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Phytoplankton and zooplankton diversity of 18 lakes of the lacustrine system of the Middle Rio Doce

Dataset homepage

Citation

Pujoni D, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais U F D M G, Barros C, Aguila G (2019). Phytoplankton and zooplankton diversity of 18 lakes of the lacustrine system of the Middle Rio Doce. Version 1.4. Sistema de Informação sobre a Biodiversidade Brasileira - SiBBr. Metadata dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/udwets accessed via GBIF.org on 2022-07-04.

Description

This resource contains data from the phytoplankton and zooplankton community structure, as well as the physical and chemical variables of eighteen ponds sampled in the Brazilian Long-Term Ecological Research project site 4 "Biological Dynamics and Biodiversity Conservation in the Atlantic Forest of the Rio Doce-MG". Sampling occurred quarterly for one year.

Sampling Description

Study Extent

Four sampling campaigns were carried out in quarterly intervals: August 2007, November 2007, February 2008 and May 2008. The sampling point was set in the deepest part of each lake. Temperature, electrical conductivity, ph profiles of the water column were obtained with a Horiba U-22 multiparameter probe. The photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) was measured between 10:00 and 14:00 h with a Li-Color radiometer with spherical underwater sensor (model LI 193). The scalar attenuation coefficient of the photosynthetically active radiation k0 (m-1) was determined by the slope of the linear regression line between the depth and the natural logarithm of the scalar irradiance.

Sampling

For phytoplankton, samples for qualitative analysis were collected by successive vertical and horizontal throws with a 20-μm mesh plankton net, then fixed with 4% formaldehyde solution. For each qualitative sample (four samples/lake), eight slides were analyzed, for a total of 32 slides per lake. Organisms were identified under light microscopy down to the lowest possible taxonomic level using a specific biblio- graphy: Föster (1969; 1974), Prescott et al. (1975; 1977; 1981; 1982), Komárek & Fott (1983), Sant’Anna (1984), Komárek & Anagnostidis (1989; 1999), Menezes et al. (1995), and Bicudo & Menezes (2006). Samples for quantitative analyses were collected with van Dorn bottles at three depths (100%, 10%, and 1% of incident light, as defined with Secchi disk measurements) and fixed with Lugol’s solution. Quantitative analysis followed the method described by Utermöhl (1958). For zooplankton, quantitative samples were collected filtering 200 liters of lake water through a 68 μm plankton net using a hydraulic pump at three depths (100%, 10%, and 1% of incident light, as defined with Secchi disk measurements) (Cole, 1983). In shallow lakes (depth < 3m) samples were collected at the sub-surface, at the Secchi depth and at 0.5 m from the bottom. All collected samples were immediately transferred into plastic bottles, stained with rose bengal and preserved with 4% neutral formaldehyde solution. The identification of the species was made under a light microscope at 200x to 1000x magnification, referring to the relevant taxonomic literature (e.g. Koste 1978, Koste & Robertson 1983, Reid 1985, Matsumura- Tundisi 1986, Dussart 1987, Segers 1995, Segers & Dumont 1995, Smirnov 1996, Elmoor-Loureiro 1997, Rocha 1998, Gomes-Souza 2008, checked for synonyms and redescriptions).

