphysa
rank: genus
Parmentiera
rank: genus
Tabernaemontana
rank: genus
Abutilon
rank: genus
Gliricidia
rank: genus
Randia
rank: genus
Chloroleucon
rank: genus
Schoepfia
rank: genus
Colubrina
rank: genus
Gymnopodium floribundum
common name: adzizilcho rank: species
Acacia gaumeri
common name: bax catzin rank: species
Jacquinia flammea
common name: chaksikin kaax rank: species
Schaefferia frutescens
common name: kubemba rank: species
Thouinia paucidentata
common name: aknchunup rank: species
Agonandra macrocarpa
common name: pak'aalché rank: species
Maytenus schippii
common name: copal-che rank: species
Brosimum alicastrum
common name: ash rank: species
Croton glabellus
common name: cascarillo rank: species
Krugiodendron ferreum
common name: chiktoc rank: species
Citharexylum hexangulare
common name: quiebracha rank: species
Wimmeria sp nueva
rank: species
Lonchocarpus xuul
common name: dzidzilche rank: species
Guaiacum sanctum
common name: guayacán real rank: species
Guettarda filipes
common name: negrito rank: species
Bursera simaruba
common name: yala-guito rank: species
Manilkara zapota
common name: apote rank: species
Diospyros tetrasperma
common name: ts'it'il che' rank: species
Trichilia americana
common name: huizache rank: species
Hampea trilobata
common name: hol rank: species
Karwinskia humboldtiana
common name: piojito rank: species
Tabebuia chrysantha
common name: amapa rank: species
Casearia emarginata
common name: amche rank: species
Diospyros salicifolia
common name: xu chu che' rank: species
Lysiloma latisiliquum
common name: tsukte' rank: species
Astrocasia tremula
common name: vinagrillo rank: species
Malpighia eidelli
rank: species
Trichilia havanensis
common name: sinaskiwi rank: species
Vitex gaumeri
common name: aquitz rank: species
Cordia elaeagnoides
common name: guiri-xina rank: species
Chlorophora tinctoria
common name: mara rank: species
Forchhammeria pallida
common name: sama rank: species
Guaiacum coulteri
common name: yaga-naa rank: species
Apoplanesia paniculata
common name: arco rank: species
Cordia alliodora
common name: yucjuya rank: species
Acacia pennatula
common name: shashib rank: species
Plumeria rubra
common name: flor de mayo rank: species
Jacquinia pungens
common name: tzinapo rank: species
Gyrocarpus mocinoi
common name: mano de león rank: species
Piptadenia obliqua
common name: lengua de ciervo rank: species
Piscidia piscipula
common name: abin rank: species
Neomillspaughia emarginata
common name: sac hac rank: species
Sebastiania adenophora
common name: sak-chechem rank: species
Acacia centralis
common name: guacamayo rank: species
Acacia gentlei
common name: subin rank: species
Trema micrantha
common name: was ak rank: species
Amyris elemifera
common name: k'an chan rank: species
Pilocarpus racemosus
common name: kokob che´ rank: species
Ceiba schottii
common name: lomo de lagarto rank: species
Guettarda gaumeri
common name: cubintel rank: species
Caesalpinia platyloba
common name: cahcteviga rank: species
Ziziphus yucatanensis
common name: wayum rank: species
Coccoloba acapulcensis
common name: trompo rank: species
Cordia diversifolia
common name: cacho de maolute rank: species
Jatropha gaumeri
common name: amapola rank: species
Machaonia lindeniana
common name: cuchei rank: species
Malpighia lundellii
common name: nancillo rank: species
Malmea depressa
common name: eculub rank: species
Licaria capitata
common name: scoyutkiui rank: species
Parathesis cubana
common name: zapota chico rank: species
Laetia thamnia
common name: tepezquite rank: species
Croton oerstedianus
common name: sen k'ook rank: species
Talisia floresii
common name: canlol rank: species
Thevetia gaumeri
common name: aguitz rank: species
Hemiangium excelsum
common name: sak boob rank: species
Spondias mombin
common name: ska'tan rank: species
Astronium graveolens
common name: yaga-biche rank: species
Haematoxylum campechianum
common name: tinto de montaña rank: species
Protium copal
common name: aceitillo rank: species
Hybanthus yucatanensis
common name: sak bakekan rank: species
Celtis trinervia
common name: ta'an che' rank: species
Cedrela odorata
common name: acuy rank: species
Guazuma ulmifolia
common name: nocuana-yana rank: species
Plumeria obovata
rank: species
Adelia barbinervis
common name: acalocochoc (l. totonaca, Ver); chau (Yuc); espino blanco (Oax); itztacuitzli, ata (l. azteca); ata (l. huasteca, SLP) rank: species
Thevetia plumeriifolia
common name: meriendita rank: species
Cnidoscolus megacanthus
common name: mala mujer rank: species
Euphorbia schlechtendalii
common name: cuajiote rank: species
Senna atomaria
common name: tu ja bin rank: species
Annona squamosa
common name: salmuy rank: species
Capparis incana
common name: xcoj che' rank: species
Stemmadenia obovata
common name: venenillo rank: species
Esenbeckia collina
rank: species
Lonchocarpus lanceolatus
common name: frijolillo rank: species
Piptadenia constricta
common name: zopilote rank: species
Piper amalago
common name: yaxtek-ché rank: species
Havardia campylacantha
common name: cola de iguana rank: species
Acalypha villosa
common name: xuyu ak rank: species
Esenbeckia berlandieri
common name: pahuash rank: species
Tabebuia guayacan
common name: guayacán (Chis); palo blanco; primavera, roble serrano (Chis) rank: species
Hintonia latiflora
common name: copalquín rank: species
Solenandra mexicana
common name: quina rank: species
Erythroxylum rotundifolium
common name: acilche rank: species
Talisia oliviformis
common name: calup rank: species
Eugenia acapulcensis
rank: species
Parmentiera millspaughiana
rank: species
Caesalpinia mollis
common name: chak te' rank: species
Cordia dodecandra
common name: bojon rank: species
Gliricidia maculata
rank: species
Pithecellobium unguis-cati
common name: ts'iu kiix rank: species
Chloroleucon mangense
common name: yaax eek rank: species
Pithecellobium albicans
common name: chacun rank: species
Schoepfia schreberi
common name: limoncillo rank: species
Colubrina elliptica
common name: sak na'che rank: species
Chlorophora mollis
common name: ya-hui rank: species
Plumeria obtusa
rank: species
Plumeria obtusa var. sericifolia
rank: infraspecificname

Geographic Coverages

País: MÉXICO (CAMPECHE, OAXACA, QUINTANA ROO, YUCATAN)

Bibliographic Citations

Contacts

Miguel Martínez Ramos
originator
position: Responsable
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México . Centro de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas . Departamento de Ecología de los Recursos Naturales
Morelia
58190
Michoacán
MX
Telephone: Tel. 01 (443) 322 2706 o (55) 562 32706 Fax (443) 322 2719 o (55) 562 32719
email: mmartine@oikos.unam.mx

Patricia Ramos Rivera
metadata author
position: Directora General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
MÉXICO
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: pramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio

Sonia Alejandra Careaga Olvera
administrative point of contact
position: Subcoordinadora en Información y Análisis
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
México
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: scareaga@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio