Flora leñosa de la reserva La Selva El Ocote

Mario Ishiki Ishihara

doi:10.15468/bk3hrl

Flora leñosa de la reserva La Selva El Ocote

Citation

Ishiki Ishihara M, Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad C (2024). Flora leñosa de la reserva La Selva El Ocote. Version 1.17. Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/bk3hrl accessed via GBIF.org on 2024-12-15.

Description

La Reserva Especial de la Biósfera Selva El Ocote (SEMARNAP, 1995) se encuentra ubicada entre 16º 53' - 17º 05Lat. N y 93º 30 - 93º 47`Long. W; en el noreste del Estado de Chiapas (Mullerried, 1982) y en conjunto con las selvas de Los Chimalapas y Uxpanapa constituyen una unidad, y se ha considerado como uno de los centros de diversidad biológica más importantes de México y del mundo. Ochoa (1996) realizó un transecto a lo largo del cañón del río La Venta, cita las siguientes comunidades, Selva Alta Perennifolia, Selva Mediana Perennifolia, Selva Median, Baja Subperennifolia, Selva Baja Subcaducifolia, Selva Baja Caducifolia y Vegetación Sabanoide. No obstante que se han realizado algunas exploraciones botánicas, éstas no han cubierto en su totalidad la extensión de la Reserva, ya que por su inaccesibilidad que ha favorecido en gran medida su conservación, sólo han sido explorado en forma aislada ciertas zonas de fácil acceso. Con el objeto de conocer las especies leñosas presentes en cada tipo de comunidades, se plantea llevar a cabo muestreos de 5 hectáreas por comunidad y colectar el material botánico para su posterior determinación.

Reino: 1 Filo: 1 Clase: 1 Orden: 31 Familia: 65 Género: 135 Subgénero: 2 Especie: 180 Epitetoinfraespecifico: 3

Taxonomic Coverages

Reino: Plantae Filo: Tracheophyta Clase: Equisetopsida Orden: Fabales, Gentianales, Sapindales, Liliales, Canellales, Lamiales, Magnoliales, Solanales, Ericales, Malpighiales, Picramniales, Alismatales, Malvales, Laurales, Rosales, Asterales, Brassicales, Caryophyllales, Piperales, Ranunculales, Boraginales, Santalales, Celastrales, Asparagales, Apiales, Myrtales, Dioscoreales, Metteniusales, Crossosomatales, Dilleniales, Poales Familia: Fabaceae, Rubiaceae, Apocynaceae, Burseraceae, Smilacaceae, Winteraceae, Acanthaceae, Annonaceae, Solanaceae, Primulaceae, Meliaceae, Verbenaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Picramniaceae, Salicaceae, Araceae, Malvaceae, Lauraceae, Moraceae, Asteraceae, Caricaceae, Clusiaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Piperaceae, Passifloraceae, Menispermaceae, Cordiaceae, Loranthaceae, Urticaceae, Sapindaceae, Celastraceae, Polygonaceae, Bignoniaceae, Lamiaceae, Cannabaceae, Malpighiaceae, Orchidaceae, Araliaceae, Myrtaceae, Dioscoreaceae, Rutaceae, Metteniusaceae, Anacardiaceae, Staphyleaceae, Amaranthaceae, Violaceae, Dilleniaceae, Sapotaceae, Aristolochiaceae, Achariaceae, Melastomataceae, Marcgraviaceae, Simaroubaceae, Gentianaceae, Phytolaccaceae, Convolvulaceae, Onagraceae, Cactaceae, Combretaceae, Monimiaceae, Oleaceae, Ericaceae, Asparagaceae, Bixaceae, Bromeliaceae