Method steps

  1. Qualitative and quantitative samples also collected.

Taxonomic Coverages

Phytoplankton: Specimens are identified at the lowest possible taxonomic level as possible, mostly at family levels. Some taxa were identified until genus or species level.
  1. Ochrophyta
    rank: phylum
  2. Chlorophyta
    rank: phylum
  3. Charophyta
    rank: phylum
  4. Cryptophyta
    rank: phylum
  5. Cyanobacteria
    rank: phylum
  6. Dinophyta
    rank: phylum
  7. Euglenozoa
    rank: phylum
  8. Heterokontophyta
    rank: phylum
  9. Bacillariophyceae
    rank: class
  10. Fragilariophyceae
    rank: class
  11. Coscinodiscophyceae
    rank: class
  12. Chlorophyceae
    rank: class
  13. Trebouxiophyceae
    rank: class
  14. Klebsormidiophyceae
    rank: class
  15. Chrysophyceae
    rank: class
  16. Cryptophyceae
    rank: class
  17. Cyanophyceae
    rank: class
  18. Dinophyceae
    rank: class
  19. Conjugatophyceae
    rank: class
  20. Euglenophyceae
    rank: class
  21. Synurophyceae
    rank: class
  22. Eustigmatophyceae
    rank: class
  23. Xanthophyceae
    rank: class
  24. Thalassiosirales
    rank: order
  25. Eunotiales
    rank: order
  26. Cymbellales
    rank: order
  27. Fragilariales
    rank: order
  28. Rhizosoleniales
    rank: order
  29. Sphaeropleales
    rank: order
  30. Trebouxiales
    rank: order
  31. Chlorellales
    rank: order
  32. Klebsormidiales
    rank: order
  33. Chromulinales
    rank: order
  34. Cryptomonadales
    rank: order
  35. Synechococcales
    rank: order
  36. Chroococcales
    rank: order
  37. Pseudanabaenales
    rank: order
  38. Dinotrichales
    rank: order
  39. Peridiniales
    rank: order
  40. Desmidiales
    rank: order
  41. Euglenales
    rank: order
  42. Synurales
    rank: order
  43. Eustigmatales
    rank: order
  44. Naviculales
    rank: order
  45. Chlorococcales
    rank: order
  46. Chlamydomonadales
    rank: order
  47. Oscillatoriales
    rank: order
  48. Nostocales
    rank: order
  49. Zygnematales
    rank: order
  50. Mischococcales
    rank: order
  51. Pyrenomonadales
    rank: order
  52. Surirellales
    rank: order
  53. Bacillariales
    rank: order
  54. Aulacoseirales
    rank: order
  55. Stephanodiscaceae
    rank: family
  56. Eunotiaceae
    rank: family
  57. Gomphonemataceae
    rank: family
  58. Fragilariaceae
    rank: family
  59. Rhizosoleniaceae
    rank: family
  60. Selenastraceae
    rank: family
  61. Botryococcaceae
    rank: family
  62. Chlorellaceae
    rank: family
  63. Scenedesmaceae
    rank: family
  64. Oocystaceae
    rank: family
  65. Elakatotrichaceae
    rank: family
  66. Hydrodictyaceae
    rank: family
  67. Dinobryaceae
    rank: family
  68. Cryptomonadaceae
    rank: family
  69. Merismopediaceae
    rank: family
  70. Chroococcaceae
    rank: family
  71. Pseudanabaenaceae
    rank: family
  72. Dinotrichaceae
    rank: family
  73. Peridiniaceae
    rank: family
  74. Desmidiaceae
    rank: family
  75. Radiococcaceae
    rank: family
  76. Phacaceae
    rank: family
  77. Cymbellaceae
