Elasmobranquios mexicanos

Héctor Espinosa Pérez

doi:10.15468/8x4bpr

Elasmobranquios mexicanos

Citation

Espinosa Pérez H, Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad C (2018). Elasmobranquios mexicanos. Version 1.5. Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/8x4bpr accessed via GBIF.org on 2019-01-22.

Description

El objetivo del proyecto fue realizar un inventario de los elasmobranquios mexicanos que se encuentran depositados en colecciones de peces, con el fin de dar un diagnóstico sobre el estado de conocimiento de esta fauna, con fines a la conservación y aprovechamiento de este recurso. Un objetivo secundario fue la publicación de un listado. Se obtuvo datos para 102 especies de elasmobranquios que corresponden a 1,322 ejemplares curados y catalogados en tres colecciones ictilógicas del país. Del total de elasmobranquios conocidos a nivel mundial (1,052), lo anotado en la base de datos representa el 16.9%, valor que refleja la alta diversidad de esta fauna en aguas mexicanas.

Reino: 1 Filo: 1 Clase: 1 Orden: 12 Familia: 26 Género: 47 Especie: 99

Taxonomic Coverages

Reino: Animalia Filo: Chordata Clase: Chondrichthyes Orden: Echinorhiniformes, Carcharhiniformes, Rajiformes, Squaliformes, Myliobatiformes, Lamniformes, Torpediniformes, Hexanchiformes, Orectolobiformes, Squatiniformes, Heterodontiformes, Pristiformes Familia: Echinorhinidae, Carcharhinidae, Rhinobatidae, Rajidae, Squalidae, Urotrygonidae, Alopiidae, Myliobatidae, Triakidae, Dasyatidae, Sphyrnidae, Scyliorhinidae, Torpedinidae, Hexanchidae, Urolophidae, Odontaspididae, Ginglymostomatidae, Squatinidae, Narcinidae, Gymnuridae, Lamnidae, Oxynotidae, Heterodontidae, Pristidae, Etmopteridae, Platyrhinidae

