Seguimiento a la Fauna presente en las Actividades de Mantenimiento realizadas entre la Empresa de Acueducto y Alcantarillado de Bogotá ESP y Aguas de Bogotá SA ESP en los Parques Ecológicos Distritales de Humedal, Bogotá D.C.

Study Extent

Se efectuó el mantenimiento y seguimiento a la fauna a un total de 721,44 ha de la franja terrestre y acuática de los PEDH del Distrito Capital.

Sampling

Se realizará un sistema de monitoreo complementario para la obtención de datos de los diferentes grupos biológicos principales de vertebrados (Aves, Mamíferos, Reptiles y Anfibios). Para ello se efectuarán muestreos por censos (Mapeo de Parcelas), transectos (Transectos libres), Capturas (Trampeo con redes), Búsqueda de nidos en época de reproducción, trampas de caída para la herpetofauna, así como la presencia de huellas y lugares de forrajeo.

Quality Control

Las especies identificadas en campo de los diferentes grupos biológicos, son verificadas por el especialista en fauna: Julio César Martínez Ortega, ademas de tener como base las guías de aves "Fild Guide to the Birds of Colombia", la base taxonómica de aves de la Asociación Ornitologica de Aves que mediante el Comité de Clasificación de América del Sur (por sus siglas en ingles SACC) mensualmente actualizan la sistemática de aves. Libros Rojos de Mamiferos de Colombia, Catalogo de Anfibios y Reptiles de Colombia y la Guía de Insectos de Santa Fe de Bogotá y sus alrededores

Method steps

1. En cada mapeo de parcela, cada supervisor y profesional operativo realizan entre 4 y 5 visitas al dia, donde registran cada una de las especies presentes durante las actividades de mantenimiento; ademas de verificar si hay nidos o puestas dentro del área de intervención; cada supervisor registra en bitácora de campo, la actividad que realiza cada individuo, la cobertura a la que se encuentra asociado cada individuo y las coordenadas con GPS o la aplicación SWMaps. Los transectos (Transecto libres) permiten registras la fauna que se encuentra fuera de las zonas de mantenimiento, su velocidad de recorrido no excede los 5 kilometros por hora y los datos son registrados en bitacora de campo utilizando los mismos equipos de georreferenciación

Todo los grupos biológicos de la fauna fueron identificados al nivel taxonómico de género o especie, algunos insectos y reptiles se identificaron hasta género.

1. Actitis macularius
   common name: Andarríos Maculado rank: species
2. Amazona amazonica
   common name: Amazona Alinaranja rank: species
3. Amazona ochrocephala
   common name: Amazona Real rank: species
4. Anairetes agilis
   common name: Cachudito Agil rank: species
5. Anas platyrhynchos
   common name: Ánade Real rank: species
6. Anolis heterodermus
   common name: Lagartija de paramo rank: species
7. Apis mellifera
   common name: Aveja Europea rank: species
8. Ardea alba
   common name: Garceta Grande rank: species
9. Arremon assimilis
   common name: Cerquero Picofino rank: species
10. Asio clamator
    common name: Búho Gritón rank: species
11. Asio flammeus
    common name: Búho Campestre rank: species
12. Asio stygius
    common name: Búho Negruzco rank: species
13. Atractus crassicaudatus
    common name: Culebra sabanera rank: species
14. Bubulcus ibis
    common name: Garcilla Bueyera rank: species
15. Buteo brachyurus
    common name: Busardo Colicorto rank: species
16. Buteo platypterus
    common name: Busardo Aliancho rank: species
17. Buteo swainsoni
    common name: Busardo Chapulinero rank: species
18. Butorides striata
    common name: Garcita Azulada rank: species
19. Butorides virescens
    common name: Garcita verdosau rank: species
20. Calidris melanotos
    common name: Correlimos Pectoral rank: species
21. Caracara cheriway
    common name: Carancho Norteño rank: species
22. Carassius auratus
    common name: Carpa dorada rank: species
23. Cardellina canadensis
    common name: Reinita Canadiense rank: species
24. Catamenia analis
    common name: Semillero Colifajado rank: species
25. Catamenia inornata
    common name: Semillero Sencillo rank: species
26. Catharus minimus
    common name: Zorzalito Carigrís rank: species
27. Catharus ustulatus
    common name: Zorzalito de Swainson rank: species
28. Cavia aperea
    common name: Curi rank: species
29. Cercosaura sp1.
    common name: Lagartija de cola larga rank: species
30. Chaetocercus mulsant
    common name: Colibrí de Mulsant rank: species
31. Chordeiles minor
    common name: Añapero Yanqui rank: species
32. Chrysomus icterocephalus
    common name: Varillero Capuchino rank: species
33. Clitarchus hookeri
    common name: Insecto palo rank: species
34. Coccyzus americanus
    common name: Cuclillo Piquigualdo rank: species
35. Coccyzus erythropthalmus
    common name: Cuclillo Piquinegro rank: species
36. Coccyzus melacoryphus
    common name: Cuclillo Canela rank: species
37. Colibri coruscans
    common name: Colibrí Rutilante rank: species
38. Colibri thalassinus
    common name: Colibrí Verdemar rank: species
39. Columba livia
    common name: Paloma Bravía rank: species
40. Conirostrum rufum
    common name: Conirrostro Rufo rank: species
41. Contopus cooperi
    common name: Pibí Boreal rank: species
42. Contopus sordidulus
    common name: Pibí Occidental rank: species
43. Contopus virens
    common name: Pibí Oriental rank: species
44. Coragyps atratus
    common name: Zopilote Negro rank: species
45. Crotophaga ani
    common name: Garrapatero Aní rank: species
46. Crotophaga major
    common name: Garrapatero Mayor rank: species
47. Cryptotis thomasi
    common name: Musaraña rank: species
48. Cyprinus carpio
    common name: Carpa común rank: species
49. Dendrocygna autumnalis
    common name: Suirirí Piquirrojo rank: species
50. Dendropsophus molitor
    common name: Rana Sabanera rank: species
51. Didelphis pernigra
    common name: Chucha orejinegra rank: species
52. Diglossa humeralis
    common name: Pinchaflor Negro rank: species
53. Diglossa sittoides
    common name: Pinchaflor Ferrugíneo rank: species
54. Dryobates fumigatus
    common name: Carpintero Ahumado rank: species
55. Egretta caerulea
    common name: Garceta Azul
56. Egretta thula
    common name: Garceta Nívea rank: species
57. Elaenia flavogaster
    common name: Fiofío Ventriamarillo rank: species
58. Elaenia frantzii
    common name: Fiofío Montano rank: species
59. Elanus leucurus
    common name: Elanio Maromero rank: species
60. Empidonax virescens
    common name: Mosquero Verdoso rank: species
61. Empidonomus varius
    common name: Tuquito Rayado rank: species
62. Eremophilus mutisii