    rank: family
  78. Euglenaceae
    rank: family
  79. Synechococcaceae
    rank: family
  80. Mallomonadaceae
    rank: family
  81. Eustigmataceae
    rank: family
  82. Naviculaceae
    rank: family
  83. Gomphosphaeriaceae
    rank: family
  84. Chlorococcaceae
    rank: family
  85. Pinnulariaceae
    rank: family
  86. Microcystaceae
    rank: family
  87. Closteriaceae
    rank: family
  88. Neochloridaceae
    rank: family
  89. Phacotaceae
    rank: family
  90. Oscillatoriaceae
    rank: family
  91. Nostocaceae
    rank: family
  92. Zygnemataceae
    rank: family
  93. Schroederiaceae
    rank: family
  94. Spirulinaceae
    rank: family
  95. Pleurochloridaceae
    rank: family
  96. Phormidiaceae
    rank: family
  97. Pyrenomonadaceae
    rank: family
  98. Cyanobacteriaceae
    rank: family
  99. Surirellaceae
    rank: family
  100. Bacillariaceae
    rank: family
  101. Treubariaceae
    rank: family
  102. Sphaerocystidaceae
    rank: family
  103. Ophiocytiaceae
    rank: family
  104. Sphaerodictyaceae
    rank: family
  105. Aulacoseiraceae
    rank: family
  106. Stauroneidaceae
    rank: family
  107. Volvocaceae
    rank: family
Zooplankton: Specimens are identified at the lowest possible taxonomic level as possible, mostly at family levels. Some taxa were identified until genus or species level.
  1. Arthropoda
    rank: phylum
  2. Rotifera
    rank: phylum
  3. Gastrotricha
    rank: phylum
  4. Platyhelminthes
    rank: phylum
  5. Copepoda
    rank: class
  6. Rotifera
    rank: class
  7. Chaoboridae
    rank: class
  8. Cladocera
    rank: class
  9. Ostracoda
    rank: class
  10. Hydracarina
    rank: class
  11. Flosculariaceae
    rank: order
  12. Cyclopoida
    rank: order
  13. Collothecaceae
    rank: order
  14. Diptera
    rank: order
  15. Ploima
    rank: order
  16. Cladocera
    rank: order
  17. Bdelloidea
    rank: order
  18. Calanoida
    rank: order
  19. Trombidiformes
    rank: order
  20. Harpacticoida
    rank: order
  21. Rhabdocoela
    rank: order
  22. Flosculariidae
    rank: family
  23. Cyclopidae
    rank: family
  24. Hexarthridae
    rank: family
  25. Collothecidae
    rank: family
  26. Chaoboridae
    rank: family
  27. Brachionidae
    rank: family
  28. Trichocercidae
    rank: family
  29. Conochilidae
    rank: family
  30. Daphnidae
    rank: family
  31. Sididae
    rank: family
  32. Bosminidae
    rank: family
  33. Gastropidae
    rank: family
  34. Philodinidae
    rank: family
  35. Lepadellidae
    rank: family
  36. Chydoridae
    rank: family
  37. Ilyocryptidae
    rank: family
  38. Lecanidae
    rank: family
  39. Diaptomidae
    rank: family
  40. Hydrachnidiae
    rank: family
  41. Notommatidae
    rank: family
  42. Mytilinidae
    rank: family
  43. Trichotriidae
    rank: family
  44. Filiniidae
    rank: family
  45. Typhloplanidae
    rank: family
  46. Dicranophoridae
    rank: family
  47. Synchaetidae
    rank: family
  48. Euchlanidae
    rank: family
  49. Testudinellidae
    rank: family
  50. Macrothricidae
    rank: family

