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Stentor coeruleus (Pallas, 1766) Ehr, 1830

Dataset
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
Rank
SPECIES
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Classification

kingdom
Chromista
phylum
Ciliophora
class
Heterotrichea
order
Heterotrichida
family
Stentoridae
genus
Stentor
species
Stentor coeruleus

diagnosis

Improved diagnosis: The Korean Stentor coeruleus population is highly contractile, cell size is 250 – 400 × 105 – 160 µm in vivo but can become more than 1000 µm during complete extension. 100 – 239 × 80 – 185 µm after protargol impregnation. They are trumpet-shaped when completely extended, but freely motile or contracted specimens are inverted pear-shaped. Under low magnification, specimens are blue green in color but at higher magnification cortical granules are reddish brown in the absence of symbiotic algae; a contractile vacuole is present on the left of the oral cavity. 55 – 65 somatic kineties are longitudinally arranged; 20 – 25 peristomial kineties are vertically arranged within adoral zone membranelles; 145 – 165 adoral membranelles comprise the peristome. The moniliform macronucleus is composed of 6 – 15 spherical nodules. Micronucleus and lorica were not observed in the present study. Locality and habitat: freshwater pond, Bugokji pond in Samrak-ri, Maam-myeon, Goseong-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do province, Korea (35 ° 01 ′ 35.2 ′′ N, 128 ° 20 ′ 40.2 ′′ E).

materials_examined

Voucher material: A slide with protargol-stained specimens was deposited in the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), Incheon, Korea, with registration number NIBRPR 0000109602. The slide includes many specimens, but the relevant specimens are marked by a black ink circle on the slide.

Name

Synonyms
Brachionus stentoreus Pallas, 1766
Stentor caerulescens
Stentor caeruleus Ehrenberg, 1830
Stentor coerulens Ehrenberg, 1830
Stentor striatus Maskell, 1886
Homonyms
Stentor coeruleus (Pallas, 1766) Ehr, 1830
Common names
Blaues Trompetentierchen in German
blue trumpet animalcule in English
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