Plantae
rank: kingdom
Tracheophyta
rank: phylum
Equisetopsida
rank: class
Fabales
rank: order
Gentianales
rank: order
Sapindales
rank: order
Liliales
rank: order
Canellales
rank: order
Lamiales
rank: order
Magnoliales
rank: order
Solanales
rank: order
Ericales
rank: order
Malpighiales
rank: order
Picramniales
rank: order
Alismatales
rank: order
Malvales
rank: order
Laurales
rank: order
Rosales
rank: order
Asterales
rank: order
Brassicales
rank: order
Caryophyllales
rank: order
Piperales
rank: order
Ranunculales
rank: order
Boraginales
rank: order
Santalales
rank: order
Celastrales
rank: order
Asparagales
rank: order
Apiales
rank: order
Myrtales
rank: order
Dioscoreales
rank: order
Metteniusales
rank: order
Crossosomatales
rank: order
Dilleniales
rank: order
Poales
rank: order
Fabaceae
rank: family
Rubiaceae
rank: family
Apocynaceae
rank: family
Burseraceae
rank: family
Smilacaceae
rank: family
Winteraceae
rank: family
Acanthaceae
rank: family
Annonaceae
rank: family
Solanaceae
rank: family
Primulaceae
rank: family
Meliaceae
rank: family
Verbenaceae
rank: family
Euphorbiaceae
rank: family
Picramniaceae
rank: family
Salicaceae
rank: family
Araceae
rank: family
Malvaceae
rank: family
Lauraceae
rank: family
Moraceae
rank: family
Asteraceae
rank: family
Caricaceae
rank: family
Clusiaceae
rank: family
Nyctaginaceae
rank: family
Piperaceae
rank: family
Passifloraceae
rank: family
Menispermaceae
rank: family
Cordiaceae
rank: family
Loranthaceae
rank: family
Urticaceae
rank: family
Sapindaceae
rank: family
Celastraceae
rank: family
Polygonaceae
rank: family
Bignoniaceae
rank: family
Lamiaceae
rank: family
Cannabaceae
rank: family
Malpighiaceae
rank: family
Orchidaceae
rank: family
Araliaceae
rank: family
Myrtaceae
rank: family
Dioscoreaceae
rank: family
Rutaceae
rank: family
Metteniusaceae
rank: family
Anacardiaceae
rank: family
Staphyleaceae
rank: family
Amaranthaceae
rank: family
Violaceae
rank: family
Dilleniaceae
rank: family
Sapotaceae
rank: family
Aristolochiaceae
rank: family
Achariaceae
rank: family
Melastomataceae
rank: family
Marcgraviaceae
rank: family
Simaroubaceae
rank: family
Gentianaceae
rank: family
Phytolaccaceae
rank: family
Convolvulaceae
rank: family
Onagraceae
rank: family
Cactaceae
rank: family
Combretaceae
rank: family
Monimiaceae
rank: family
Oleaceae
rank: family
Ericaceae
rank: family
Asparagaceae
rank: family
Bixaceae
rank: family
Bromeliaceae
rank: family
Guettarda
rank: genus
Bursera
rank: genus
Smilax
rank: genus
Justicia
rank: genus
Deherainia
rank: genus
Rondeletia
rank: genus
Swietenia
rank: genus
Petrea
rank: genus
Psychotria
rank: genus
Acalypha
rank: genus
Picramnia
rank: genus
Casearia
rank: genus
Luehea
rank: genus
Brosimum
rank: genus
Eupatorium
rank: genus
Carica
rank: genus
Clusia
rank: genus
Laetia
rank: genus
Trichilia
rank: genus
Pisonia
rank: genus
Passiflora
rank: genus
Citharexylum
rank: genus
Hyperbaena
rank: genus
Cordia
rank: genus
Allophylus
rank: genus
Coccoloba
rank: genus
Cedrela
rank: genus
Cymbopetalum
rank: genus
Ocimum
rank: genus
Trema
rank: genus
Paullinia
rank: genus
Sapium
rank: genus
Lycianthes
rank: genus
Guarea
rank: genus
Calycophyllum
rank: genus
Quararibea
rank: genus
Bunchosia
rank: genus
Matelea
rank: genus
Licaria
rank: genus
Oreopanax
rank: genus
Robinsonella
rank: genus
Matayba
rank: genus
Eugenia
rank: genus
Louteridium
rank: genus
Dioscorea
rank: genus
Stemmadenia
rank: genus
Solanum
rank: genus
Ardisia
rank: genus
Hoffmannia
rank: genus
Pterocarpus
rank: genus
Trophis
rank: genus
Crossopetalum
rank: genus
Bernoullia
rank: genus
Oecopetalum
rank: genus
Macfadyena
rank: genus
Spondias
rank: genus
Triumfetta
rank: genus
Turpinia
rank: genus
Mortoniodendron
rank: genus
Myriocarpa
rank: genus
Piper
rank: genus
Pleuropetalum
rank: genus
Rinorea
rank: genus
Pleuranthodendron
rank: genus
Lonchocarpus
rank: genus
Tetracera
rank: genus
Hamelia
rank: genus
Gironniera
rank: genus
Pouteria
rank: genus
Aristolochia
rank: genus
Lippia
rank: genus
Lunania
rank: genus
Chione
rank: genus
Urera
rank: genus
Mimosa
rank: genus
Chiangiodendron
rank: genus
Prestonia
rank: genus
Sida
rank: genus
Miconia
rank: genus
Cestrum
rank: genus
Acacia
rank: genus
Aspidosperma
rank: genus
Arrabidaea
rank: genus
Ficus
rank: genus
Heliocarpus
rank: genus
Protium
rank: genus
Ruyschia
rank: genus
Hymenaea
rank: genus
Crotalaria
rank: genus
Byrsonima
rank: genus
Tragia
rank: genus
Lisianthius
rank: genus
Aphelandra
rank: genus
Trichostigma
rank: genus
Decazyx
rank: genus
Ipomoea
rank: genus
Ocotea
rank: genus
Hauya
rank: genus
Pavonia
rank: genus
Annona
rank: genus
Hampea
rank: genus
Randia
rank: genus
Morus
rank: genus
Amphilophium
rank: genus
Blechum
rank: genus
Malvaviscus
rank: genus
Terminalia
rank: genus
Serjania
rank: genus
Tapirira
rank: genus
Dendropanax
rank: genus
Aegiphila
rank: genus
Mosquitoxylum
rank: genus
Tonduzia
rank: genus
Chiococca
rank: genus
Lophostachys
rank: genus
Macleania
rank: genus
Pimenta
rank: genus
Pseudobombax
rank: genus
Croton
rank: genus
Simira
rank: genus
Bauhinia
rank: genus
Beaucarnea
rank: genus
Billia
rank: genus
Chionanthus
rank: genus
Poikilacanthus
rank: genus
Faramea
rank: genus
Byttneria
rank: genus
Deppea
rank: genus
Bixa
rank: genus
Boehmeria
rank: genus
Inga
rank: genus
Cnidoscolus
