Observatoire Pelagis aerial surveys 2002-2021
Citation
Van Canneyt, O. 2022. Observatoire Pelagis aerial surveys 2002-2021. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1404) on yyyy-mm-dd. https://doi.org/10.15468/c3nu3a accessed via GBIF.org on 2024-12-11.Description
Original provider: Observatoire PELAGIS UAR 3462 University La Rochelle - CNRS Dataset credits: Observatoire PELAGIS UMS 3462, University La Rochelle - CNRS -Agence des Aires Marines Protégées - Direction de l'Eau et de la Biodiversité Abstract: In order to establish a baseline map of cetaceans and other pelagic megafauna across the French EEZ, the French agency for marine protected areas (AAMP) decided to conduct a series of surveys allowing hotspots of abundance and diversity to be identified and a future monitoring scheme to be established. A dedicated aerial survey methodology, following standard protocols, was preferred to ship surveys. The general design corresponds to published protocols prepared for small cetaceans, but data for other marine mammals (large whales, sirenians), seabirds, sea-turtles, large teleosts and large elasmobranchs) are collected as well. Data collected include species, group size, angle to survey track for cetaceans located within 500m on both sides of survey track, allowing line transect data analyses. For seabirds all encounters located within 200m on both sides of survey track are recorded for strip-transect analysis. Covariates collected on board include sea-state, turbidity, glare and cloud coverage. The study areas include all sectors of the French EEZ: North-East Atlantic, the tropical Atlantic (French Caribbean and Guiana), Indian (Reunion Island, Mayotte and the Scattered Islands) and south Pacific oceans (French Polynesia, New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna). These surveys follow the general SCANS methodology (Hiby and Lovell, 1998) adapted to aircrafts. A zigzag track layout is used and transects are sampled at a target altitude of 180 m and ground speed of 90 nm.h-1 (167 km.h-1). Survey platforms are high-wing, double-engine aircrafts fitted with bubble windows; a Partenavia P68 was used in 2008 in the Atlantic and two Britten Norman BN-2 in 2009-10 in the southwest Indian Ocean. Survey crew typically consists in two trained observers observing with naked eyes and a flight leader in charge of data collection. Purpose: In order to establish a baseline map of cetaceans and other pelagic megafauna across the French EEZ, it was decided to conduct a series of surveys from 2008 onwards following a standardized methodology that would allow comparisons within and between regions as well as temporally, for the sake of the identification of hotspots of abundance and diversity and the establishment of a future monitoring scheme. These surveys are named the REMMOA and SAMM surveys for REcensement des Mammifères marins et autre Mégafaune pélagique par Observation Aérienne (Census of marine mammals and other pelagic megafauna by aerial survey) and Suivi Aérien de la Megafaune Marine (Aerial survey for marine megafauna). Additionally, considering the fragmented nature of the French EEZ, notably compared to the spatial scale that is relevant for the species of interest, the implementation of these surveys at regional scale by collaboration with neighboring countries was encouraged. Supplemental information: [2022-01-18] Data in 2020 were appended. [2018-04-26] Data in 2016 and 2017 were appended. Time and group size of the sightings are not available online. They may be released upon request. There are records for plankton observations but these records are not visible online. The animals the provider identified as Sterninae spp were registered as Laridae spp. However, you can still see the original species identification online.Purpose
In order to establish a baseline map of cetaceans and other pelagic megafauna across the French EEZ, it was decided to conduct a series of surveys from 2008 onwards following a standardized methodology that would allow comparisons within and between regions as well as temporally, for the sake of the identification of hotspots of abundance and diversity and the establishment of a future monitoring scheme. These surveys are named the REMMOA and SAMM surveys for REcensement des Mammifères marins et autre Mégafaune pélagique par Observation Aérienne (Census of marine mammals and other pelagic megafauna by aerial survey) and Suivi Aérien de la Megafaune Marine (Aerial survey for marine megafauna). Additionally, considering the fragmented nature of the French EEZ, notably compared to the spatial scale that is relevant for the species of interest, the implementation of these surveys at regional scale by collaboration with neighboring countries was encouraged.
