Physalia physalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Dataset
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Rank
SPECIES

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Classification

kingdom
Animalia: phylum
Cnidaria: class
Hydrozoa: order
Siphonophorae: family
Physaliidae: genus
Physalia: species
Physalia physalis

Name

Synonyms: Arethusa caravella Oken, 1815; Holothuria physalis Linnaeus, 1758; Holothuria velificans Osbeck, 1765; Medusa utriculus Gmelin, 1788; Physalia australis Péron, 1807; Physalia gigantea Bory de St Vincent, 1894; Physalia glauca Tilesius, 1810; Physalia megalista Lesueur & Petit, 1807; Physalia pelagica Lamarck, 1801; Physalia pelasgica Bosc, 1802; Physalia physalia (Linnaeus, 1758); Physalia utriculus (Gmelin, 1788); Physalia utriculus (La Martiniere, 1787); Physalis afer Tilesius, 1810; Physalis arethusa Tilesius, 1810; Physalis cornuta Tilesius, 1810; Physalis elongata Lamarck, 1816; Physalis glauca Tilesius, 1810; Physalis lamartinieri Tilesius, 1810; Physalis megalista Lamarck, 1816
Homonyms: Physalia physalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Common names: Blasenqualle in German; Caravela Portuguesa in Portuguese; Portugees oorlogsschip in Dutch; Portugiesische Galeere in German; Portugiesische Galeere in German; Portugiesische Galeere in German; Portuguese man o' war in English; Portuguese man o’ war in English; Portuguese man o’ war in English; Portuguese man-o-war in English; Portuguese man-of-war in language.; Portuguese man-of-war in English; Portuguese man-of-war in English; Seeblase in German; bluebottle in English; bluebottle in English; botella azul in Spanish; botella azul in Spanish; carabela portuguesa in Spanish; carabela portuguesa in Spanish; caravella portoghese in Italian; caravella portoghese in Italian; caravel·la portuguesa in Catalan–Valencian; fragata portuguesa in Catalan–Valencian; galère portugaise in French; galère portugaise in French; vessie de mer in French; vessie de mer in French; カツオノエボシ in Japanese; Caravela Portuguesa in Portuguese; Caravela Portuguesa in Portuguese; Blasenqualle in German; Blasenqualle in German; Portugees oorlogsschip in Dutch; Portugees oorlogsschip in Dutch; Portugiesische Galeere in German; Portugiesische Galeere in German; Portuguese Man'O War in English; Portuguese man o’ war in English; Portuguese man o’ war in English; Portuguese man-o-war in English; Portuguese man-o-war in English; Portuguese man-of-war in English; Portuguese man-of-war in English; Portuguese man-of-war in English; Seeblase in German; Seeblase in German; bluebottle in English; bluebottle in English; botella azul in Spanish

Bibliographic References

Cairns, S.D.; Gershwin, L.; Brook, F.J.; Pugh, P.; Dawson, E.W.; Ocaña O.V.; Vervoort, W.; Williams, G.; Watson, J.E.; Opresko, D.M.; Schuchert, P.; Hine, P.M.; Gordon, D.P.; Campbell, H.J.; Wright, A.J.; Sánchez, J.A.; Fautin, D.G. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. pp. 59-101.
Cairns, S.D.; Gershwin, L.; Brook, F.J.; Pugh, P.; Dawson, E.W.; Ocaña O.V.; Vervoort, W.; Williams, G.; Watson, J.E.; Opresko, D.M.; Schuchert, P.; Hine, P.M.; Gordon, D.P.; Campbell, H.J.; Wright, A.J.; Sánchez, J.A.; Fautin, D.G. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. pp. 59-101.
Cairns, Stephen D., Dale R. Calder, Anita Brinckmann-Voss, Clovis B. Castro, Daphne G. Fautin,..., 2002: Common and Scientific Names of Aquatic Invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora, Second Edition, 2002. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 28. xi + 115.
Calder, D. (2003). Checklist of Hydroids, hydromedusae and siphonophores reported from the Bay of Fundy.
Calder, D. (2003). Checklist of Hydroids, hydromedusae and siphonophores reported from the Bay of Fundy.
Kirkpatrick, P.A.; Pugh, P.R. (1984). Siphonophores and velellids: keys and notes for the identification of the species. Synopses of the British fauna (new series), 29. E.J. Brill/W. Backhuys: London, UK. ISBN 90-04-07470-8. vi, 154 pp.
Kirkpatrick, P.A.; Pugh, P.R. (1984). Siphonophores and velellids: keys and notes for the identification of the species. Synopses of the British fauna (new series), 29. E.J. Brill/W. Backhuys: London, UK. ISBN 90-04-07470-8. vi, 154 pp.
Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68: p.
Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68: p.
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.
Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.
Munro, C.; Vue, Z.; Behringer, R. R.; Dunn, C. W. (2019). Morphology and development of the Portuguese man of war, Physalia physalis. Scientific Reports. 9(1). 10.1038/s41598-019-51842-1
Munro, C.; Vue, Z.; Behringer, R. R.; Dunn, C. W. (2019). Morphology and development of the Portuguese man of war, Physalia physalis. Scientific Reports. 9(1). 10.1038/s41598-019-51842-1
Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp.
Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp.
Pugh, P. R. & Gasca, R. (2009). Siphonophorae (Cnidaria) of the Gulf of Mexico. Pp. 395–402. In: Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
Pugh, P. R. & Gasca, R. (2009). Siphonophorae (Cnidaria) of the Gulf of Mexico. Pp. 395–402. In: Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
Pugh, P. R. (2019). Two new species of Bargmannia (Pyrostephidae, Physonectae, Siphonophorae). Zootaxa. 4686(1): 74-82.
Pugh, P. R. (2019). Two new species of Bargmannia (Pyrostephidae, Physonectae, Siphonophorae). Zootaxa. 4686(1): 74-82.
Pugh, P. R. (2019a). A history of the sub-order Cystonectae (Hydrozoa: Siphonophorae). Zootaxa. 4669(1): 1-91. 10.11646/zootaxa.4669.1.1