rank: genus
Neea
rank: genus
Garcinia
rank: genus
Ludwigia
rank: genus
Eulycianthes
rank: subgenus
Solanum
rank: subgenus
Guettarda macrosperma
common name: manzanillo, yoa prieto de cerro rank: species
Guettarda combsii
common name: anisillo, manzanillo, pay luuk' (Maya), payluk (Maya), taastaab (Maya), tapón, tas ta' (Maya), tasta'ab (Maya), texpac (Maya), verde lucero, xtas ta' ab (Maya), xtees loob (Maya), xtez-tab (Maya) rank: species
Bursera simaruba
common name: cacho de toro, cha-kah (Maya), chaca, chaca o chacah (Maya), chacaj (Tojolabal), chacaj o chakaj (Tojolabal), chachah (Maya), chakah (Maya), chakaj (Maya), chico huiste, chicohuiste, chocogüite, chocohuite, cohuite (Náhuatl), copal, copalillo, cuajiote (Náhuatl), huk' up (Maya), huk'up (Maya), jiote (Náhuatl), jiote colorado (Náhuatl), jobillo, lon-sha-la-ec (Chontal de Oaxaca), mulato, palo chino, palo colorado, palo culebro, palo jiote, palo jito, palo liso, palo mulato, palo retinto, papelillo, piocha, quiote, songolica o zongolica (Náhuatl), suchicopal (Náhuatl), ta'sun (Totonaco), tacamaca (Náhuatl), thi-un (Chinanteco), torote, torote colorado, tusun (Totonaco), tzaca (Huasteco), yaga-guito (Zapoteco), yala-guito (Zapoteco) rank: species
Justicia fimbriata
rank: species
Justicia breviflora
rank: species
Swietenia macrophylla
common name: ayacaxcuahuit (Náhuatl), caoba, caobo, cedro, cóbanu (Popoloca), flor de venadillo, kanak-ché (Maya), macchochuc-quiui (Totonaco), makxuxutkiwi (Totonaco), mo-uá (Chinanteco), palo colorado, punab (Maya), punab-ché (Maya), rosadilla, rosadillo, ts'uts'uk-ek (Maya), tsutsul (Tseltal), tutzul (Tseltal), tzopelicxíhuitl (Náhuatl), tzopilo-cuáhuitl (Náhuatl), tzopilotlsontecomatl (Náhuatl), tzopilotsontecomacuáhuitl (Náhuatl), tzopilotzontecómatl (Náhuatl), tzutzul (Tseltal), zopilocuahuitl (Náhuatl), zopilote, zopilozontecomacuahuitl (Náhuatl) rank: species
Petrea volubilis
common name: Santa Rita, azota caballo, azota caballos, bejuco de San Diego, bejuco de ajo, bejuquillo, cacalacaxíhuitl (Náhuatl), espuela de caballero, flor de Santa Rita, hiedra morada, hierba del soltero, ishpishlocot-juque (Totonaco), ishpishni-junque (Totonaco), jazmín, lipa-qui-me (Chontal de Oaxaca), oop'tsiimim (Maya), raspa sombrero, shacalócot-juqui (Totonaco), solerillo, soltero, spislocot-juki (Totonaco), tháthub (Huasteco), tostada de caballo, yo'och oop'tsiimim (Maya), yooch-op´tsimin (Maya) rank: species
Psychotria costivenia
common name: huesillo rank: species
Rondeletia linguiformis
rank: species
Acalypha gummifera
rank: species
Picramnia teapensis
rank: species
Casearia corymbosa
common name: botoncillo, cafecillo, cafetillo, café cimarrón, chamiso, chilillo, ciruela, copalillo, espino blanco, frutilla, frutillo, garrapatilla, garrapatillo, huevo de gato, ix iim che' (Maya), ixi'im che' (Maya), palo de piedra costeño, palo güemuchi, tepezapote, tu-yuu (Mixteco), ximché (Maya), xmaben-ché (Maya) rank: species
Luehea speciosa
common name: algodoncillo, chakats (Maya), cuahulote blanco, cuaulote, cuaulote blanco, ets kaat (Maya), k' as kaat (Maya), k'an kaat (Maya), k'askáat (Maya), ka' askat (Maya), palaste, patashtillo, patastillo, pataxte, patazte, peine de mico, pepe cacao, pixoy (Maya), tepecacao, tukuch (Maya) rank: species
Brosimum alicastrum
common name: Juan Diego, a-agl (Tepehuano del sur), arenoso, ash (Tseltal), capomo, cupsap (Totonaco), fresno, hairite (Huichol), higo, háiri (Huichol), jaüri (Cora), jos (Huasteco), ju (Otomí), juksapu (Totonaco), jushapu (Totonaco), k' an oox (Maya), k'an oox (Maya), lan-fe-lá (Chontal de Oaxaca), moho (Chinanteco), mojcuji (Popoloca), mojo rechinador, nazareno, ojoche blanco, ojoche colorado, ojoche de hoja menuda, ojochillo, oox (Maya), ox (Huave), oxotzin (Maya), ramoncillo, ramón, ramón blanco, ramón colorado, ramón de hoja ancha, ramón de mico, ramón de montaña, ramón naranjillo, rojo, sa'oc huesudo (Español-Maya), sak oox (Maya), tlatlacótic (Náhuatl), tomatillo, tunumi-taján (Mixteco), ya'ax oox (Maya) rank: species
Eupatorium albicaule
common name: ciruelillo, gusanillo, hediondilla, ka'an chak che' (Maya), oken sukuun (Maya), pukin (Maya), sak taj (Maya), sak-tch'aban (Maya), taj' che' (Maya), tok'aban, tokabán (Maya), tóom tsu' (Maya), yaxal (Huasteco), zaktokaban (Maya) rank: species
Carica mexicana
common name: bonete, ch' iich' puut (Maya), cho' ich puut (Maya), cho'ick puut (Maya), k' uumche' (Maya), k'umché (Maya), ku'umche' (Maya), kumche (Maya), kunché (Maya), oreja, oreja de mico, orejona, orejón, papaya de monte, papaya montés, papaya orejona, papayo cimarrón, puut ch' iich' (Maya) rank: species
Clusia rosea
common name: chuunup (Maya), cupey, mamey silvestre, mata palo, uvero rank: species
Laetia thamnia
common name: ch'aw che' (Maya), ix iim che' (Maya), xbaquelac (Maya), ximché (Maya), xinché (Maya), xunché (Maya), zapote amarillo rank: species
Acalypha macrostachya
common name: cola de gato, cometa, corneta rank: species
Pisonia aculeata
common name: bejuco, béeb (Maya), camote (Náhuatl), crucecillo, crucecillo negro, cruceta espinuda, crucetillo, cruz espina, espina blanca, espino y camote, garabato, grangen, grangeno prieto, granjen negro, granjeno, guechi gu (Zapoteco), huele de noche, istijan-uaiya (Totonaco), itsjón-uayá (Totonaco), loj (Huasteco), pasita, prieto, rompe zapato, uña de diablo, uña de gato, uña de gavilán, uña del diablo, zarza prieta rank: species