    common name: Capitan de la sabana rank: species
63. Erythrolamprus epinephelus
    common name: Culebra de pantano rank: species
64. Eudocimus ruber
    common name: Corocoro Rojo rank: species
65. Eumorpha fasciatus
    common name: Polilla esfinje fajada rank: species
66. Falco columbarius
    common name: Esmerejón rank: species
67. Falco peregrinus
    common name: Halcón Peregrino rank: species
68. Falco sparverius
    common name: Cernícalo Americano rank: species
69. Forpus conspicillatus
    common name: Cotorrita de Anteojos rank: species
70. Fulica americana
    common name: Focha Americana rank: species
71. Gallinago nobilis
    common name: Agachadiza Noble rank: species
72. Gallinula galeata
    common name: Tagüita del norte rank: species
73. Geothlypis philadelphia
    common name: Reinita Plañidera rank: species
74. Grundulus bogotensis
    common name: Guapucha rank: species
75. Gymnomystax mexicanus
    common name: Chango Oriolino rank: species
76. Hirundo rustica
    common name: Golondrina Común rank: species
77. Icterus chrysater
    common name: Turpial Dorsidorado rank: species
78. Icterus icterus
    common name: Turpial Venezolano rank: species
79. Icterus nigrogularis
    common name: Turpial Amarillo rank: species
80. Leiothlypis peregrina
    common name: Reinita de Tennessee rank: species
81. Lesbia nuna
    common name: Colibrí Colilargo Menor rank: species
82. Leucophaeus atricilla
    common name: Gaviota Guanaguanare rank: species
83. Lithobates catesbeianus
    common name: Rana Toro rank: species
84. Mecocerculus leucophrys
    common name: Piojito Gargantilla rank: species
85. Megaceryle torquata
    common name: Martín Gigante Neotropical rank: species
86. Megascops choliba
    common name: Autillo Chóliba rank: species
87. Melanerpes rubricapillus
    common name: Carpintero Coronirrojo rank: species
88. Mesamphiagrion laterale
    common name: Caballitos de Alas Angostas rank: species
89. Mimus gilvus
    common name: Sinsonte Tropical rank: species
90. Mniotilta varia
    common name: Reinita Trepadora rank: species
91. Molothrus bonariensis
    common name: Tordo Renegrido rank: species
92. Mustela frenata
    common name: Comadreja Andina rank: species
93. Myiarchus crinitus
    common name: Copetón Viajero rank: species
94. Myiodynastes luteiventris
    common name: Bienteveo Ventriazufrado rank: species
95. Numida meleagris
    common name: Gallina de Ginea rank: species
96. Nycticorax nycticorax
    common name: Martinete Común rank: species
97. Oligoryzomys sp3.
    common name: Raton arrocero pigmeo rank: species
98. Orochelidon murina
    common name: Golondrina Ventriparda rank: species
99. Oxyura jamaicensis
    common name: Malvasía Canela rank: species
100. Pachylis sp2.
     common name: Chinches de patas grandes rank: species
101. Pandion haliaetus
     common name: Águila Pescadora rank: species
102. Parkesia noveboracensis
     common name: Reinita Charquera Norteña rank: species
103. Paroaria nigrogenis
     common name: Cardenilla Enmascarada rank: species
104. Patagioenas fasciata
     common name: Paloma Torcaza rank: species
105. Pelecanus occidentalis
     common name: Pelícano Pardo rank: species
106. Penelope montagnii
     common name: Pava Andina rank: species
107. Phalacrocorax brasilianus
     common name: Cormorán Biguá rank: species
108. Pheucticus aureoventris
     common name: Picogrueso Dorsinegro rank: species
109. Pheucticus ludovicianus
     common name: Picogrueso Pechirrosado rank: species
110. Phimosus infuscatus
     common name: Ibis Afeitado rank: species
111. Pipraeidea melanonota
     common name: Tangara de Antifaz rank: species
112. Piranga olivacea
     common name: Piranga Escarlata rank: species
113. Piranga rubra
     common name: Piranga Roja rank: species
114. Pitangus sulphuratus
     common name: Bienteveo Común rank: species
115. Plegadis falcinellus
     common name: Morito Común rank: species
116. Podilymbus podiceps
     common name: Zampullín Picogrueso rank: species
117. Poecilia reticulata
     common name: Guppy rank: species
118. Porphyrio martinica
     common name: Calamoncillo Americano rank: species
119. Porphyriops melanops
     common name: Gallineta Pintada rank: species