Sampling Description
Study Extent
NASampling
NAMethod steps
- NA
Additional info
marine, harvested by iOBISTaxonomic Coverages
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Aetobatus narinaricommon name: spotted eagle ray rank: species
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Alcidaerank: family
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Alcidaerank: family
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Alcidaerank: family
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Alcidaerank: family
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Alcidaerank: family
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Alopias vulpinusrank: species
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Anatidaecommon name: Ducks rank: family
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Anatidaecommon name: Ducks rank: family
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Anousrank: genus
-
Anous stoliduscommon name: Brown Noddy rank: species
-
Anousrank: genus
-
Anousrank: genus
-
Apus apuscommon name: Common Swift rank: species
-
Apusrank: genus
-
Ardearank: genus
-
Ardea cinereacommon name: Gray Heron rank: species
-
Avescommon name: Birds rank: class
-
Balaenoptera acutorostratacommon name: Minke Whale rank: species
-
Balaenoptera bonaerensiscommon name: Antarctic Minke Whale rank: species
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Balaenoptera edenicommon name: Eden's whale rank: species
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Balaenoptera musculuscommon name: Blue Whale rank: species
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Balaenoptera omuraicommon name: Omurai's Whale rank: species
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Balaenoptera physaluscommon name: Fin Whale rank: species
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Balaenopteridaecommon name: rorquals rank: family
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Balaenopteridaecommon name: rorquals rank: family
-
Branta berniclacommon name: Brant rank: species
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Procellariidaecommon name: Fulmars rank: family
-
Onychoprionrank: genus
-
Calonectris diomedeacommon name: Cory's Shearwater rank: species
-
Procellariidaecommon name: Fulmars rank: family
-
Carcharhinus longimanuscommon name: oceanic whitetip shark rank: species
-
Carcharodon carchariascommon name: Great white shark rank: species
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Stercorarius skuacommon name: Great Skua rank: species
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Stercorarius skuacommon name: Great Skua rank: species
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Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
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Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
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Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
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Cetorhinus maximuscommon name: basking shark rank: species
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Cheloniidaecommon name: Sea Turtles rank: family
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Cheloniidaecommon name: Sea Turtles rank: family
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Chroicocephalus ridibunduscommon name: Common Black-headed Gull rank: species
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Cnidariarank: phylum
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Cnidariarank: phylum
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Columbarank: genus
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Columbarank: genus
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Coryphaena hippuruscommon name: dolphinfish rank: species
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Dasyatiscommon name: stingrays rank: genus
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Dasyatiscommon name: stingrays rank: genus
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Dasyatiscommon name: stingrays rank: genus
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Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
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Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
-
Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
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Delphinus delphiscommon name: Short-beaked Common Dolphin rank: species
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Delphinuscommon name: common dolphins rank: genus
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Dermochelys coriaceacommon name: Leatherback Sea Turtle rank: species
-
Diomedeacommon name: Albatrosses rank: genus
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Diomedeidaerank: family
-
Dugong dugoncommon name: Dugong rank: species
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Egretta garzettacommon name: Little Egret rank: species
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Egrettacommon name: Plumed Egrets rank: genus
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Egrettacommon name: Plumed Egrets rank: genus
-
Falconiformescommon name: Falcons rank: order
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Feresa attenuatacommon name: Pygmy Killer Whale rank: species
-
Osteichthyescommon name: bony fishes rank: superclass
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Osteichthyescommon name: bony fishes rank: superclass
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Fregata arielcommon name: Lesser Frigatebird rank: species
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Fregata magnificenscommon name: Magnificent Frigatebird rank: species
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Fregata minorcommon name: Great Frigatebird rank: species
-
Fregatarank: genus
-
Fregatarank: genus
-
Fulmarus glacialiscommon name: Northern Fulmar rank: species
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Galeocerdo cuviercommon name: tiger shark rank: species
-
Gaviacommon name: Loons rank: genus
-
Gaviacommon name: Loons rank: genus
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Gaviacommon name: Loons rank: genus
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Globicephala macrorhynchuscommon name: Short-finned Pilot Whale rank: species
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Globicephala melascommon name: Long-finned Pilot Whale rank: species
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Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
-
Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
-
Grampus griseuscommon name: Risso's Dolphin rank: species
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Procellaria cinereacommon name: Pediunker rank: species
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
-
Gygis albacommon name: Angel Tern rank: species
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Gygis alba microrhyncharank: subspecies
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Halichoerus grypuscommon name: Atlantic gray seal rank: species
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Hydrobatidaerank: family
-
Hydrobates pelagicuscommon name: European Storm Petrel rank: species
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Hydrobatidaerank: family
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Hydrobatidaerank: family