Passiflora conzattiana
rank: species
Citharexylum hexangulare
common name: k'an aak' che' (Maya), palomillo, quiebracha rank: species
Hyperbaena mexicana
common name: coshosté (Tseltal), duraznillo, k'eken che' (Maya), manguito, naranjillo rank: species
Allophylus camptostachys
common name: cascarilla blanca, cascarillo, cascarillo blanco, k'an chuunup (Maya), nanchillo, rabo de lagarto, ramoncillo, ratón rank: species
Eupatorium schultzii
rank: species
Trichilia havanensis
common name: bola de ratón, bola de tejón, cabo de hacha, cahtibe (Otomí), cahuache, ciruelillo, colobte (Huasteco), cololte (Huasteco), copalche, cucharilla, cucharillo, cucharo, cólol-te (Huasteco), estribillo, garrapatilla, garrapatillo, guarumbo, ishlishputnishtilan (Totonaco), jaboncillo, limoncillo, naranjillo, nogal, ocotillo, palo cucharo, palo de chachalaca, palo de cuchara, prieto, rama tinaja, sinaskiwi (Totonaco), xopilxihuit (Náhuatl), zanate, zapotillo rank: species
Cedrela mexicana
common name: acuy (Zoque), cedrillo, cedro, cedro colorado, cedro rojo, culché (Maya), icte (Huasteco), kul-ché (Maya), mo-ni (Chinanteco), tiocuahuitl (Náhuatl), tsaps'aj (Mixe) rank: species
Picramnia antidesma
common name: chilillo, chilitecuahuit (Náhuatl), frijolillo, jinicuil (Maya), jobillo, k'anchik'inche' (Totonaco), k'anchin aak' (Maya), k'anchin k'iin che' (Maya), laurelillo, soplador, tabaquillo, venadillo, xipalinatk (Totonaco) rank: species
Cymbopetalum penduliflorum
common name: anonilla, anonillo, flor de oreja, huevo de mono, huey-nacaztli (Náhuatl), orejuela, orejón, platanillo, sochinacastle (Náhuatl), xochinacaztle (Náhuatl), xochinacaztli (Náhuatl) rank: species
Ocimum selloi
rank: species
Trema micrantha
common name: capulincillo, capulincillo cimarrón, capulín, capulín blanco, capulín cimarrón, chaca, chakgat (Totonaco), checait (Totonaco), cimarrón, cuerillo, guacima, guacimilla, guacimillo, jonote, jonote colorado, majagua, majagua colorada, matacaballo, ocotillo, palo barranco, palo de mecate, pellejo de vieja, pie de paloma, pixoy (Maya), pixoy k'aax (Maya), sac-pixoy (Maya), sak pixoy (Maya), totocuahuit (Náhuatl), was ak (Tseltal), yaco rank: species
Paullinia costata
rank: species
Sapium pedicellatum
common name: amantillo, amate prieto, amatillo, chile amate, hierba de la flecha, higuerillo bravo, hincha huevos, lechón, palo lechón, venenillo rank: species
Lycianthes (Eulycianthes) heteroclita
common name: ajchkintez (Tseltal), ashinte (Tseltal), ch'ayok (Maya), hierba mora, hierba mora cimarrona, quilete, tumat tez (Tseltal), ubojo ch'ayok' (Maya), xote nuk (Maya), yerbabuena, zajchkintez (Tseltal) rank: species
Guarea glabra
common name: Cedrillo colorado, agotope, alamo, ambarillo, bejuco, bejuco blanco, bejuco colorado, caoba, cascarilla, cascarillo, cedrillo, chichón blanco, chilillo, chiquicob (Tseltal), chohalanté (Tseltal), cola de pava, cuajilote, duraznillo, duraznillo blanco, escobillo, hoja blanca, huesillo, naranjillo, ocotillo blanco, palo blanco, palo de bejuco, periquillo, remo, rosadillo, sabino, trompillo de monte, trompillo de playa, zapotillo rank: species
Calycophyllum candidissimum
common name: aldama, camarón, canelillo, canelo, colorado, palo calabaza, palo colorado, palo de calabaza, palo de camarón rank: species
Quararibea gentlei
rank: species
Licaria coriacea
common name: sombrerito rank: species
Oreopanax capitatus
common name: cabellera de palo, cucharo, mano de león, matapalo, palo de agua rank: species
Robinsonella mirandae
common name: algodoncillo, majagua, majahua, majahua blanca, manzanillo, retamilla rank: species
Eugenia uliginosa
rank: species
Louteridium mexicanum
rank: species
Psychotria orogenes
rank: species
Stemmadenia donnell-smithii
common name: alhtakgat (Totonaco), carne de gallina, chapón, cojones de burro, cojón de berraco, cojón de burro, cojón de caballo, cojón de danta, cojón de gato, cojón de puerco, cojón de toro, cojón de venado, comulyote, cundeamor, huevo de burro, huevo de gato, huevo de mono, huevo de perro, huevo de puerco, huevo de toro, huevo de tunco, huevos de toro, jazmín, lagunillo, lecherillo, lechoso, pie de chiva, x-laul (Maya) rank: species
Solanum (Solanum) erianthum
common name: chal che' (Maya), lava plato, palo hediondo, pukin (Maya), sak ukuuch (Maya), tóom p'aak (Maya), ukuuch (Maya), ukuuch xiiw (Maya) rank: species
Oreopanax sanderianus
rank: species
Hoffmannia calycosa
rank: species
Trophis mexicana
common name: cerezo de montaña, confitura, estrellita, gusano, lecherillo de monte, palo gusano, palo verde, ramoncillo, ramón, varilla rank: species
Stemmadenia palmeri
common name: berraco, cabrito, rosita, toritos, vaquita, yaga-rabech (Zapoteco) rank: species
Justicia aurea
common name: cola de zorra amarilla, cresta de gallo, ishlishtoco (Totonaco), monte de oro, pluma de oro, vara de San José rank: species
Licaria caudata
rank: species
Crossopetalum parviflorum
common name: pinta uña rank: species
Bernoullia flammea
common name: ala de cucaracha, chunté (Maya), cosanté (Tseltal), palo de agua, palo de calabaza, palo de corcho, palo de cuesa, palo de perdiz, palo de tortilla, palo tortilla, platanillo, roble, uacut (Maya) rank: species