Animalia
rank: kingdom
Chordata
rank: phylum
Chondrichthyes
rank: class
Echinorhiniformes
rank: order
Carcharhiniformes
rank: order
Rajiformes
rank: order
Squaliformes
rank: order
Myliobatiformes
rank: order
Lamniformes
rank: order
Torpediniformes
rank: order
Hexanchiformes
rank: order
Orectolobiformes
rank: order
Squatiniformes
rank: order
Heterodontiformes
rank: order
Pristiformes
rank: order
Echinorhinidae
rank: family
Carcharhinidae
rank: family
Rhinobatidae
rank: family
Rajidae
rank: family
Squalidae
rank: family
Urotrygonidae
rank: family
Alopiidae
rank: family
Myliobatidae
rank: family
Triakidae
rank: family
Dasyatidae
rank: family
Sphyrnidae
rank: family
Scyliorhinidae
rank: family
Torpedinidae
rank: family
Hexanchidae
rank: family
Urolophidae
rank: family
Odontaspididae
rank: family
Ginglymostomatidae
rank: family
Squatinidae
rank: family
Narcinidae
rank: family
Gymnuridae
rank: family
Lamnidae
rank: family
Oxynotidae
rank: family
Heterodontidae
rank: family
Pristidae
rank: family
Etmopteridae
rank: family
Platyrhinidae
rank: family
Echinorhinus
rank: genus
Carcharhinus
rank: genus
Rhinobatos
rank: genus
Malacoraja
rank: genus
Squalus
rank: genus
Urotrygon
rank: genus
Alopias
rank: genus
Aetobatus
rank: genus
Mustelus
rank: genus
Zapteryx
rank: genus
Mobula
rank: genus
Dasyatis
rank: genus
Sphyrna
rank: genus
Scyliorhinus
rank: genus
Parmaturus
rank: genus
Raja
rank: genus
Torpedo
rank: genus
Heptranchias
rank: genus
Gurgesiella
rank: genus
Urolophus
rank: genus
Myliobatis
rank: genus
Carcharias
rank: genus
Ginglymostoma
rank: genus
Rhinoptera
rank: genus
Squatina
rank: genus
Galeocerdo
rank: genus
Narcine
rank: genus
Hexanchus
rank: genus
Negaprion
rank: genus
Notorynchus
rank: genus
Gymnura
rank: genus
Odontaspis
rank: genus
Isurus
rank: genus
Oxynotus
rank: genus
Rhizoprionodon
rank: genus
Triakis
rank: genus
Heterodontus
rank: genus
Pristis
rank: genus
Diplobatis
rank: genus
Carcharodon
rank: genus
Etmopterus
rank: genus
Cephaloscyllium
rank: genus
Prionace
rank: genus
Nasolamia
rank: genus
Galeorhinus
rank: genus
Platyrhinoidis
rank: genus
Himantura
rank: genus
Echinorhinus cookei
common name: bramble shark, prickly shark, tiburón espinoso, tiburón espinoso negro rank: species
Carcharhinus brevipinna
common name: tiburón curro rank: species
Rhinobatos spinosus
common name: guitarra espinosa, spiny guitarfish rank: species
Malacoraja purpuriventralis
common name: raya morada rank: species
Squalus cubensis
common name: cazón aguijón cubano rank: species
Urotrygon chilensis
common name: blotched stingray, raya de espina, raya moteada, raya redonda moteada, thorny round stingray rank: species
Alopias superciliosus
common name: bigeye thresher, tiburón zorro ojón rank: species
Aetobatus narinari
common name: chucho pintado, gavilán, ray chucho pintado rank: species
Mustelus henlei
common name: cazón hilacho, musola parda rank: species
Zapteryx exasperata
common name: banded guitarfish, guitarra rayada rank: species
Urotrygon nana
common name: dwarf stingray, raya redonda enana rank: species
Mobula munkiana
common name: manta chica rank: species
Dasyatis guttata
common name: longnose stingray, raya látigo del Golfo rank: species
Sphyrna mokarran
common name: cornuda gigante, great hammerhead rank: species
Scyliorhinus meadi
common name: alitán pintarrojo rank: species
Dasyatis longus
common name: raya látigo largo, raya látigo levisa rank: species
Parmaturus xaniurus
common name: filetail cat shark, pejegato lima rank: species
Raja eglanteria
common name: raya naricita rank: species
Carcharhinus perezii
common name: tiburón coralino rank: species
Alopias pelagicus
common name: pelagic thresher, zorro pelágico rank: species
Rhinobatos productus
common name: guitarra viola, shovelnose guitarfish rank: species
Torpedo californica
common name: Pacific electric ray, torpedo del Pacífico rank: species
Heptranchias perlo
common name: sharpnose sevengill shark, tiburón de siete branquias rank: species
Rhinobatos glaucostigma
common name: guitarra punteada rank: species
Gurgesiella sinusmexicanus
common name: Gulf skate, raya pigmea, raya pigmea del Golfo rank: species
Sphyrna lewini
common name: cornuda común, tiburón rank: species
Carcharhinus falciformis
common name: tiburón piloto rank: species
Urolophus jamaicensis
common name: xtum rank: species
Raja equatorialis
common name: raya ecuatorial rank: species
Mustelus canis
common name: cazón dientón rank: species
Myliobatis californicus
common name: raya murciélago, tecolote rank: species
Carcharhinus galapagensis
common name: tiburón, tiburón de Galápagos rank: species
Carcharias taurus
common name: sand tiger, tiburón arenero tigre rank: species
Dasyatis sabina
common name: raya de espina, raya látigo de espina rank: species
Ginglymostoma cirratum
common name: nurse shark, tiburón gata rank: species
Rhinoptera steindachneri
common name: gavilán dorado, golden cownose ray, golden ray, hawray, manta gavilán, Pacific cownose ray, raya gavilan rank: species
Squatina oculata
rank: species
Alopias vulpinus
common name: blue thresher, thresher shark, tiburón zorro común, zorro común rank: species
Rhinobatos leucorhynchus
common name: guitarra trompa blanca, whitesnout guitarfish rank: species
Galeocerdo cuvier
common name: tintorera rank: species
Narcine brasiliensis
common name: raya eléctrica torpedo rank: species
Carcharhinus signatus
common name: tiburón nocturno rank: species
Hexanchus vitulus
common name: bigeye sixgill shark, cazón de seis branquias rank: species
