Herbario Museo de La Salle Bogotá (BOG)

Study Extent

Pertenece a la parte central de la cordillera oriental, en especial, de los páramos, bosques montanos de la altiplanicie cundiboyacense y premontanos de la vertiente occidental de la misma.

Sampling

Uno de los métodos utilizados es colecta libre la cual realizan estudiantes e investigadores. El material colectado por los estudiantes y profesores son llevados al Herbario BOG del Museo de La Salle, el cual hace parte de la Universidad de La Salle, estos ejemplares una vez cumplen el proceso de cuarentena, ingresan a la colección y también son registrados en los catálogos en físico con los que cuenta el herbario y finalmente se digitalizan en el formato Darwin Core.

Quality Control

El material que ingresa debe estar en buen estado, sin hongos ni plagas, y además contar con información taxonómica y geográfica correspondiente ya que si carece de esta información no servirá como material científico. Ajuste de vocabularios controlados en: Elementos de registros: collectionID de acuerdo a la naturaleza de los datos; Elementos geográficos: stateProvince y county;

Method steps

1. Los estudiantes o los investigadores, realizan recorridos por las areas donde se va a realizar la colecta, estas colectas son efectudas en diferentes salidas de campo, la idea es colectar las plantas en estado de floración para su posterior identificación.
2. Las muestras que son colectadas son fotografiadas y registradas en la libreta de campo allí se anota toda la información correspondiente de la planta, color, tamaño, posición de las hojas, olor si presenta, algún exudado, etc. Luego de esto son prensadas y alcoholizadas para su posterior procesamiento y catalogación el cual se realiza en el laboratorio.

El Herbario Museo de La Salle Bogotá ha logrado una completitud taxonómica del 68,53% del material se encuntra determinado hasta especie, un 19,22% identificado hasta género, y un 9,72% de los ejemplares determinados hasta familia, finalmente 2,52% esta distribuido en aquellos ejemplares que se encuntran hasta orden, clase y Phylum y ahi se completa el 100% de la colección. Los registros del reino Plantae (13.483) están agrupados en 13 clases, 95 ordenes, 289 familias, 1.607 géneros y 3.713 especies. Con presencia de plantas vasculares y plantas no vasculares.

1. Acanthaceae
   rank: family
2. Actinidiaceae
   rank: family
3. Agavaceae
   rank: family
4. Alismataceae
   rank: family
5. Amaranthaceae
   rank: family
6. Amaryllidaceae
   rank: family
7. Anacardiaceae
   rank: family
8. Annonaceae
   rank: family
9. Apiaceae
   rank: family
10. Apocynaceae
    rank: family
11. Aquifoliaceae
    rank: family
12. Araceae
    rank: family
13. Araliaceae
    rank: family
14. Arecaceae
    rank: family
15. Aristolochiaceae
    rank: family
16. Asclepiadaceae
    rank: family
17. Aspleniaceae
    rank: family
18. Asteraceae
    rank: family
19. Avicenniaceae
    rank: family
20. Balsaminaceae
    rank: family
21. Bataceae
    rank: family
22. Begoniaceae
    rank: family
23. Berberidaceae
    rank: family
24. Betulaceae
    rank: family
25. Bignoniaceae
    rank: family
26. Bixaceae
    rank: family
27. Blechnaceae
    rank: family
28. Bombacaceae
    rank: family
29. Boraginaceae
    rank: family
30. Brassicaceae
    rank: family
31. Bromeliaceae
    rank: family
32. Brunelliaceae
    rank: family
33. Burmanniaceae
    rank: family
34. Burseraceae
    rank: family
35. Butomaceae
    rank: family
36. Buxaceae
    rank: family
37. Cactaceae
    rank: family
38. Calycanthaceae
    rank: family
39. Campanulaceae
    rank: family
40. Cannaceae
    rank: family
41. Capparidaceae
    rank: family
42. Caprifoliaceae
    rank: family
43. Caricaceae
    rank: family
44. Caryophyllaceae
    rank: family
45. Casuarinaceae
    rank: family
46. Celastraceae
    rank: family
47. Ceratophyllaceae
    rank: family
48. Chenopodiaceae
    rank: family
49. Chloranthaceae
    rank: family
50. Chrysobalanaceae
    rank: family
51. Cistaceae
    rank: family
52. Clethraceae
    rank: family
53. Clusiaceae
    rank: family
54. Combretaceae
    rank: family
55. Commelinaceae
    rank: family
56. Connaraceae
    rank: family
57. Convolvulaceae
    rank: family
58. Coriariaceae
    rank: family
59. Cornaceae
    rank: family
60. Costaceae
    rank: family
61. Crassulaceae
    rank: family
62. Cucurbitaceae
    rank: family
63. Cunoniaceae
    rank: family
64. Cupressaceae
    rank: family
65. Cyatheaceae
    rank: family
66. Cyclanthaceae
    rank: family
67. Cyperaceae
    rank: family
68. Dennstaedtiaceae
    rank: family
69. Dilleniaceae
    rank: family
70. Dioscoreaceae
    rank: family
71. Dipsacaceae
    rank: family
72. Droseraceae
    rank: family
73. Dryopteridaceae
    rank: family
74. Ebenaceae
    rank: family
75. Elaeocarpaceae
    rank: family
76. Equisetaceae
    rank: family
77. Ericaceae
    rank: family
78. Eriocaulaceae
    rank: family
79. Erythroxylaceae
    rank: family
80. Euphorbiaceae
    rank: family
81. Fagaceae
    rank: family
82. Flacourtiaceae
    rank: family
83. Fumariaceae
    rank: family
84. Gentianaceae
    rank: family
85. Geraniaceae
    rank: family
86. Gesneriaceae
    rank: family
87. Globulariaceae
    rank: family
88. Grossulariaceae
    rank: family
89. Gunneraceae
    rank: family
90. Haemodoraceae
    rank: family
91. Haloragidaceae
    rank: family
92. Hippocastanaceae
    rank: family
93. Hippocrateaceae
    rank: family
94. Hydrangeaceae
    rank: family
95. Hydrocharitaceae
    rank: family
96. Hydrophyllaceae
    rank: family
97. Hypericaceae
    rank: family
98. Iridaceae
    rank: family
99. Isoetaceae
    rank: family
100. Juglandaceae
     rank: family
101. Juncaceae
     rank: family
102. Lacistemataceae
     rank: family
103. Lamiaceae
     rank: family
104. Lauraceae
     rank: family
105. Lecythidaceae
     rank: family
106. Leguminosae
     rank: family
107. Lemnaceae
     rank: family
108. Lentibulariaceae
     rank: family
109. Liliaceae
     rank: family
110. Linaceae
     rank: family
111. Loasaceae
     rank: family
112. Loganiaceae
     rank: family
113. Lomariopsidaceae
     rank: family
114. Loranthaceae
     rank: family
115. Lycopodiaceae
     rank: family
116. Lythraceae
     rank: family
117. Magnoliaceae
     rank: family
118. Malpighiaceae
     rank: family
119. Malvaceae
     rank: family
120. Marantaceae
     rank: family
121. Marcgraviaceae
     rank: family
122. Mayacaceae
     rank: family
123. Melastomataceae
     rank: family
124. Meliaceae
     rank: family
125. Menispermaceae
     rank: family
126. Menyanthaceae
     rank: family
127. Molluginaceae
     rank: family
128. Moraceae
     rank: family
129. Musaceae
     rank: family
130. Myricaceae
     rank: family
131. Myrsinaceae
     rank: family
132. Myrtaceae
     rank: family
133. Nyctaginaceae
     rank: family
134. Nymphaeaceae
     rank: family
135. Ochnaceae
     rank: family
136. Oleaceae
     rank: family
137. Onagraceae
     rank: family
138. Orchidaceae
     rank: family
139. Orobanchaceae
     rank: family
140. Oxalidaceae
     rank: family
141. Papaveraceae
     rank: family
142. Passifloraceae
     rank: family
143. Phytolaccaceae
     rank: family
144. Pinaceae
     rank: family
145. Piperaceae
     rank: family
146. Pittosporaceae
     rank: family
147. Plagiogyriaceae
     rank: family
148. Plantaginaceae
     rank: family
149. Platanaceae
     rank: family
150. Plumbaginaceae
     rank: family
151. Poaceae
     rank: family
152. Podocarpaceae
     rank: family
153. Polemoniaceae
     rank: family
154. Polygalaceae
     rank: family
155. Polygonaceae
     rank: family
156. Polypodiaceae
     rank: family
157. Pontederiaceae
     rank: family
158. Portulacaceae
     rank: family
159. Potamogetonaceae
     rank: family
160. Primulaceae
     rank: family
161. Proteaceae
     rank: family
162. Pteridaceae
     rank: family
163. Pyrolaceae
     rank: family
164. Ranunculaceae
     rank: family
165. Rhamnaceae
     rank: family
166. Rhizophoraceae
     rank: family
167. Rosaceae
     rank: family
168. Rubiaceae
     rank: family
169. Rutaceae
     rank: family
170. Salicaceae
     rank: family
171. Santalaceae
     rank: family
172. Sapindaceae
     rank: family
173. Sapotaceae
     rank: family
174. Saxifragaceae
     rank: family
175. Schizaeaceae
     rank: family
176. Scrophulariaceae
     rank: family
177. Selaginellaceae
     rank: family
178. Simaroubaceae
     rank: family
179. Siparunaceae
     rank: family
180. Smilacaceae
     rank: family
181. Solanaceae
     rank: family
182. Sparganiaceae
     rank: family
183. Staphyleaceae
     rank: family
184. Sterculiaceae
     rank: family
185. Styracaceae
     rank: family
186. Surianaceae
     rank: family
187. Symplocaceae
     rank: family
188. Tamaricaceae
     rank: family
189. Theaceae
     rank: family
190. Theophrastaceae
     rank: family
191. Thymelaeaceae
     rank: family
192. Tiliaceae
     rank: family
193. Tovariaceae
     rank: family
194. Tropaeolaceae
     rank: family
195. Typhaceae
     rank: family
196. Ulmaceae
     rank: family
197. Urticaceae
     rank: family
198. Valerianaceae
     rank: family
199. Verbenaceae
     rank: family
200. Violaceae
     rank: family
201. Viscaceae
     rank: family
202. Vitaceae
     rank: family
203. Vittariaceae
     rank: family
204. Vochysiaceae
     rank: family
205. Winteraceae
     rank: family
206. Xyridaceae
     rank: family
207. Zingiberaceae
     rank: family
208. Zygophyllaceae
     rank: family

Los registros del reino Fungi (231) están agrupados en 3 clases, 10 ordenes, 23 familias, 30 géneros y 25 especies.

1. Arthoniaceae
   rank: family
2. Cladoniaceae
   rank: family
3. Coenogoniaceae
   rank: family
4. Collemataceae
   rank: family
5. Graphidaceae
   rank: family
6. Hygrophoraceae
   rank: family
7. Icmadophilaceae
   rank: family
8. Lecanoraceae
   rank: family
9. Lobariaceae
   rank: family
10. Nephromataceae
    rank: family
11. Pannariaceae
    rank: family
12. Parmeliaceae
    rank: family
13. Peltigeraceae
    rank: family
14. Phanerochaetaceae
    rank: family
15. Physciaceae
    rank: family
16. Polyporaceae
    rank: family
17. Ramalinaceae
    rank: family
18. Rhizocarpaceae
    rank: family
19. Stereocaulaceae
    rank: family
20. Strophariaceae
    rank: family
21. Teloschistaceae
    rank: family
22. Thelotremataceae
    rank: family
23. Umbilicariaceae
    rank: family

Los registros del reino Fungi (232) están agrupados en 3 clases, 10 ordenes, 23 familias, 30 géneros y 25 especies. Con un 65% clasificado a nivel de género, 19% a filo, 15% a especies y 1% a familia.

1. Arthoniaceae
   rank: family
2. Cladoniaceae
   rank: family
3. Coenogoniaceae
   rank: family
4. includeeditCollemataceae
   rank: family
5. Graphidaceae
   rank: family
6. Hygrophoraceae
   rank: family
7. Icmadophilaceae
   rank: family
8. Lecanoraceae
   rank: family
9. Lobariaceae
   rank: family
10. Nephromataceae
    rank: family
11. Pannariaceae
    rank: family
12. Parmeliaceae
    rank: family
13. Peltigeraceae
    rank: family
14. Phanerochaetaceae
    rank: family
15. Physciaceae
    rank: family
16. Polyporaceae
    rank: family
17. Ramalinaceae
    rank: family
18. Rhizocarpaceae
    rank: family
19. Stereocaulaceae
    rank: family
20. Strophariaceae
    rank: family
21. Teloschistaceae
    rank: family
22. Thelotremataceae
    rank: family
23. Umbilicariaceae
    rank: family

Los ejemplares de la colección Herbario Museo de La Salle (BOG) han sido colectados principalmente en Colombia,evidenciar que los ejemplares colectados fueron en 31 departamentos, los cinco departamentos donde más ejemplares se han colectado son, Cundinamarca, Bogotá, D.C, Antioquia, Meta y Boyacá. Sin embrago a nivel mundial encontramos ejemplares colectados en Argelia, Bélgica, Chile, Cuba, Ecuador, España, Estados Unidos, Francia, Inglaterra, Palaos y Venezuela.