Oecopetalum guatemalense
common name: cachichín (Totonaco), cocoite, jamacuquiaca (Zoque) rank: species
Macfadyena unguis-cati
common name: San Pedro de guía, anil kab (Maya), bejuco, bejuco cachora, bejuco de cachorra, bejuco de chinaca, bejuco de murciélago, bejuco de ratón, bilin ko'ok aak' (Maya), chop-ak (Maya), ek'k'ixil-ak (Maya), hiedra, k'an lool aak' (Maya), k'anlol-ak (Maya), mano de cachorra, x-kanlo-ak (Maya), xkanlol (Maya) rank: species
Guarea excelsa
common name: Cedrillo colorado, agotope, alamo, ambarillo, bejuco, bejuco blanco, bejuco colorado, caoba, cascarilla, cascarillo, cedrillo, chichón blanco, chilillo, chiquicob (Tseltal), chohalanté (Tseltal), cola de pava, cuajilote, duraznillo, duraznillo blanco, escobillo, hoja blanca, huesillo, naranjillo, ocotillo blanco, palo blanco, palo de bejuco, periquillo, remo, rosadillo, sabino, trompillo de monte, trompillo de playa, zapotillo rank: species
Triumfetta semitriloba
common name: abrojo, cadillo, cadillo cimarrón, cadillo de abrojo, cadillo malva, hierba de la hormiga, jaram (Tepehuano del sur), majahuilla, majalmilla, malva, mol (Chontal de Oaxaca), mul ooch (Maya), muul-och (Maya), ooch mul (Maya), piojo de caballo, thipaxi (Huasteco), thipaxi' (Huasteco), yaco rank: species
Turpinia tricornuta
rank: species
Mortoniodendron guatemalense
rank: species
Myriocarpa heterostachya
rank: species
Casearia nitida
rank: species
Pleuropetalum sprucei
rank: species
Rinorea guatemalensis
common name: botoncillo, costarrica, frutillo, guayabillo, huesillo, tronador rank: species
Passiflora helleri
rank: species
Pleuranthodendron lindenii
common name: almendrillo, anisillo, arenoso, atzpunkiwi (Totonaco), botoncillo, cuerillo, golondrina, ithithte (Huasteco), maicillo, mierda de loro, palo de maíz, ramoncillo, taholcuahuit (Náhuatl), tarro de venado, zapotillo rank: species
Tetracera mollis
rank: species
Hamelia calycosa
common name: clavo, clavo panelilla, panelilla rank: species
Gironniera monoica
rank: species
Trichilia pallida
rank: species
Psychotria acuminata
rank: species
Aristolochia arborea
rank: species
Lippia graveolens
common name: ahuiyac-xihuitl (Náhuatl), ananté (Huasteco), canelilla, damiana, hahuiya-xihuitl (Náhuatl), hierba dulce, oreganón, orégano, orégano cimarrón, orégano de monte, quelite, romerillo de monte, romero de monte, salve real, salvia, salvia real, té de monte, vara dulce, xaak-il-che (Maya), xak'il-che (Maya) rank: species
Lunania mexicana
common name: mierda de loro rank: species
Chione chiapasensis
common name: capulincillo, capulín, chilillo, palo barranco, palo blanco, palo de chile, ramoncillo, retama rank: species
Urera alceifolia
common name: a-tzitzicaztli (Náhuatl), aceituna, atzinzicaxihuit (Náhuatl), cangrejo, carne de caballo, chichicastle, chilix (Totonaco), cocotzte (Huasteco), laal (Maya), laal-simin (Maya), mal hombre, mala mujer, ortiga, ortiga de caballo, ortiga real, ortiguilla, palo colorado, quemador, quemadora, tumali (Guarijío), tzitzicöstli (Náhuatl), xiopatli (Náhuatl), yet-le (Zapoteco) rank: species
Mimosa pigra
common name: choben (Huasteco), cochiz-xíhuitl (Náhuatl), cuca (Guarijío), diente de perrito, dormilona, iñun-duba (Mixteco), motita, palote, sinvergüenza, vergüenza, zarza, zarza negra rank: species
Acalypha villosa
common name: ya'ax ch'ilib tuux (Maya) rank: species
Chiangiodendron mexicanum
rank: species
Guarea bijuga
rank: species
Prestonia mexicana
rank: species
Sida lindheimeri
rank: species
Miconia guatemalensis
rank: species
Cestrum nocturnum
common name: Juan de noche, ak'a xiiw (Maya), ak'ab-yom (Maya), cola de faisán, dama de noche, dama de noche néctar, damenoche, galán de noche, hediondilla, hierba hedionda, huele de noche, ijyocxibitl (Náhuatl), ishcahuico'ko (Totonaco), ishcauíco (Totonaco), k'an chuunuk (Maya), naranjillo, pipiloxíhuitl (Náhuatl), sauco, scauilojó (Totonaco), zitzakiwi (Totonaco) rank: species
Passiflora adenopoda
rank: species
Acacia glomerosa
common name: cola de lagarto, espino, guaje, kantemoc (Maya), palo de lagarto, sak piche' (Maya), teposonte blanco rank: species
Trichilia cuneata
common name: cedrillo, palo santo rank: species
Arrabidaea florida
rank: species
Heliocarpus donnellsmithii
common name: adán, bat (Huasteco), cajeta, chintule, corcho, holol (Maya), jolocín, jolol (Huasteco), jolotzin (Maya), jonoai, jonote, jonote baboso, jonote blanco, jonote colorado, jonote real, joolol (Maya), majagua, majahua, malva, mosote, namo, xonot (Náhuatl) rank: species
Protium copal
common name: aceitillo, cacao, cerezo, chichón colorado, chimbombó, copa, copal, copal blanco, copal de santo, copal santo, copalhijiac (Náhuatl), copalillo, doncella, granadillo, incienso, jobillo, jom (Huasteco), jomte (Huasteco), palo copal, palo de incienso, pom (Maya), poom (Maya), poomte' (Maya), pum (Totonaco), sak chakaj (Maya), zapote blanco, zapotillo rank: species
Ruyschia enervia
rank: species
Hymenaea courbaril
common name: algarrobo, cuapinol, cuapinole, cuapinoli (Náhuatl), guié se (Zapoteco), lai-tus (Chontal de Oaxaca), tsa'pushan (Popoloca), tunditipí (Mixteco), tundityú (Mixteco) rank: species