Narcine vermiculatus
common name: raya eléctrica rayada, vermiculate electric ray rank: species
Negaprion brevirostris
common name: cazón limón, tiburón limón rank: species
Carcharhinus limbatus
common name: punti negro, tiburón volador rank: species
Notorynchus maculatus
common name: broadnose sevengill shark, tiburón pinto rank: species
Urotrygon munda
common name: raya redonda áspera, round stingrays rank: species
Gymnura micrura
common name: raya cola de rata, smooth butterfly ray rank: species
Carcharhinus altimus
common name: tiburón narizón rank: species
Gymnura crebripunctata
common name: longsnout butterfly ray, raya mariposa picuda rank: species
Raja inornata
common name: California skate, raya de California rank: species
Odontaspis ferox
common name: ragged-tooth shark, tiburón dientes de perro rank: species
Isurus oxyrinchus
common name: mako, shortfin mako rank: species
Squalus acanthias
common name: cazón espinoso común, spiny dogfish rank: species
Oxynotus caribbaeus
common name: tiburón ojinoto rank: species
Rhizoprionodon longurio
common name: bironche, cazón bironche rank: species
Carcharhinus plumbeus
common name: tiburón aleta de cartón rank: species
Squatina californica
common name: angelote del Pacífico, Pacific angel shark rank: species
Triakis semifasciata
common name: tiburón leopardo rank: species
Heterodontus francisci
common name: horn shark, tiburón puerco rank: species
Mustelus californicus
common name: cazón mamón, gray smoothhound rank: species
Urotrygon rogersi
common name: raya redonda de puas, raya redonda de Rogers rank: species
Pristis microdon
rank: species
Diplobatis ommata
common name: eléctrica diana, raya eléctrica diana rank: species
Carcharodon carcharias
common name: tiburón blanco, white shark rank: species
Raja olseni
common name: raya colona, spreadfin skate rank: species
Rhizoprionodon terraenovae
common name: cazón de ley rank: species
Pristis pectinata
common name: pez sierra peine, smalltooth sawfish rank: species
Carcharhinus obscurus
common name: tiburón gambuso rank: species
Urolophus halleri
common name: raya redonda común, redonda común, round stingray rank: species
Urolophus concentricus
common name: raya redonda de arrecife, reef stingray rank: species
Carcharhinus albimarginatus
common name: tiburón puntas blancas rank: species
Carcharhinus brachyurus
common name: tiburón, tiburón rojizo rank: species
Dasyatis brevis
common name: raya látigo redonda, raya lodera rank: species
Raja cortezensis
common name: raya, raya de Cortés rank: species
Etmopterus virens
common name: tollo lucero verde rank: species
Rhinoptera brasiliensis
common name: manta hocico de vaca rank: species
Cephaloscyllium ventriosum
common name: pejegato globo, tiburón inflado rank: species
Sphyrna zygaena
common name: cornuda prieta, tiburón rank: species
Dasyatis say
common name: látigo chata, raya látigo chata rank: species
Raja texana
common name: raya tigre, roundel skate rank: species
Dasyatis americana
common name: raya látigo blanca, southern stingray rank: species
Prionace glauca
common name: tiburón azul rank: species
Carcharhinus porosus
common name: tiburón poroso rank: species
Nasolamia velox
common name: tiburón, tiburón coyotito rank: species
Raja garmani
common name: raya rosada rank: species
Urolophus maculatus
common name: raya manchada; spotted round stingray, raya redonda de Cortés rank: species
Galeorhinus galeus
common name: tiburón aceitoso rank: species
Carcharhinus leucas
common name: tiburón toro rank: species
Sphyrna tiburo
common name: bonnethead cornuda, cabeza de pala cornuda, cornuda cabeza de pala rank: species
Rhinobatos lentiginosus
common name: guitarra diablito rank: species
Platyrhinoidis triseriata
common name: espinuda, raya diablo, thornback rank: species
Gymnura marmorata
common name: California butterfly ray, raya mariposa californiana rank: species
Heterodontus mexicanus
common name: Mexican horn shark, tiburón perro rank: species
Himantura schmardae
common name: raya coluda, raya coluda caribeña rank: species
Mustelus lunulatus
common name: cazón segador, musola segadora rank: species
Carcharhinus acronotus
common name: tiburón punta negra rank: species
Urotrygon aspidura
common name: Panamic stingray, raya redonda panámica rank: species

Geographic Coverages

País: MEXICO (BAJA CALIFORNIA, BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR, CAMPECHE, CHIAPAS, COLIMA, GUERRERO, JALISCO, NAYARIT, OAXACA, QUINTANA ROO, SINALOA, SONORA, TABASCO, TAMAULIPAS, VERACRUZ DE IGNACIO DE LA LLAVE, YUCATAN)

Bibliographic Citations

Contacts

Héctor Espinosa Pérez
originator
position: Responsable
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoInstituto de BiologíaDepartamento de ZoologíaColección Nacional de Peces
México
04510
Distrito Federal
MX
Telephone: Tel 5622 9147 Ext. 47819 Fax 550 0164
email: hector@unam.mx

CONABIO Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad
metadata author
position: Dirección General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
MÉXICO
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: patricia.ramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio

Sonia Alejandra Careaga Olvera
administrative point of contact
position: Subcoordinadora en Información y Análisis
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
México
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: scareaga@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio