Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758

Dataset
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Rank
SPECIES: Published in
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decima, Reformata [10th Revised Edition], Vol. 1: 824 Pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae., Tomus I. Editio Decima, Reformata, [iii], 824 p. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm], 1758. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542

Classification

kingdom
Animalia: phylum
Annelida: class
Clitellata: order
Crassiclitellata: family
Lumbricidae: genus
Lumbricus: species
Lumbricus terrestris

Name

Synonyms: Allolobophora terrestris (Savigny, 1822); Aporrectodea terrestris (Savigny, 1826); Aporrectodea terrestris terrestre; Enterion terrestre Savigny, 1826; Enterion terrestris Savigny, 1826; Lumbricus agricola Hoffmeister, 1843; Lumbricus infelix Kinberg, 1866
Homonyms: Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758
Common names: Buzuk, Buzhug in Breton; Common Earthworm in English; Common Earthworm in English; Dew Worm in English; Earthworm in English; Gemeiner Regenwurm in German; Gewöhnlicher Regenwurm in German; Lob Worm in English; Lombric commun, Ver de terre commun in French; Nightcrawler in English; Nightcrawler in English; Nightcrawler in English; Squirreltail Worm in English; Stor regnorm in Danish; Tauwurm in German; Twachel in English; common earthworm in English; dew worm in English; dew worm in English; dilly worm in language.; earthworm in English; green crawler in language.; kasteliero in Finnish; large crawler in language.; lob worm in English; night crawler in language.; nightcrawler in English; nitro crawler in language.; squirreltail worm in English; twachel in English; Common Earthworm in English; Grote blauwkopworm in Dutch; stor daggmask in Swedish; stormeitemakk in Nynorsk, Norwegian; stormeitemark in Norwegian Bokmål; Dew Worm in English; Gemeiner Regenwurm in German; Lob in English; Lob in English; Night Crawler (N. America) in English; Night Crawler (n. America) in English; Squirrel Tail in English; Squirrel Tail in English; Tauwurm in German; Twachel in English; common earthworm in English; dew worm in English; earthworm in English; lob worm in English; squirreltail worm in English

Bibliographic References

Blakemore, Rob J. (1997). First 'common earthworm' [Lumbricus terrestris] found in Tasmania. Invertebrata. 9: 1,5.
Blakemore, Robert J.; Sato, Takehiro; Vasnick, Chelsea; Lim, Shu Yong. (2022). First Records from Japan of European Vermi-composter Dendrobaena veneta (Rosa,1886) and of “Classical” Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758 (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megadrilacea, Lumbricidae). Bulletin of the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum (Natural Science). 51: 89-94.
Dugès, A. (1837). Nouvelles observations sur la zoologie et l'anatomie des Annelides abranches sétigères. Annales des Sciences Naturelles. Zoologie. 2(8): 15-35.
Eisen, G. (1872). Om nagra arktiska Oligochaeter. Öfversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar. 29(1): 119-124 + Plate 2.
Eisen, G. (1874(1873)). Om Skandinaviens Lumbricider. Öfv. Kong.Vet-Akad. Förh., Stockholm. 30(8): 43-56.
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 1102 Completion of entry on Official List of Generic Names in Zoology relating to Lumbricus Linnaeus, 1758 (Annelida, Oligochaeta) (name No. 213).Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 34(4), 213-217 (1978)
Lehmitz, R.; Römbke, J.; Jänsch, S.; Krück, S.; Beylich, A.; Graefe, U. (2014). Checklist of earthworms (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) from Germany. Zootaxa. 3866(2): 221-245. 10.11646/zootaxa.3866.2.3
Levinsen, G.M.R. (1884 (for year 1883)). Systematisk-geografisk Oversigt over de nordiske Annulata, Gephyrea, Chaetognathi og Balanoglossi. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjöbenhavn. 45(1883): 95-354 + plates II-III.
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm]. 1(10) [iii], 824 p.
Reynolds, J. W., and D. G. Cook, 1993: Nomenclatura oligochaetologica. Supplementum tertium. A catalogue of names, descriptions and type specimens of the Oligochaeta. New Brunswick Museum Monographic Series (Natural Science), no. 9. vi + 33.
Reynolds, J. W.; Wetzel, M. J. (2018). Nomenclatura Oligochaetologica – A catalogue of names, descriptions and type specimens. Editio Secunda.
Reynolds, John Warren, and Mark Julian Wetzel, 2004: Terrestrial Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) in North America north of Mexico. Megadrilogica, vol. 9, no. 11. 71-98.
Reynolds, John Warren, and Mark Julian Wetzel, 2008: Terrestrial Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) in North America, including Mexico, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and Bermuda. Megadrilogica, vol. 12, no. 12. 157-208.
Reynolds, John Warren, and Mark Julian Wetzel, 2012: Terrestrial Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) in North America, including Mexico, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and Bermuda. III. Megadrilogica, vol. 15, no. 8. 191-211.
Risso, A. (1826). Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Tome quatrième. F.-G. Levrault, Paris, viii + 439 pp. + pls 1-12.
Saltmarsh et al. (2016), https://neobiota.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=5503
Sims, R.W.; Gerard, B.M. (1999). Earthworms. Notes for the identification of British species. Synopsis of the British Fauna (N. S). 31 (revised) : i-viii + 1-169.
Southern, R. (1907). Oligochaeta of Lambay. The Irish Naturalist. 16(2): 68-82.
Timm & Erséus (2002) Check-list of Oligochaeta recorded from Sweden. Swedish Worm Project (SWORM)