Trophis chorizantha
common name: cerezo de montaña, confitura, estrellita, gusano, lecherillo de monte, palo gusano, palo verde, ramoncillo, ramón, varilla rank: species
Crotalaria longirostrata
common name: al-a-ju (Chontal de Oaxaca), cascabel, cascabel de víbora, chepil, chepiles, chipil, chipilín, chipilón, garbancilla, tronador, tzajchopó (Zoque) rank: species
Byrsonima crassifolia
common name: arrayán, che (Maya), chi (Maya), chi' (Maya), hui-zaa (Zapoteco), ma-mi-hña (Chinanteco), nance (Maya), nance agrio, nance amarillo, nanche, nanche agrio, nanche amarillo, nanche de perro, nanche del perro, nanche dulce, nanchi, nanci, nandzin (Zoque), nantzi zac-pah (Maya), nantzincuáhuitl (Náhuatl), nanzinxócotl (Náhuatl), níspero, palo de nanche, sak paj (Maya), sak-pah (Maya), sokonanx (Tepehua), tanzent (Totonaco), tush (Popoloca), u'eo (Cuicateco), u-e (Cuicateco), ue-ne (Chontal de Oaxaca), xacpan (Maya), yaga-huizaa (Zapoteco), zapotillo amarillo, zxacpah (Maya) rank: species
Tragia mexicana
rank: species
Citharexylum donnell-smithii
rank: species
Quararibea funebris
common name: cacahoaxóchitl (Náhuatl), cacahuaxóchitl (Náhuatl), cacaoxóchitl (Náhuatl), canela, canelilla, flor de cacao, madre cacao, madre de cacao, majash (Tseltal), majaz (Tseltal), molinillo, palo copado, palo de canela, palo de molinillo, palo volador, rosa de cacao, rosita de cacao, tepecacao rank: species
Lisianthius nigrescens
common name: flor de muerto, yo-zia (Zapoteco) rank: species
Eugenia vesca
rank: species
Aphelandra scabra
common name: añil cimarrón, añilillo, bisiil k'aax (Maya), chak anal (Maya), chak ts'iits'il che' (Maya), chak-kank'il-xiu (Maya), chakanal (Maya), cola de borrego, cola de gallo, vara blanca, vara de San José rank: species
Piper auritum
common name: Santa María, acacoyotl (Náhuatl), acoyo, acoyo cimarrón, acuyo, acuyo cimarrón, acuyo xihuitl (Náhuatl), canutillo, cordoncillo, corrimiento, hierba anís, hierba santa, higuerilla, hoja de Santa María, hoja de acoyo, hoja de anís, hoja del cáncer, hoja santa, ibacó (Cuicateco), jeco (Guarijío), jínan (Totonaco), kankaputuwan (Totonaco), lacap-uxcue (Huasteco), lalustú (Chontal de Oaxaca), le-lus-tu (Chontal de Oaxaca), mak'ulan (Maya), mecaxóchitl (Náhuatl), máakulan (Maya), necaxochitl (Náhuatl), palo de zanate, quelite, rama de queso, santilla de comer, tapa cántaro, uo (Maya), uó (Mixe), vavaji (Popoloca), woo (Maya), x-mak'ulam (Maya), x-mak'ulan (Maya), x-mak'ulan (Maya), xalacuahuitl (Náhuatl), xalcuáhuitl (Náhuatl), xmaculán (Maya), yubandoo (Mixteco) rank: species
Trichostigma octandrum
common name: bejuco negro rank: species
Pouteria mammosa
common name: cal-que-lidzi-na (Chontal de Oaxaca), chak ya' (Maya), chapote, chaté (Tsotsil), chi' kéej (Maya), chicle, chico, chico zapote, chicozapote, chicozapote de montaña, chiczápotl (Náhuatl), colorado, costic tzapot (Náhuatl), guela dau (Zapoteco), guela-chiña (Zapoteco), gueladao (Zapoteco), guenda-chiña (Zapoteco), guenda-dxina (Zapoteco), guindagiña (Zapoteco), itzaj-ya (Maya), jaas (Tsotsil), jeya (Popoloca), jiya (Zoque), licsujacat (Totonaco), látex de chicozapote, macshancabac (Popoloca), mo-ta (Chinanteco), nazareno, nu-yunna (Cuicateco), quela-china (Zapoteco), qui-li-dzi-na (Chontal de Oaxaca), sak-ya' (Maya), sak-yab (Maya), sak-yá (Maya), sapotillo, scalu jaka (Totonaco), sheink (Mixe), shenc (Popoloca), ta-nich (Chinanteco), tiaca-ia (Cuicateco), tzabitatb (Huasteco), tzabitath (Huasteco), tzitli-zápotl (Náhuatl), xe'enkll (Mixe), xicotzápotl (Náhuatl), ya' (Maya), yaa (Maya), yaga-guelde (Zapoteco), yá (Maya), zapote, zapote blanco, zapote cabello, zapote campechano, zapote chico, zapote colorado, zapote de Campeche, zapote de abejas, zapote huevo de chivo, zapote mamey, zapotillo, zaya rank: species
Eugenia venezuelensis
common name: capulín, chasá (Zoque), escobillo, escobillo blanco, palito blanco rank: species
Piper yucatanense
rank: species
Rondeletia buddleioides
common name: palo blanco rank: species
Decazyx macrophyllus
rank: species
Ipomoea tuxtlensis
common name: ka'ak' (Maya), le'aak' (Maya), tso'ots' k'ab (Maya) rank: species
Aristolochia grandiflora
common name: bonete, chan-wa-k'o (Maya), flor de pato, guaco, hierba del indio, pato, sombrero de don zope, uah-k'o (Maya), uahkoh (Maya) rank: species
Ocotea klotzschiana
common name: aguacatillo rank: species
Psychotria macrophylla
rank: species
Matelea velutina
rank: species
Hauya elegans
common name: guayabillo rank: species
Pavonia rosea
common name: cadillo, mol (Chontal de Oaxaca) rank: species
Hampea stipitata
common name: che (Maya), majagua rank: species
Piper sempervirens
rank: species
Ardisia paschalis
common name: chocolatillo, madre monte rank: species
Myriocarpa obovata
rank: species
Hoffmannia montana
rank: species
Amphilophium paniculatum
common name: ak (Maya), bejuco de caratilla, bejuco prieto, carretilla, pico de pato, sak-ak (Maya) rank: species
Lycianthes (Eulycianthes) connata
rank: species
Urera baccifera
common name: chak lalil k'aax (Maya), chichicastle, cuauh-tzitzicaztli (Náhuatl), laal (Maya), laal tsiimim (Maya), laal-tsimin (Maya), mal hombre, ortiga, ortiga de caballo, tza-tze-cua (Otomí) rank: species
Blechum grandiflorum
rank: species
Rinorea hummelii
rank: species
