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Meiofauna of the Mar Piccolo of Taranto (Ionian Sea), 2013-2014

Citation

Franzo A (2022): Meiofauna of the Mar Piccolo of Taranto (Ionian Sea), 2013-2014. v2.0. National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics. Dataset/Samplingevent. https://doi.org/10.13120/023z-w953 accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-09-22.

Description

Meiofauna monitoring in the Mar Piccolo of Taranto (Ionian Sea, southern Italy), 2013-2014 in the framework of the Italian flagship project RITMARE. In June 2013 and April 2014, sampling was carried out at four sites by scuba divers who collected five virtually undisturbed sediment cores using polycarbonate sample tubes (12.7 cm I.D. with a sample area of 127 cm2). In laboratory, one sediment core was subsampled by means of 3 cut-off plastic syringes (2.7 cm I.D., surface area of 5.72 cm2, 0-10 cm top sediment) in order to obtain three pseudoreplicates for the meiofauna. Meiofaunal organisms (38–1000 µm) were extracted from sediment subsamples by sieving each pseudoreplicate and by centrifuging the material retained by a 38 μm mesh net with Ludox HS-40 (density of 1.15–1.18 g cm−3). All meiobenthic organisms were counted and taxonomically classified to the main groups under a stereomicroscope (Olympus SZX12; final magnification of 32-40x).

Sampling Description

Study Extent

Two monitoring campaigns were performed (June 2013 and April 2014)

Sampling

Sampling was carried out at four sites by scuba divers

Quality Control

Replicates were sampled and analysed to take into account biological variability.

Method steps

  1. Sampling was carried out at four sites by scuba divers who collected five virtually undisturbed sediment cores using KC Haps bottom corer with polycarbonate sample tubes (12.7 cm I.D. with a sample area of 127 cm2). In laboratory, one sediment core was subsampled by means of 3 cut-off plastic syringes (2.7 cm I.D., surface area of 5.72 cm2, 0-10 cm top sediment) in order to obtain three pseudoreplicates for the meiofauna. Meiofaunal organisms (38–1000 µm) were extracted from sediment subsamples by sieving each pseudoreplicate and by centrifuging the material retained by a 38 μm mesh net with Ludox HS-40 (density of 1.15–1.18 g cm−3). These pseudoreplicates were preserved in buffered 4% formaldehyde solution using prefiltered seawater and stained with Rose Bengal (0.5 g L-1). All meiobenthic organisms were counted and taxonomically classified to the main groups under a stereomicroscope (Olympus SZX12; final magnification of 32-40x). All data are converted to by multiplying them by a conversion factor (1.66).

Taxonomic Coverages

Geographic Coverages

Mar Piccolo of Taranto: http://marineregions.org/mrgid/3605

Bibliographic Citations

  1. Franzo, A., Guilini, K., Cibic, T., & Del Negro, P. (2018). Structure and function of nematode assemblages in contaminated sediments: What can we learn from the Mar Piccolo of Taranto (Ionian Sea)? Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 98(8), 1845-1857 - https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315418000553
  2. Cibic, T., Bongiorni, L., Borfecchia, F., Di Leo, A., Franzo, A., Giandomenico, S., ... & Del Negro, P. (2016). Ecosystem functioning approach applied to a large contaminated coastal site: the study case of the Mar Piccolo of Taranto (Ionian Sea). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23(13), 12739-12754. - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4997-2

Contacts

Annalisa Franzo
originator
position: Scientist
National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics
Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
Sgonico
34010
TS
IT
email: afranzo@ogs.it
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4127-1558
Marina Lipizer
metadata author
position: Researcher
National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics
Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
Sgonico
34010
TS
IT
email: mlipizer@ogs.it
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5707-6338
Paola Del Negro
originator
position: Senior Researcher
National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics
Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
Sgonico
34010
Trieste
IT
email: pdelnegro@ogs.it
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2465-4896
Annalisa Franzo
originator
position: Scientist
National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics
Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
Sgonico
34010
TS
IT
email: afranzo@ogs.it
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4127-1558
Annalisa Franzo
administrative point of contact
position: Scientist
National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics
Borgo Grotta Gigante 42/C
Sgonico
34010
TS
IT
email: afranzo@ogs.it
userId: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4127-1558
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