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A new species of ice cream cone worm in the Gulf of California (Annelida, Pectinariidae)

Citation

Tovar-Hernández M A (2022). A new species of ice cream cone worm in the Gulf of California (Annelida, Pectinariidae). Biodiversity Data Journal. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.3897/bdj.10.e94772 accessed via GBIF.org on 2025-07-10.

Description

Pectinaria Lamarck, 1818 is composed of 30 species, three of them were originally described from the west coast of the USA and Mexico: P. californiensis Hartman, 1941 (from Redondo Beach, California, USA), P. newportensis Hartman, 1941 (from Newport Bay, California, USA) and P. hartmanae Reish, 1968 (from Bahia de los Angeles, north-western Gulf of California, Mexico).A new pectinariid polychaete, Pectinaria santii sp. n., is reported from the central-eastern Gulf of California, Mexico. Pectinaria santii sp. n. is clearly distinguished from its congeners by a combination of the following morphological features: segment 4 with a ventral crest with six horn-shaped anterior projections; three chaetigers with notopodia (S5, S6 and S7); 12 chaetigers with noto- and neuropodia (from S8–19); 8–10 golden opercular paleae per lobe; a pair of ear-shaped lobes at the base of the cephalic veil; an anterior row of chaetae on notopodia with a deep incision and a bifid process at the lateral end of the shaft; and 13–21 pairs of amber scaphal hooks with distal margin rounded and hooded. A full description, including variation and photographs in live and fixed specimens, is provided, as well as a key to the species of Pectinaria from the Tropical Eastern Pacific and Temperate Northern Pacific.

Taxonomic Coverages

Geographic Coverages

Bibliographic Citations

Contacts

María Ana Tovar-Hernández
originator
position: Dr
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Biosistemática
San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León
MX
email: maria_ana_tovar@yahoo.com
María Ana Tovar-Hernández
metadata author
position: Dr
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Biosistemática
San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León
MX
email: maria_ana_tovar@yahoo.com
María Ana Tovar-Hernández
administrative point of contact
position: Dr
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio de Biosistemática
San Nicolás de los Garza, Nuevo León
MX
email: maria_ana_tovar@yahoo.com
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