Terminalia amazonia
common name: almendro, amarillo, canolté (Tseltal), canshán (Tseltal), canxan (Maya), carbonero, cortés amarillo, guayaba, guayabo, guayabo volador, k' anzaan (Maya), k'anzan (Maya), naranjo, palo amarillo, peinecillo, pucte (Maya), pucté (Lacandón), sombrerete, volador rank: species
Serjania hispida
rank: species
Tapirira mexicana
common name: bienvenido, cacao, caobilla, duraznillo, ujtui (Tseltal) rank: species
Oreopanax lacnocephala
rank: species
Dendropanax arboreus
common name: amapola, buen amigo, cajeta, caracolillo, carne de pescado, chaca, cimarrón, copalillo, cucharo, frutilla, hoja fresca, hoja lisa, kapa kiwi (Totonaco), mak' (Maya), mano de danta, mano de león, mano de oso, mano de sapo, multé (Huasteco), murciélago, nixtamalcuáhuitl (Náhuatl), nixtamalillo, olivo, palo blanco, palo cucharo, palo de agua, palo de danta, palo santo, palo verde, palo virgen, pingüico, ramón de caballo, sac-chacáh (Maya), sak chakaj (Maya), tabaquillo, tamalcuáhuitl (Náhuatl), tsiimin che' (Maya), tun-daja (Mixteco), vainillo, verdecillo, vidrioso, zapotillo rank: species
Aegiphila monstrosa
common name: café cimarrón rank: species
Mosquitoxylum jamaicense
common name: cedrillo, ciruelillo rank: species
Tonduzia longifolia
common name: palo blanco, quina, quina blanca rank: species
Passiflora hahnii
rank: species
Prestonia grandiflora
rank: species
Chiococca alba
common name: cancer aak' (Español-Maya), canchak-ché (Maya), canica, chakan che' (Maya), huele de noche, k'anchak che' (Maya), ka'an chak che' (Maya), kan-chakché (Maya), madreselva, oreja de ratón, pegajosa, perilla, perlilla, sabak che' (Maya), sak xt'uun che' (Maya), sip aak' (Maya), x-kan-chak-ché (Maya), xt'uun che' (Maya) rank: species
Carica cauliflora
common name: oreja de mico, papaya cimarrona, papaya corriente, papaya de monte, papaya del monte, papayo, tan'chich (Totonaco) rank: species
Randia armata
common name: canastilla, crucecita, cruceta, huele de noche, jazmín, jicarillo, limoncillo, limón cruceto, palo de la cruz, peech kitam (Maya), zapotillo rank: species
Picramnia tetramera
common name: jobillo rank: species
Lophostachys chiapensis
rank: species
Psychotria chiapensis
common name: cafecillo, caracolillo, cojon de gato, cojon de gato latex, coralillo, huesillo, palo de calabaza, yoale prieto rank: species
Macleania insignis
rank: species
Pimenta dioica
common name: boox pool (Maya), du-te-dan (Cuicateco), hoja de pimienta, nukuch pool (Maya), pimentón, pimienta, pimienta de Tabasco, pimienta de la tierra, pimienta gorda, pimienta grande, pimienta gruesa, pimienta inglesa, pimienta negra, pimiento, u'cum (Totonaco), u'ucum (Totonaco), u'ucún (Totonaco), ucún (Totonaco), ukum (Maya), xocosúchitl (Náhuatl), xocoxóchitl (Náhuatl) rank: species
Pseudobombax ellipticum
common name: amapola, amapola blanca, amapola colorada, bailador, bailarina, bote, cabello de ángel, cabellos de ángel, carolina, ceiba, chack k'ux che' (Maya), chack-k' uyché (Maya), chak k' uuyche' (Maya), chak-k'uyché (Maya), chie-nita (Zapoteco), chucté (Maya), chulté (Maya), clavelina, clavellina, clavellina roja, coquito, coquito blanco, flor de mota, fuibiku (Chontal de Oaxaca), k' uj che' (Maya), k' uuy che' (Maya), k' ux che' (Maya), k' ux'ch'e (Maya), k'uy-che (Maya), k'uyche (Maya), liné (Chinanteco), mócoc (Huasteco), palo verde, pochote, pochotl (Náhuatl), rosal, sak k' ux che´ (Maya), sak-k'uyche' (Maya), shiuishi (Popoloca), shushpógoc (Popoloca), támpoko (Totonaco), x-kunché (Maya), xiloxóchit (Náhuatl), xiloxóchitl (Náhuatl), xk' uwal che' (Maya), xk' ux che' (Maya) rank: species
Croton glabellus
common name: caobilla, cascarilla, cascarillo, chuts (Maya), copalchi (Náhuatl), encinilla, kok-ché (Maya), kopche (Maya), p'eles-k'uch (Maya), palo casero, quina, quina blanca, zakpokolché (Maya) rank: species
Psychotria fruticetorum
rank: species
Eugenia bumelioides
rank: species
Simira salvadorensis
common name: cacahuate, caoba, chakte-kok (Maya), colorado, ehakté-kok (Maya), nazareno, nazareno rojo, palo colorado, palo de rosa, palo rojo, sabanté (Tseltal), sangre de perro, sicabanté (Tseltal) rank: species
Guarea grandifolia
common name: bejuco, canelo, caobilla, cascarillo, cedrillo, chichón, chichón blanco, chichón de montaña, hoja blanca, jabín (Maya), madroño, manzanillo, palo blanco, palo de bejuco, paraíso, piocha, rosadillo, sabino, trompillo rank: species
Casearia sylvestris
common name: azulillo, botoncillo, brujo, espina de brujo, frijolillo, frutilla, guayabillo, mierda de loro, palo blanco rank: species
Sida rhombifolia
common name: akguana lipalhna (Totonaco), axocatzín (Náhuatl), chichibe (Maya), chía, ciruela, escoba, escoba babosa, escobilla, escobillo, hierba del negro, huinar, malva, malva amarilla, malva blanca, malva colorada, malva de cochino, malvavisco, malvilla, naranjillo, oreja de burro, quesillos, tlachpahuastle (Náhuatl), yerba del gallo rank: species
Bauhinia seleriana
rank: species
Eupatorium pittieri
rank: species
Lycianthes (Eulycianthes) purpusii
rank: species
Billia hippocastanum
common name: aretillo, castaño de la sierra, cucaracho, jaboncillo, pata de gallo rank: species
Pouteria unilocularis
common name: ch' iich' ya (Maya), sapotillo, ts' um ya' (Maya), zapotillo rank: species
