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Iridopsis socoromaensis sp. n., a geometrid moth (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from the Andes of northern Chile

Citation

Vargas H (2021). Iridopsis socoromaensis sp. n., a geometrid moth (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) from the Andes of northern Chile. Biodiversity Data Journal. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.3897/bdj.9.e61592 accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-09-23.

Description

Iridopsis Warren, 1894 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae: Boarmiini) is a New World moth genus mainly diversified in the Neotropical region. It is represented in Chile by two described species, both from the Atacama Desert.Iridopsis socoromaensis sp. n. (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Ennominae: Boarmiini) is described and illustrated from the western slopes of the Andes of northern Chile. Its folivorous larvae feed on the Chilean endemic shrub Dalea pennellii (J.F. Macbr.) J.F. Macbr. var. chilensis Barneby (Fabaceae). Morphological differences of I. socoromaensis sp. n. with the two species of the genus previously known from Chile are discussed. A DNA barcode fragment of I. socoromaensis sp. n. showed 94.34–93.72% similarity with the Nearctic I. sanctissima (Barnes & McDunnough, 1917). However, the morphology of the genitalia suggests that these two species are distantly related. The discovery of I. socoromaensis sp. n. highlights the need for additional surveys in underexplored areas to understand better the taxonomic diversity and evolutionary relationships of the mainly Neotropical moth genus Iridopsis.

Taxonomic Coverages

Geographic Coverages

Bibliographic Citations

Contacts

Héctor Vargas
originator
position: Dr
Universidad Tarapacá
Arica
CL
email: lepvargas@gmail.com
Héctor Vargas
metadata author
position: Dr
Universidad Tarapacá
Arica
CL
email: lepvargas@gmail.com
Héctor Vargas
administrative point of contact
position: Dr
Universidad Tarapacá
Arica
CL
email: lepvargas@gmail.com
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