120. Porzana carolina
     common name: Polluela Sora rank: species
121. Procambarus clarkii
     common name: Cangrejo de americano rank: species
122. Progne tapera
     common name: Golondrina Parda rank: species
123. Protonotaria citrea
     common name: Reinita Protonotaria rank: species
124. Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis
     common name: Doradito Oliváceo rank: species
125. Pteroglossus torquatus
     common name: Arasarí Acollarado rank: species
126. Pygochelidon cyanoleuca
     common name: Golondrina Barranquera rank: species
127. Pyrocephalus rubinus
     common name: Mosquero Cardenal rank: species
128. Quesada gigas
     common name: Chicharra rank: species
129. Quiscalus lugubris
     common name: Zanate Caribeño rank: species
130. Rallus semiplumbeus
     common name: Rascón de Bogotá rank: species
131. Ramphocelus dimidiatus
     common name: Tangara Dorsirroja rank: species
132. Rhionaeschna marchali
     common name: Libélulas Zurcidoras de Ojos Azules  rank: species
133. Riparia riparia
     common name: Avión Zapador rank: species
134. Rostrhamus sociabilis
     common name: Caracolero Común rank: species
135. Rupornis magnirostris
     common name: Busardo Caminero rank: species
136. Rynchops niger
     common name: Rayador Americano rank: species
137. Saltator coerulescens
     common name: Pepitero Grisáceo rank: species
138. Sayornis nigricans
     common name: Mosquero Negro rank: species
139. Sciurus granatensis
     common name: Ardilla de cola roja rank: species
140. Serpophaga cinerea
     common name: Piojito Guardarríos rank: species
141. Setophaga castanea
     common name: Reinita Castaña rank: species
142. Setophaga fusca
     common name: Reinita Gorjinaranja rank: species
143. Setophaga petechia
     common name: Reinita de Manglar rank: species
144. Setophaga ruticilla
     common name: Candelita Norteña rank: species
145. Setophaga striata
     common name: Reinita Estriada rank: species
146. Sicalis flaveola
     common name: Chirigüe Azafranado rank: species
147. Sicalis luteola
     common name: Chirigüe Sabanero rank: species
148. Spatula discors
     common name: Cerceta Aliazul rank: species
149. Spinus psaltria
     common name: Jilguero Menor rank: species
150. Spinus spinescens
     common name: Jilguero Andino rank: species
151. Stenocercus trachycephalus
     common name: Lagarto collarejo rank: species
152. Sturnella magna
     common name: Turpial Oriental rank: species
153. Synallaxis subpudica
     common name: Pijuí de Cundinamarca rank: species
154. Systellura longirostris
     common name: Chotacabra Serrana rank: species
155. Thraupis episcopus
     common name: Tangara Azuleja rank: species
156. Thraupis palmarum
     common name: Tangara Palmera rank: species
157. Trachemys calirostris
     common name: Tortuga Colombiana rank: species
158. Tringa flavipes
     common name: Archibebe Patigualdo Chico rank: species
159. Tringa melanoleuca
     common name: Archibebe Patigualdo Grande rank: species
160. Tringa solitaria
     common name: Andarríos Solitario rank: species
161. Troglodytes aedon
     common name: Chercán rank: species
162. Turdus fuscater
     common name: Mirlo Grande rank: species
163. Tyrannus melancholicus
     common name: Tirano Melancólico rank: species
164. Tyrannus savana
     common name: Tijereta Sabanera rank: species
165. Tyrannus tyrannus
     common name: Tirano Oriental rank: species
166. Tyto alba
     common name: Lechuza Común rank: species
167. Vanellus chilensis
     common name: Avefría Tero rank: species
168. Vanessa virginiensis
     common name: Dama americana rank: species
169. Vireo flavoviridis
     common name: Vireo Verdiamarillo rank: species
170. Vireo olivaceus
     common name: Vireo Chiví rank: species
171. Zenaida auriculata
     common name: Zenaida Torcaza rank: species
172. Zimmerius chrysops
     common name: Tiranuelo Cejiamarillo rank: species
173. Zonotrichia capensis
     common name: Chingolo Común rank: species

Parques Ecológicos Distritales Humedales – Torca-Guaymaral, La Conejera, Córdoba, Juan Amarillo-Tibabuyes, Santa Maria del Lago, Jaboque, El Salitre, Capellanía, Meandro del Say, Techo, El Burro, La Vaca, El Tunjo, Tibanica y La Isla.