Acalypha diversifolia
common name: azota caballos, costilla de caballo, costilla de danta, palo blanco, palo de agua, pata de perdiz, tapacamino colorado, vara prieta rank: species
Paullinia clavigera
common name: bejuco, stapuconet (Totonaco) rank: species
Oreopanax xalapensis
common name: acubisi (Zoque), cinco hojas, jabnal (Tsotsil), macuilillo, mano de danta, mano de león, mano de tigre, masorquilla, mata palo, mazorca, mazorquilla, palmillo, palo de agua, paraguas, pata de gallo, texcuitl (Náhuatl) rank: species
Spondias mombin
common name: abalil k'aax (Maya), axócotl (Náhuatl), catan (Tepehua), ciruela, ciruela agria, ciruela amarilla, ciruela campechana, ciruela colorada, ciruela de México, ciruela de monte, ciruela de venado, ciruela del país, ciruela roja, ciruela tabasqueña, ciruelas curtidas, ciruelo, ciruelo agrio, ciruelo de monte, ciruelo mango, ciruelo ojo, ciruelo rojo cimarrón, ciruelo silvestre, cuauhxocot (Náhuatl), huhub (Maya), jobillo, jovo, jujuub (Maya), k'ank'an-abal (Maya), k'inil (Maya), k'inim (Maya), k'inin (Maya), kan-abal (Maya), maxpill (Mixe), mo-má (Chinanteco), mombín, mulato, poom (Maya), quínin (Huasteco), scatán (Totonaco), shipá (Totonaco), ska'tan (Totonaco), xkinin-hobó (Maya), xobo (Huasteco) rank: species
Psychotria altorum
rank: species
Eupatorium hebebotryum
rank: species
Chionanthus ligustrinus
rank: species
Poikilacanthus macranthus
rank: species
Faramea occidentalis
common name: azucencilla, cafecillo, cafetillo, canilla de venado, costarrica, gomilla, huesillo, huesito, hueso, hueso de sapo, lagunillo, manzanillo, moquillo, nazareno, vara negra rank: species
Hoffmannia lineolata
rank: species
Allophylus psilospermus
rank: species
Byttneria aculeata
common name: garabato, gatuño, k'iil ix (Maya), uña de gato, xtes-ak' (Maya), xtex-ak (Maya), xtokak (Maya), yax-kix (Maya), éek k'iix (Maya) rank: species
Deppea pubescens
rank: species
Miconia hyperprasina
common name: frutillo, hojalatillo, manzano, pajarito rank: species
Bixa orellana
common name: a'huauj (Totonaco), acanguaricua (Tarasco), achi-ol (Chontal de Oaxaca), achiote (Náhuatl), achiotillo, achiotl (Huasteco), achote, achút (Mixe), acua'u (Totonaco), aua'u (Totonaco), bia (Zapoteco), bosh (Tsotsil), chayotillo, cúypuc (Popoloca), joosh (Tojolabal), k'uxub (Maya), kiui (Maya), uchuviá (Zapoteco) rank: species
Boehmeria ulmifolia
rank: species
Heliocarpus appendiculatus
common name: balsa, corcho, iztacxonot (Náhuatl), jolocín blanco, jolotzin (Maya), jonoai, jonote, jonote baboso, jonote blanco, jonote colorado, jonote real, majagua, majagua azul, majahua, mosote, mozote rank: species
Luehea candida
common name: San Juan, algodoncillo, botoncillo, cardoncillo, cascabelillo, cascarillo, caulote (Náhuatl), chakats (Maya), cuahulote, cuahulote blanco, cuaulote blanco, k'askáat (Maya), molinillo, murciélago, palaste, patastillo, pataxte, patazte, saquiltzuyui (Tseltal), tepecacao rank: species
Inga fagifolia
common name: chelele (Tseltal) rank: species
Cnidoscolus multilobus
common name: ac (Huasteco), cajni (Totonaco), chaya, chaya de monte, chichicaste de caballo, chichicastle, mala mujer, mala mujer lisa, ortiga, ortiguilla, pipián, sla ek' (Tseltal), tzitzicaitl (Náhuatl), tzitzicastli (Náhuatl) rank: species
Psychotria pubescens
common name: k'aanan (Maya), ya'ax (Maya), ya'ax jalal che' (Maya), ya'ax k'aanan (Maya) rank: species
Neea stenophylla
rank: species
Eugenia rhombea
rank: species
Ludwigia octovalvis
common name: calavera, camarón, clavel de laguna, clavillo, cornezuelo cimarrón, flor de agua, flor de camarón, hoja de clavo, maskabché (Maya), moco de pavo, máaskab che' (Maya), puuts' mukuy (Maya), yerba del chile rank: species
Piper umbellatum
common name: acoyo, acoyo blanco, acoyo cimarrón, acuya, acuyo, acuyo cimarrón, cordoncillo grande, hoja santa, momo de zopilote, pata de león, santilla de culebra rank: species
Deherainia smaragdina subsp. occidentalis
rank: infraspecificname
Trichilia moschata subsp. moschata
rank: infraspecificname
Malvaviscus arboreus var. arboreus
rank: infraspecificname

Geographic Coverages

País: MEXICO (CHIAPAS, VERACRUZ DE IGNACIO DE LA LLAVE)

Bibliographic Citations

ND. 9999. Acanthaceae in Flora of Chiapas. Tésis de No Aplica. California Academy of Sciences. California. -

Contacts

Mario Ishiki Ishihara
originator
position: Responsable
El Colegio de la Frontera SurUnidad San Cristóbal de las CasasDepartamento de Conservación de la BiodiversidadGrupo Conservación y Restauración de Bosques
Carretera Panamericana y Periférico Sur s/n
San Cristóbal de Las Casas
29290
Chiapas
MX
Telephone: 01 967 674 9000 ext. 1319
email: mishiki@ecosur.mx

CONABIO Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad
metadata author
position: Dirección General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
MÉXICO
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: patricia.ramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio

Patricia Ramos Rivera
administrative point of contact
position: Dirección General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
México
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: patricia.ramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio