Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758

Dataset
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Rank
SPECIES: Published in
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.

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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Classification

kingdom
Animalia: phylum
Chordata: class
Actinopterygii: order
Salmoniformes: family
Salmonidae: genus
Salmo: species
Salmo salar

native range

Baltic States

native range

Belgium

native range

Channel Is.

native range

Denmark

native range

Eastern Canada

native range

European part of Russia

native range

Finland

native range

France

native range

Germany

native range

Great Britain

native range

Greenland

native range

Iceland

native range

Ireland

native range

Italy

eunis habitat

Lentic pelagic (C11 level 3)

native range

Maine

native range

Netherlands

native range

Northern America

native range

Norway

native range

Poland

Name

Synonyms: Salmo brevipes Smitt, 1883; Salmo caerulescens Schmidt, 1795; Salmo gloverii Girard, 1854; Salmo goedenii Bloch, 1784; Salmo gracilis Couch, 1865; Salmo hamatus Cuvier, 1829; Salmo hardinii Günther, 1866; Salmo nobilis Olafsen, 1772; Salmo nobilis Pallas, 1814; Salmo ocla Nilsson, 1832; Salmo renatus Lacepède, 1803; Salmo rilla Lacepède, 1803; Salmo salar biennis Berg, 1912; Salmo salar brevipes Smitt, 1883; Salmo salar europaeus Payne, Child & Forrest, 1971; Salmo salar lacustris Hardin, 1862; Salmo salar nobilis Smitt, 1895; Salmo salar ouananiche McCarthy, 1894; Salmo salar saimensis Seppovaara, 1962; Salmo salar sebago Girard, 1853
Homonyms: Salmo salar Linnaeus, 1758
Common names: Alabalik atlantik in Turkish; Alabalik atlantik in Turkish; Amerikanskiy atlanticheskiy losos' in Russian; Amerikanskiy atlanticheskiy losos' in language.; An bradán in language.; An bradán in Irish; Atlandi lõhe in Estonian; Atlanterhavslaks in Danish; Atlanterhavslaks in language.; Atlanterhavslaks in Danish; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in language.; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in language.; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantic salmon in English; Atlantik salmonu in Turkish; Atlantischer lachs in German; Atlantischer salmon in German; Atlantischer salmon in language.; Atlantischer salmón in German; Atlantisk laks in Norwegian; Atlantisk laks in language.; Atlantisk laks in Danish; Atlantisk laks in Danish; Atlantisk laks in Danish; Baggit in language.; Bay salmon in English; Bay salmon in English; Beastie in language.; Beikat in language.; Ben in language.; Black fish in language.; Black salmon in English; Black salmon in English; Black salmon in English; Blaulaß in German; Bradan in Scottish Gaelic; Bradan in language.; Bradan in Irish; Braddan in Manx; Brankie in language.; Brannock in language.

Bibliographic References

Britton JR, Cucherousset J, Davies GD, et al. (2010) Non-native fishes and climate change: predicting species responses to warming temperatures in a temperate region. FreshwBio 55:1130-1141. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2427.2010.02396.x
Delivering Alien Invasive Species Inventories for Europe DAISIE (2003-2016) Alien Species Database. http://www.europe-aliens.org (accessed 2016). http://www.europe-aliens.org
Eschmeyer, R. (eds.) (1899-12-31 23:00:00) Catalog of Fishes electronic version (15 January 2010). http://research.calacademy.org/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2022). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco. Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2022.
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2022). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco. Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2022.
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2021). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (08/2021).
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2021). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (08/2021).
GB Non-native Species Secretariat (2016) GB Non-native Species Information Portal. https://secure.fera.defra.gov.uk/nonnativespecies/home/index.cfm (accessed 2016). https://secure.fera.defra.gov.uk/nonnativespecies/home/index.cfm
Gärdenfors (ed.) (1899-12-31 23:00:00) Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2000
Gärdenfors (ed.), U. (1899-12-31 23:00:00) Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2005
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Direction 57 Addition to the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology (a) of the specific names of Forty-seven species belonging to the classes Cyclostomata, Pisces, Amphibia and Reptilia, each of which is the type species of a genus, the name of which was placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology in the period up to the end of 1936 and (B) of the specific name of one species of the class Amphibia which is currently treated as a senior Subjective synonym of the name of such a species.Opinions and declarations rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1D(D.18), 365-388 (1956)
Jordan, David Starr, Barton Warren Evermann, and Howard Walton Clark, 1930: Checklist of the fishes and fishlike vertebrates of North America north of the northern boundary of Venezuela and Colombia. Report of the United States Commissioner of Fisheries for the fiscal year 1928. 670.
King, C.M.; Roberts, C.D.; Bell, B.D.; Fordyce, R.E.; Nicoll, R.S.; Worthy, T.H.; Paulin, C.D.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Keyes, I.W.; Baker, A.N.; Stewart, A.L.; Hiller, N.; McDowall, R.M.; Holdaway, R.N.; McPhee, R.P.; Schwarzhans, W.W.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Rust, S.; Macadie, I. (2009). Phylum Chordata: lancelets, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. pp. 431-554.
King, C.M.; Roberts, C.D.; Bell, B.D.; Fordyce, R.E.; Nicoll, R.S.; Worthy, T.H.; Paulin, C.D.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Keyes, I.W.; Baker, A.N.; Stewart, A.L.; Hiller, N.; McDowall, R.M.; Holdaway, R.N.; McPhee, R.P.; Schwarzhans, W.W.; Tennyson, A.J.D.; Rust, S.; Macadie, I. (2009). Phylum Chordata: lancelets, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. pp. 431-554.
Kocik, John F., and Kevin D. Friedland / Collette, Bruce B., and Grace Klein-MacPhee, eds., 2002: Salmons and Trouts: Family Salmonidae. Bigelow and Schroeder's Fishes of the Gulf of Maine, Third Edition. 170-181.
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.
Lutaenko, K.A.; Furota, T.; Nakayama; S.; Shin, K.; Xu, J. (2013). Atlas of Marine Invasive Species in the NOWPAP Region. Beijing: NOWPAP DINRAC (Northwest Pacific Action Plan, Data and Information Network Regional Center). 189 pp.
Lutaenko, K.A.; Furota, T.; Nakayama; S.; Shin, K.; Xu, J. (2013). Atlas of Marine Invasive Species in the NOWPAP Region. Beijing: NOWPAP DINRAC (Northwest Pacific Action Plan, Data and Information Network Regional Center). 189 pp.
Mann 1954, De Buen 1959b, Arratia 1981, Pequeño 1989, Venegas & Sielfeld 1998, Dyer 2000, Ruiz & Marchant 2004, Iriarte et al. 2005.