Geographic Coverages

Middle Stretch of the Rio Doce Basin - MG (Brazil)

Bibliographic Citations

  1. Bicudo, C.E.M. & Menezes, M. 2006. Gêneros de algas de águas continentais do Brasil: Chave para Identificação e Descrições. São Carlos, Editora Rima. Callisto M., Moreno P. and Barbosa FAR. 2001. Habitat diversity and benthic functional trophic groups at Serra do Cipó, Southeast Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 61 (2): 259-266. COLE, G.A. 1983. Textbook of Limnology. The C.V. Mosby Company, St. Louis DUSSART, B.H. 1987. Sur quelques Mesocyclops (Crustacea, Copepoda) d’Amerique du Sud. Amazoniana 10:149-161. ELMOOR-LOUREIRO, L.M.A. 1997. Manual de Identificação de cladóceros límnicos do Brasil. Universa, Brasília. Förster, K. 1969. Amazonische Desmidieen. 1. Areal Santarém. Amazoniana 2(1-2): 5-232. Förster, K. 1974. Amazonische Desmidieen. 2. Areal Maués-n Abacaxis. Amazoniana 5(2): 135-242. Gentil, R.C., Tucci, A. & Sant'Anna, C.L. 2008. Dinâmica da comunidade fitoplanctônica e aspectos sanitários de um lago urbano eutrófico em São Paulo, SP. Hoehnea 35:265-280. GOMES-SOUZA, M.B. 2008. Guia das Tecamebas – Bacia do Rio Peruaçu – Minas Gerais: subsídio para a conservação e monitoramento da Bacia do Rio São Francisco. Editora UFMG, Belo Horizonte. JEPSON, W.A. 2005. A disappearing biome? reconsidering land-cover change in the Brazilian savanna. Geogr. J. 171:99-111. KLINK, C. A.; MACHADO, R. B. A conservação do cerrado brasileiro. Megadiversidade, São Paulo, v. 1, n. 1, p. 147-155, jul. 2005. Komárek, J. & Fott, B. 1983. Chlorophyceae (Grünalgen), Ordiniung: Chlorococcales. Pp. 1–1.044. In: Huber-Pestalozzi, G.; Heynig H. & Mollenhauer, D. (Eds.). Das phytoplankton des Sübwassers: Systematik und Biologie. Stuttgart: E. Schwiezerbat’sche Verlagsbuchlandlung. Komárek, J. & K. Anagnostidis, 1989. Modern approach to the classification system of cyanophytes, 4: Nostocales. Algological Studies 82(3): 247-345. Komárek, J. & Anagnostidis, K. 1999. Cyanoprokaryota I. Teil Chroococcales. Pp. 1-548. In: Ettl, H.; Gärtner, G.; Heynig H. & Mollenhauer, D. (Ed.). Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa 19. Verlag: G. Fischer. KOSTE, W. 1978. Rotatoria. Die Rädertiere Mitteleuropas. Ein Bestimmungswerk berg. Von Max Voigt. Überordnung Monogononta. Volume I-II. Gebruder Borntrager, Berlim KOSTE, W. & ROBERTSON, B. 1983. Taxonomic studies of the Rotifera (Phylum Aschelminthes) from a Central Amazonian varzea lake, Lago Camaleão (Ilha de Marchantaria, Rio Solimões, Amazonas, Brazil). Amazoniana. 8(2):225-254. MAILLARD P, PIVARI M & LUIS C, 2012. Remote Sensing for Mapping and Monitoring Wetlands and Small Lakes in Southeast Brazil. In , Remote Sensing of Planet Earth. . p. 21–44. MARVAN, P. 1979, Alga assays – na introduction into the problem in algal assays and monitoring eutrophicatio N. Marvan, Pribil, Lhotssky Eds. Stuttgard, 253 pp. MATSUMURA-TUNDISI, T. 1986. Latitudinal distribution of Calanoida Copepods in freshwater aquatic systems of Brazil. Braz. J. Biol. = Rev. Bras. Biol. 46(3):527-553. Menezes, M.; Nascimento, E.P. & Fonseca, C.G. 1995. Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins - Criptógamos v. 4: Euglenophyceae. Goiânia, Editora UFG. Mittermeier, R. A., N. Myers, and C. G. Mittermeier. 1999. HOTSPOTS: EARTH’S BIOLOGICALLY RICHEST AND MOST ENDANGERED TERRESTRIAL ECOREGIONS. CEMAX, S.A., Mexico City, 430 pp. ISBN 968-6397-58-2 Myers, N.; Mittermeier, R. A.; Mittermeier, C. G.; Fonseca, G. A. B. & Kent, J. 2000. Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Nature 403: 853-858. PIRH – Doce. (2010). Plano integrado de recursos hídricos da bacia hidrográfica do Rio Doce e planos de ações para as unidades de planejamento e gestão de recursos hídricos no âmbito da bacia do Rio Doce. Contrato Nº 043/2008 – IGAM Prescott, G.W.; Croasdale, H.T. & Vinard, W.C. 1975. A synopsis of North American desmids Part II. Desmidiaceae: Placodermae Section 1. USA, University of Nebraska Press. Prescott, G.W.; Croasdale, H.T. & Vinard, W.C. 1977. A synopsis of North American desmids Part II. Desmidiaceae: Placodermae Section 2. USA, University of Nebraska Press. Prescott, G.W.; Croasdale, H.T.; Vinard, W.C. & Bicudo, C.E.M. 1981. A synopsis of North American desmids Part II. Desmidiaceae: Placodermae Section 3. USA, University of Nebraska Press. Prescott, G.W., Croasdale, H.T. & Vinard, W.C. 1982. A synopsis of North American desmids Part II. Desmidiaceae: Placodermae Section 4. USA, University of Nebraska Press. RAMSAR. 