Inventario florístico y base de datos de la familia Cucurbitaceae en México

Reino: Plantae Filo: Tracheophyta Clase: Equisetopsida Orden: Cucurbitales Familia: Cucurbitaceae

1. Plantae
   rank: kingdom
2. Tracheophyta
   rank: phylum
3. Equisetopsida
   rank: class
4. Cucurbitales
   rank: order
5. Cucurbitaceae
   rank: family
6. Sechium
   rank: genus
7. Cucurbita
   rank: genus
8. Citrullus
   rank: genus
9. Cayaponia
   rank: genus
10. Sicydium
    rank: genus
11. Apodanthera
    rank: genus
12. Ibervillea
    rank: genus
13. Sicyos
    rank: genus
14. Cyclanthera
    rank: genus
15. Cionosicys
    rank: genus
16. Cucumis
    rank: genus
17. Schizocarpum
    rank: genus
18. Lagenaria
    rank: genus
19. Microsechium
    rank: genus
20. Melothria
    rank: genus
21. Sicana
    rank: genus
22. Doyerea
    rank: genus
23. Sechiopsis
    rank: genus
24. Vaseyanthus
    rank: genus
25. Marah
    rank: genus
26. Momordica
    rank: genus
27. Tumamoca
    rank: genus
28. Luffa
    rank: genus
29. Dieterlea
    rank: genus
30. Cremastopus
    rank: genus
31. Echinopepon
    rank: genus
32. Psiguria
    rank: genus
33. Rytidostylis
    rank: genus
34. Polyclathra
    rank: genus
35. Benincasa
    rank: genus
36. Peponopsis
    rank: genus
37. Parasicyos
    rank: genus
38. Hanburia
    rank: genus
39. Apatzingania
    rank: genus
40. Elateriopsis
    rank: genus
41. Sechium edule
    common name: aj shá (mixe); chayote, acxáj (Mixe), aguate, apitpajsum (Zoque), apupo (Tarasco), apupu (Tarasco), apópu (Tarasco), apúpu teri (Tarasco), cal-mishi (Chontal de Oaxaca), chayoj (Náhuatl), chayojtli (Náhuatl), chayote, chayote amarillo, chayote común, chayote espino, chayote espinoso, chayote sin espinas, chayotillo, chayotito blanco, ecshna (Popoloca), erizo, espino, gua-yaú (Chinanteco), guu-yau (Zapoteco), kajnit (Totonaco), kiix-pach-kuum (Maya), maclhtucu'n (Totonaco), mishi (Chontal de Oaxaca), nap (Tsotsil), pupo, quelite espinoso, sahmu (Otomí), shamú (Otomí), tzihu (Huasteco), tzihub (Huasteco), tzoyol (Tojolabal), uyau (Zapoteco), xamu'u (Mazahua), xamú (Otomí), yape (Zapoteco), ñiuc (Ch'ol) rank: species
42. Cucurbita foetidissima
    common name: buffalo gourd, aala, aisiki arisi, alidimai, ara chiki, calabacilla, calabacilla amarga, calabacilla de burro, calabacilla loca, calabacilla silvestre, calabaza, calabaza amargosa, calabaza de burro, calabaza del diablo, calabaza hedionda, calabaza silvestre, chichicamole, chilacayote (Náhuatl), cua-aua (Chontal de Oaxaca), gueeto-lana (Zapoteco), hierba de la víbora, meloncillo rank: species
43. Citrullus lanatus
    common name: nine xardi (sandía chica con rayas muy finas), sandía rank: species
44. Cucurbita lundelliana
    common name: ayote, calabacilla de monte, calabacita, xbon dzek (Maya), xburut (Maya) rank: species
45. Cayaponia attenuata
    common name: amolillo, bola de ratón, estropajo, jaboncillo, mata ratón rank: species
46. Cucurbita palmata
    common name: desert gourd; coyote melón, calabacilla, meloncillo, melón de coyote rank: species
47. Sechium villosum
    common name: tacaco de montaña rank: species
48. Cucurbita moschata
    common name: arota, calabacita amarilla, calabacita italiana, calabaza, calabaza amarilla, calabaza de bola, calabaza de castilla, calabaza de pellejo, calabaza melón, calabaza pipiana, calabaza samalayota, calabaza tamalayota (Zapoteco), calabaza támala, chicamita, flor de calabaza, jogamu (Otomí), k'uum (Maya), macú-te (Huichol), melocotón, nipishi' (Totonaco), nipshi (Totonaco), sequaloa, sikil-k'um (Maya), tamalayoxóchitl (Náhuatl), ts'ol (Maya), ts'umu (Otomí), xete (Zapoteco) rank: species
