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SIO Benthic Invertebrate Collection

Dataset homepage

Citation

Seid C (2025). SIO Benthic Invertebrate Collection. Version 1.5. Scripps Institution of Oceanography. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/4w9oc7 accessed via GBIF.org on 2025-05-18.

Description

The Scripps Institution of Oceanography Benthic Invertebrate Collection (SIO-BIC) is a research repository with extensive holdings from deep-sea environments (>1,000 m), chemosynthetic ecosystems (hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon seeps, whale falls), Antarctica, and the eastern Pacific. Materials have been collected through a range of techniques, from intertidal hand collecting and SCUBA to trawls and deep-sea submersibles.

SIO-BIC contains more than 700 type lots and considerable material properly preserved for genomic studies (95% ethanol and ultracold storage). Multiple preparation types are often available for each lot (e.g., fluid voucher, ethanol subsample, dry material). The searchable electronic database, including a map search feature and specimen images, is updated weekly and publicly accessible online at http://tinyurl.com/siobic.

SIO-BIC supports scientific research by providing specimens for study of the taxonomy, biogeography, and evolution of benthic invertebrates, including the description of many new species. Specimens are available for examination at Scripps and for loan to researchers at recognized institutions worldwide, consistent with our loan policies. Collection staff and materials also support education and public outreach via undergraduate and graduate classes, school programs, guest lectures, artist collaborations, and exhibits and events at the Birch Aquarium.

Additional info

https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ and http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html

Taxonomic Coverages

Marine invertebrates, primarily benthic but including some pelagic representatives.
  1. Annelida
    common name: segmented worms rank: phylum
  2. Arthropoda
    common name: arthropods rank: phylum
  3. Crustacea
    common name: crustaceans rank: subphylum
  4. Chelicerata
    common name: sea spiders, horseshoe crabs, etc. rank: subphylum
  5. Brachiopoda
    common name: lamp shells rank: phylum
  6. Bryozoa
    common name: moss animals rank: phylum
  7. Tunicata
    common name: tunicates rank: subphylum
  8. Cnidaria
    common name: cnidarians rank: phylum
  9. Ctenophora
    common name: comb jellies rank: phylum
  10. Echinodermata
    common name: echinoderms rank: phylum
  11. Crinoidea
    common name: crinoids rank: class
  12. Asteroidea
    common name: sea stars rank: class
  13. Ophiuroidea
    common name: brittle stars, basket stars rank: class
  14. Holothuroidea
    common name: sea cucumbers rank: class
  15. Echinoidea
    common name: sea urchins rank: class
  16. Mollusca
    common name: mollusks rank: phylum
  17. Bivalvia
    common name: bivalves rank: class
  18. Gastropoda
    common name: gastropods rank: class
  19. Polyplacophora
    common name: chitons rank: class
  20. Cephalopoda
    common name: cephalopods rank: class
  21. Monoplacophora
    common name: monoplacophorans rank: class
  22. Aplacophora
    common name: aplacophorans rank: class
  23. Nemertea
    common name: ribbon worms rank: phylum
  24. Nematoda
    common name: round worms rank: phylum
  25. Platyhelminthes
    common name: flat worms rank: phylum
  26. Porifera
    common name: sponges rank: phylum
  27. Calcarea
    common name: calcareous sponges rank: class
  28. Demospongiae
    common name: demosponges rank: class
  29. Hexactinellida
    common name: glass sponges rank: class
  30. Homoscleromorpha
    common name: sponges rank: class
  31. Xenacoelomorpha
    common name: xenacoelomorphs rank: phylum

Geographic Coverages

Marine habitats worldwide, with emphasis on the eastern Pacific, Antarctic, and deep sea (>1,000 m).

Bibliographic Citations

Contacts

Charlotte Seid
originator
position: Collection Manager
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive #0244
La Jolla
92093-0244
California
US
Telephone: (858)822-2818
email: cseid@ucsd.edu
homepage: https://scripps.ucsd.edu/collections/bi
Charlotte Seid
metadata author
position: Collection Manager
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive #0244
La Jolla
92093-0244
California
US
Telephone: (858)822-2818
email: cseid@ucsd.edu
homepage: https://scripps.ucsd.edu/collections/bi
David Bloom
programmer
position: Project Coordinator
VertNet
email: dbloom@vertnet.org
homepage: http://vertnet.org/
Vijay Barve
programmer
position: Digitization Project Manager
Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
email: vbarve@nhm.org
userId: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4852-2567
Charlotte Seid
point of contact
position: Collection Manager
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive #0244
La Jolla
92093-0244
California
US
Telephone: (858)822-2818
email: cseid@ucsd.edu
homepage: https://scripps.ucsd.edu/collections/bi
Greg Rouse
principal investigator
position: Curator
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive #0202
La Jolla
92093-0202
California
US
Telephone: (858)534-7973
email: grouse@ucsd.edu
homepage: http://scrippsscholars.ucsd.edu/grouse
Charlotte Seid
administrative point of contact
position: Collection Manager
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive #0244
La Jolla
92093-0244
California
US
Telephone: (858)822-2818
email: cseid@ucsd.edu
homepage: https://scripps.ucsd.edu/collections/bi
Greg Rouse
administrative point of contact
position: PI
http://scrippsscholars.ucsd.edu/grouse
University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive #0202
La Jolla
92093-0202
California
US
Telephone: (858)534-7973
email: grouse@ucsd.edu
homepage: http://scrippsscholars.ucsd.edu/grouse
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