2010. The RAMSAR List of Wetlands of International Importance. Electronic Database accessible at http://www.ramsar.org/pdf/sitelist_order.pdf. REID, J.W. 1985. Chave de identificação e lista de referências bibliográficas para as espécies continentais sulamericanas de vida livre da ordem Cyclopoida (Crustacea, Copepoda). Boletim Zoológico da Universidade de São Paulo. 9:17-143. ROCHA C.E.F. 1998. New morphological characters useful for the taxonomy of the genus Microcyclops (Copepoda, Cyclopoida). J. Mar. Syst. 15:425–431. Sant’anna, C.L. 1984. Bibliotheca Phycologica. Chlorococcales (Chlorophyceae) do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Germany, J.Cramer. SEGERS,H.1995.Rotifera. The lecanidae (Monogononta). In Guides to the identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World (H.J. Dumont & T. Nogrady, ed.). SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. SEGERS, H. & DUMONT, H.J. 1995. 102+ rotifer species (Rotifera: Monogononta) in Broa reservoir (SP., Brazil) on 26 August 1994, with the description of three new species. Hydrobiologia 316(3):183 – 197. SILVA, J.M.C.; BATES, J.M. Biogeographic patterns and conservation in the south american cerrado: a tropical savanna hotspot. Bioscience, v.52, n.3, p.225-234, 2002. SMIRNOV, N.N. 1996. Cladocera: the Chydorinae and Sayciinae (Chydoridae) of the world. In Guides to the identifi cation of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World (H. J. Dumont, ed.). SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Stevenson, R.J. & Smol, J.P. 2003. Use of algae in environmental assessments. In: J.D.Wehr & R.G. Sheath (eds.). Freshwater algae of North America: ecology and classification. Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 775-804. Utermöhl, H., 1958. Zur vervollkomnung der quantitativen phytoplanktonmethodik. Verhandlungen Internationale Vereinigung für Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie 9: 1-38. -

Contacts

Diego Pujoni
originator
position: Post Doc
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627
Belo Horizonte
31270901
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +5531988665113
email: diegopujoni@gmail.com
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
originator
position: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627
Belo Horizonte
31270901
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +55 (31) 34092591
Cristiane Barros
originator
position: Professor
Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais
Av. São Paulo (Rod MG 040 URB), 3996
Ibirité
32412-190
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +55 (31) 3533-2157
Diego Pujoni
metadata author
position: Post Doc
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627
Belo Horizonte
31270901
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +5531988665113
email: diegopujoni@gmail.com
Gabriel Aguila
metadata author
position: Masters
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627
Belo Horizonte
31270901
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +5531992417738
email: gabrielnaguila@gmail.com
user
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627
Belo Horizonte
31270901
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +55 (31) 34092591
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
administrative point of contact
position: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627
Belo Horizonte
31270901
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +55 (31) 34092591
Francisco Barbosa
administrative point of contact
position: Professor
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627
Belo Horizonte
31270901
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +55 (31) 34092591
Paulina Maia-Barbosa
administrative point of contact
position: Professor
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627
Belo Horizonte
31270901
Minas Gerais
BR
Telephone: +55 (31) 34092591
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