49. Sicydium tamnifolium
    common name: bastard grape, aisam an wako, chak mots, chak mots' (Maya), gin man, sandía de culebra, sandía de rata rank: species
50. Sechium tacaco
    common name: tacaco con espinas sin estopa rank: species
51. Sechium venosum
    common name: tacaco cimarrón rank: species
52. Cucurbita ficifolia
    common name: ayote, calabacilla, calabacita, calabaza, calabaza de agua, calabaza melón, calabaza spaguetti, chilacayota (Náhuatl), chilacayote (Náhuatl), chilacayote blanco, chilacayote de cajete, chilacayote de temporal, chilacayote verde, cidra cayote, cidracayote, cyutsi'i (Mixe), gueeto-xiu (Zapoteco), gueto-xembé (Zapoteco), guito-shembe (Zapoteco), guitu-xembe (Zapoteco), ka'y (Totonaco), ka'ya' (Totonaco), kyutsi'i (Mixe), ma-cúa (Chinanteco), mail, meloncillo, mon-a-ua (Chontal de Oaxaca), ndëmi'i (Mazahua), silacayote (Náhuatl), t'scatsu (Tarasco), ticati (Tarasco), ticatsa (Tarasco), ticatz (Tarasco), ticotz (Tarasco), tikatsu (Tarasco), tzalacajoj (Náhuatl), tziquilayojtli (Náhuatl) rank: species
53. Cucurbita digitata
    common name: calabacilla; chichicayota, calabacilla, chilacayota (Náhuatl), chilacayote (Náhuatl), melón de coyote, sangre de cristo rank: species
54. Sechium pittieri
    common name: chayotillo rank: species
55. Apodanthera undulata
    common name: calabaza amarga, arco negro, calabaza hedionda, chulub (Maya), ebano, gubaguinashi (Zapoteco), guye-biche (Zapoteco), lan-uo-shé (Chontal de Oaxaca), matagallina, melón de coyote, melón loco, palo de arco, palo de arco negro, palo mata gallina rank: species
56. Ibervillea tripartita
    common name: x-kool mool rank: species
57. Sicyos deppei
    common name: chayotillo, akarheni (Tarasco), amole, ch'uma te'ch'o (Tseltal), chayote, chayotillo, chayotillo silvestre, ximácol (Náhuatl) rank: species
58. Sicydium schiedeanum
    common name: bejuco de pashte de montaña rank: species
59. Cyclanthera langaei
    common name: macuilquilit, aca'hua (Totonaco), macuilquilitl, polot'z ch'opak (Maya), yao-mbo hubo, yao-mbo maratsi, yuva xindi kava rank: species
60. Cionosicys excisus
    common name: granadilla, aak'il k'aax (Maya), ak'il-k'aax (Maya), akil kaax, calabacilla, chayote xiw, k'asay (Maya), k'uum pach (Maya), pu pu taxi, suput, ta'ulu'um (Maya), xk'uum pech (Maya), xka'saa (Maya) rank: species
61. Cucumis melo
    common name: melón chino, calabaza melona, calabaza tamala, gueeto xuga (Zapoteco), gueeto-bidoo (Zapoteco), gueeto-xtilla (Zapoteco), gueto-bitoo (Zapoteco), meloncillo, melón, melón chino, melón de coyote, queeto-pitoo (Zapoteco) rank: species
62. Cucurbita radicans
    common name: calabacilla hedionda, calabacilla, calabaza de coyote, chichicamole, meloncillo, yutmú (Otomí) rank: species
63. Schizocarpum longisepalum
    rank: species
64. Lagenaria siceraria
    common name: bandeja, acocote, acócotl (Náhuatl), alacate (Náhuatl), arócosim (Mayo), balsa, balsa güicola, bule, bush (Maya), bux (Maya), calabaza, calabaza de peregrinos, calabazo de agua, chu (Maya), cixauri-te (Huichol), cuchara, cüsa'uri (Cora), guaje, guaje de cintura, huaje, lek (Maya), li-pu (Chontal de Oaxaca), mifi (Otomí), mufi (Otomí), pumaxkat (Totonaco), páhulh (Totonaco), shigabá (Zapoteco), tecomate, uili (Guarijío), xical (Náhuatl), xómom (Huasteco), xüga-gueere (Zapoteco) rank: species
65. Microsechium helleri
    common name: amole de bejuco, amole, amole de bejuco, amolquelite (Náhuatl), chayote, chayotillo, chicamole, chichicamole, sanacochi, tidaca rank: species
66. Melothria pendula
    common name: baleeya'il an t'eel, baleeyail an t'eel, baleeyail rata, bejuco de culebra, calabacita, chilacayote (Náhuatl), chilacayotito, esponjuela, granadilla, k'um-tulub (Maya), k'uum tulub (Maya), mayil ak, meloncito, miná na, pentocz, sandiita, sandillita, sandía, sandía chiquita, sandía de culebra, sandía de lagartija, sandía de monte, sandía de pájaro, sandía de ratón, sandía kaan, sandía kann (Español-Maya), sandía silvestre, sandía stulub (Español-Maya), sandía tuul, sandía tzitzi, sandía xiiw (Español-Maya), sandía xiw, sandía xtulub, siña spun (Totonaco), siña spuun, tamarindo, tintuyu vali, tomatito, tulub (Maya), x-tulub (Maya), xtulub rank: species
67. Sechium chinantlense
    common name: chayote cimarron rank: species
68. Sechium compositum
    common name: chayote de caballo, chayote de caballo, huisquil de cochi, husquil de monte, xmasil, xmasin rank: species
69. Cyclanthera ribiflora
    common name: bejuco de jabalí, nexcolo, nexcolom rank: species
70. Sicyos laciniatus
    common name: aguate, aguate, chayotillo, chayotillo espinoso rank: species
71. Microsechium gonzalo-palomae
    rank: species
72. Sicydium tuerckheimii
    rank: species
73. Sicana odorifera
    common name: calabaza melón, calabaza melona, calabaza melón, melocotón, melón rank: species
74. Cucurbita fraterna
    common name: calabacilla loca, calabacilla, calabacilla loca, calabaza amarga, calabaza amargosa rank: species
75. Doyerea emetocathartica
    common name: xta'kan, ciz can, k'abax (Maya), k'uum aak' (Maya), kis kaan (Maya), kuum ak, makal kaan (Maya), puut kaan (Maya), tuch tunich (Maya), tuch'tunich (Maya), xkabax kaax, xmakal kaan, xta kaan, ya'ax kani rank: species
76. Sechiopsis triquetra
    common name: chayotillo, chayotillo, marranito rank: species
77. Cucumis anguria
    common name: chayotillo; meloncillo, chayotillo, hálu, jaban k'aan, jaboncillo, jalú (Guarijío), meloncillo, melón de coyote, pepinillo, pepino cimarrón, pepino silvestre, sandía chom, sandía de zopilote, u jab-plat tsil kaax, xtulub rank: species
78. Sicyos parviflorus
    common name: chayotillo, amole, chayotillo, chayotillo cimarrón, lati adi ñá (Zapoteco), lati-adi-ná, reárowa (Tarahumara), yuba shta iño (Mixteco), yuba shta ñaña (Mixteco) rank: species
79. Vaseyanthus insularis
    rank: species
80. Cucumis sativus
    common name: pepino chino, bi-toni-castilla (Zapoteco), pepino, pi-toni (Zapoteco) rank: species
81. Sicyos galeottii
    rank: species
82. Cyclanthera tamnoides
    common name: chayotillo rank: species
83. Marah gilensis
    rank: species
84. Momordica charantia
    common name: amarguillo, amargosa, amor seco, avellana, balsamina, bálsamo, chalupa, chiquita, chorizo, cochinita, cochinito, cundeamor, flor de amor, granadilla, granadita, guadalupana, kol (Maya), kol mo'ol (Maya), manzanilla, melón de ratón, oreja de ratón, papayito, pepin, pepinillo de monte, pepino, pepino amargo, pepino cimarrón, piñitas, sandía de ratón, yakunah-ax (Maya), yakunaj aak' (Maya), yakunaj aax (Maya), yakunaj xiiw (Maya), yakunax aj, yakunax ak rank: species
85. Sicyos ampelophyllus
    rank: species
86. Cucurbita pedatifolia
    common name: calabacilla cimarrona, calabacilla, calabacilla cimarrona, torito rank: species
87. Cyclanthera dissecta
    common name: chayotillo, aca'hua (Totonaco), chayotillo, cincoquelite, macuilquilitl, raíz de fregar rank: species
88. Cyclanthera steyermarkii
    rank: species
89. Ibervillea millspaughii
    common name: ta'ulum, culebra amarilla, ka'ulum (Maya), kaa nil (Maya), kis kaan (Maya), ta'ulu'um (Maya), tu kaani (Maya), tu'kaa nil (Maya), tu'kis-kan (Maya), x-tu-kis-kan (Maya), xtukaan-ul (Maya), xtukaanil (Maya) rank: species
90. Cayaponia racemosa
    common name: chilillo; bolita, ahuichichi (Náhuatl), amole, bolita, calabacilla, chilillo, estropajo de ropa, matapiojo, sandía chica, sandía de ratón, ta'kéej (Maya), ta-keh rank: species
91. Tumamoca macdougalii
    common name: camote de jabalín, comida de víbora rank: species
92. Luffa aegyptiaca
    common name: astrupao, calabaza melón, estropajo, lau-tziu (Huasteco), lavaplato rank: species
93. Sechium hintonii
    common name: chayotillo rank: species
94. Cyclanthera multifoliolata
    common name: anillo de caballo rank: species
95. Sicyos guatemalensis
    common name: amole, chayotillo silvestre rank: species
96. Sechium panamense
    rank: species
97. Cremastopus minimus
    rank: species
98. Melothria pringlei
    common name: sandía cimarrona rank: species
99. Ibervillea maxima
    rank: species
100. Echinopepon paniculatus
     rank: species
101. Sicyos longisepalus
     common name: ch'uma te' ch'o, ch'uma te'ch'o (Tseltal), chayotillo rank: species
102. Cucurbita cordata
     common name: calabacilla amarga, calabacilla amarga, melón cimarrón rank: species
103. Sechium talamancense
     common name: tacaquillo y chayotillo rank: species
104. Apodanthera aspera
     common name: meloncillo, chichicamole, meloncillo rank: species
105. Melothria trilobata
     common name: pepino de ratón rank: species
106. Polyclathra cucumerina
     common name: calabaza silvestre, calabacilla, mano de león, ponpol tsiimim (Maya) rank: species
107. Echinopepon floribundus
     rank: species
108. Cucumis dipsaceus
     common name: pepinillo de coyote rank: species
109. Benincasa hispida
     common name: calabaza americana, calabacita china rank: species
110. Apodanthera cucurbitoides
     rank: species
111. Cionosicys macranthus
     common name: fruto de pepe, sandía de pea rank: species
112. Cremastopus rostratus
     rank: species
113. Sicyos microphyllus
     common name: akarheni (purépecha); chayotillo, akarheni (Tarasco), amole, ch'uma te'ch'o (Tseltal), chayote, chayotillo, chayotillo silvestre, ximácol (Náhuatl) rank: species
114. Ibervillea lindheimeri
     rank: species
115. Cyclanthera integrifoliola
     common name: chayote de ratón, chupak, mail pox, polot'z ch'epak (Maya), polotz (Maya), yakil chupak (Maya) rank: species
116. Cucurbita scabridifolia
     common name: calabacilla venenosa, calabacilla venenosa, calabacita rank: species
117. Peponopsis adhaerens
     common name: tsoopil uthu', calabacilla, tsoopil uthu rank: species
118. Parasicyos maculatus
     rank: species
119. Echinopepon racemosus
     rank: species
120. Hanburia mexicana
     common name: chayote de mono, chayote silvestre, chayotillo, erizo de monte rank: species
121. Psiguria triphylla
     common name: calabacilla, pepinillo rank: species
122. Apatzingania arachoidea
     rank: species
123. Elateriopsis oerstedii
     rank: species
124. Sechiopsis tetraptera
     rank: species
125. Cucurbita argyrosperma subsp. argyrosperma
     common name: bajchí (tarahumara); calabaza, calabaza, calabaza criolla, calabaza de casco, calabaza de pepita gruesa, calabaza pinta, calabaza tupona, chiua, chuma, nipxi (Totonaco), pipian, salayota, tecomata, temprana, xka', xtop', zapoma rank: infraspecificname
126. Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo
     common name: ayote, calabaza, calabaza de castilla, calabaza de comer, calabaza de temporal, güiche (Zapoteco), huiche (Zapoteco), shikin-iñu (Mixteco) rank: infraspecificname
127. Cucurbita argyrosperma subsp. sororia
     common name: aguachichi; calabacilla, aguachichi (Náhuatl), agualaxtle, aguichichi (Náhuatl), ahuaxtle, almochete, calabacilla, calabaza amarga, calabaza de burro, calabaza de caballo, calabaza de coyote, chamaco, chicayota (Náhuatl), chichicayota (Náhuatl), chichicayote (Náhuatl), chichicoyota (Náhuatl), coloquinto, coyote, guedu laac, moriche, sicayota (Náhuatl), tecomachichi, tolenche (Náhuatl), tololonche (Náhuatl), tolonche (Náhuatl), tolonchi (Náhuatl) rank: infraspecificname
128. Cucurbita okeechobeensis subsp. martinezii
     common name: almochete rank: infraspecificname
129. Cucurbita maxima subsp. maxima
     common name: alayo, calabacita banana, calabacita de bola, calabacita de castilla, calabaza, calabaza criolla, calabaza de castilla, calabaza pepita, calabaza tamala, calabaza tamalayota (Zapoteco), gueeto goo (Zapoteco), gueto-guu (Zapoteco), guito-gu (Zapoteco), is-k'um (Maya), k'um (Maya), noh-k'um (Maya), queeto-coo (Zapoteco), tamalayota, uajpada (Cuicateco), ualama (Cuicateco), xigaba (Zapoteco) rank: infraspecificname
130. Cucurbita okeechobeensis subsp. okeechobeensis
     common name: everglade gourd rank: infraspecificname
131. Cucumis melo var. chito
     common name: meloncillo rank: infraspecificname

País: BELICE (BELIZE, COROZAL, STANN CREEK, TOLEDO) País: COLOMBIA (BOLIVAR, CHOCO, CUNDINAMARCA, LA GUAJIRA, MAGDALENA, NARIÑO, RISARALDA, SANTANDER, TOLIMA, VALLE DEL CAUCA) País: COSTA RICA (ALAJUELA, CARTAGO, GUANACASTE, HEREDIA, HEREDIA, ALAJUELA, LIMON, PUNTARENAS, SAN JOSE) País: CUBA País: EL SALVADOR (AHUACHAPAN, LA LIBERTAD, SAN SALVADOR, SAN VICENTE, SONSONATE) País: ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA (ARIZONA, CALIFORNIA, COLORADO, FLORIDA, ILLINOIS, INDIANA, IOWA, KANSAS, KENTUCKY, MICHIGAN, MISSOURI, NEBRASKA, NEVADA, NEW MEXICO, NEW YORK, OHIO, OKLAHOMA, OREGON, TEXAS, UTAH, VIRGINIA, WISCONSIN) País: GUADALUPE País: GUATEMALA (ALTA VERAPAZ, CHIMALTENANGO, EL PROGRESO, ESCUINTLA, GUATEMALA, HUEHUETENANGO, IZABAL, JALAPA, JUTIAPA, PETEN, QUETZALTENANGO, QUICHE, RETALHULEU, SAN MARCOS, SANTA ROSA, SOLOLA, SUCHITEPEQUEZ, TOTONICAPAN, ZACAPA) País: HONDURAS (ATLANTIDA, CHOLUTECA, COLON, COMAYAGUA, CORTES, EL PARAISO, FRANCISCO MORAZAN, INTIBUCA, OLANCHO, SANTA BARBARA, YORO) País: ISLAS VIRGENES (ESTADOS UNIDOS) (SAINT CROIX) País: MARTINICA País: MEXICO (AGUASCALIENTES, BAJA CALIFORNIA, BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR, CAMPECHE, CHIAPAS, CHIHUAHUA, CIUDAD DE MEXICO, COAHUILA DE ZARAGOZA, COLIMA, DISTRITO FEDERAL, DURANGO, GUANAJUATO, GUERRERO, HIDALGO, JALISCO, MEXICO, MICHOACAN DE OCAMPO, MORELOS, NAYARIT, NUEVO LEON, OAXACA, PUEBLA, QUERETARO, QUINTANA ROO, SAN LUIS POTOSI, SINALOA, SONORA, TABASCO, TABASCO, YUCATAN, TAMAULIPAS, TLAXCALA, VERACRUZ DE IGNACIO DE LA LLAVE, YUCATAN, ZACATECAS) País: NICARAGUA (ATLANTICO SUR, BOACO, CARAZO, CHINANDEGA, CHONTALES, CORTES, ESTELI, GRANADA, JINOTEGA, MANAGUA, MASAYA, MATAGALPA, RIO SAN JUAN, RIVAS, ZELAYA) País: PANAMA (BOCAS DEL TORO, CHIRIQUI, COCLE, COLON, DARIEN, PANAMA, PANAMA OESTE, VERAGUAS) País: SAN VICENTE Y LAS GRANADINAS