-
Hydrobatidaerank: family
-
Hydrocoloeus minutuscommon name: Little Gull rank: species
-
Ichthyaetus melanocephaluscommon name: Mediterranean Gull rank: species
-
Indopacetus pacificuscommon name: Longman's Beaked Whale rank: species
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Scyphozoacommon name: jellyfish rank: class
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Kogiidaerank: family
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Kogiidaerank: family
-
Kogiidaerank: family
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Lagenodelphis hoseicommon name: Fraser's Dolphin rank: species
-
Lagenorhynchus albirostriscommon name: White-beaked Dolphin rank: species
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Lamna nasuscommon name: porbeagle rank: species
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Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
-
Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
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Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
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Osteichthyescommon name: bony fishes rank: superclass
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Larusrank: genus
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Larus argentatuscommon name: Herring Gull rank: species
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Larusrank: genus
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Leucophaeus atricillacommon name: Laughing Gull rank: species
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Larus canuscommon name: Mew Gull rank: species
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Larus fuscuscommon name: Lesser Black-backed Gull rank: species
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Larusrank: genus
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Larus marinuscommon name: Great Black-backed Gull rank: species
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Ichthyaetus melanocephaluscommon name: Mediterranean Gull rank: species
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Larus michahelliscommon name: Yellow-legged Gull rank: species
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Hydrocoloeus minutuscommon name: Little Gull rank: species
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Chroicocephalus novaehollandiaecommon name: Silver Gull rank: species
-
Chroicocephalus ridibunduscommon name: Common Black-headed Gull rank: species
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Larusrank: genus
-
Larusrank: genus
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Limicolacommon name: Broad-billed Sandpipers rank: genus
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Charadriidaerank: family
-
Charadriidaerank: family
-
Manta birostriscommon name: Atlantic manta rank: species
-
Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
-
Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
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Megaptera novaeangliaecommon name: Humpback Whale rank: species
-
Melanittacommon name: Scoters rank: genus
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Melanitta fuscacommon name: Velvet Scoter rank: species
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Melanitta nigracommon name: Black Scoter rank: species
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Melanittacommon name: Scoters rank: genus
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Merguscommon name: Greater Mergansers rank: genus
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Merguscommon name: Greater Mergansers rank: genus
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Mesoplodoncommon name: beaked whales rank: genus
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Mesoplodon densirostriscommon name: Blainville's Beaked Whale rank: species
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Mesoplodoncommon name: beaked whales rank: genus
-
Mesoplodoncommon name: beaked whales rank: genus
-
Mobula eregoodootenkeerank: species
-
Mobula mobularcommon name: giant devil ray rank: species
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Mobulacommon name: devil rays rank: genus
-
Mobulacommon name: devil rays rank: genus
-
Mola molacommon name: ocean sunfish rank: species
-
Morus bassanuscommon name: Northern Gannet rank: species
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Morus bassanuscommon name: Northern Gannet rank: species
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Hydrobatidaerank: family
-
Oceanitesrank: genus
-
Orcinus orcacommon name: Killer Whale rank: species
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Osteichthyescommon name: bony fishes rank: superclass
-
Osteichthyescommon name: bony fishes rank: superclass
-
Osteichthyescommon name: bony fishes rank: superclass
-
Osteichthyescommon name: bony fishes rank: superclass
-
Passeriformescommon name: Perching Birds rank: order
-
Passeriformescommon name: Perching Birds rank: order
-
Pelecanus occidentaliscommon name: Brown Pelican rank: species
-
Pelecanusrank: genus
-
Peponocephala electracommon name: Melon-headed Whale rank: species
-
Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
-
Phaethon aethereuscommon name: Red-billed Tropicbird rank: species
-
Phaethon lepturuscommon name: White-tailed Tropicbird rank: species
-
Phaethon rubricaudacommon name: Red-tailed Tropicbird rank: species
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Phaethonrank: genus
-
Phaethonrank: genus
-
Phaethonrank: genus
-
Phalacrocoraxrank: genus
-
Phalacrocorax aristotelisrank: species
-
Phalacrocorax carbocommon name: Great Cormorant rank: species
-
Phalacrocoraxrank: genus
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Physeter macrocephaluscommon name: Sperm Whale rank: species
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Phocidaecommon name: earless seals rank: family
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Phocidaecommon name: earless seals rank: family
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Phocoena phocoenacommon name: Harbor Porpoise rank: species
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Physeter macrocephaluscommon name: Sperm Whale rank: species
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Podicepsrank: genus
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Podiceps cristatuscommon name: Great Crested Grebe rank: species
-
Podicepsrank: genus
-
Podicepsrank: genus
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Podicipedidaerank: family
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Prionace glaucacommon name: blue shark rank: species
-
Procellariidaecommon name: Fulmars rank: family
-
Procellariidaecommon name: Fulmars rank: family
-
Procelsterna ceruleacommon name: Blue Noddy rank: species
-
Pseudorca crassidenscommon name: False Killer Whale rank: species
-
Pterodromarank: genus
-
Puffinusrank: genus
-
Puffinus lherminiericommon name: Audubon's Shearwater rank: species
-
Puffinusrank: genus
-
Puffinus mauretanicuscommon name: Balearic Shearwater rank: species
-
Puffinus puffinuscommon name: Manx Shearwater rank: species
-
Puffinusrank: genus
-
Puffinusrank: genus
-
Puffinusrank: genus
-
Puffinusrank: genus
-
Rajiformescommon name: rays rank: order
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Elasmobranchiicommon name: cartilaginous fishes rank: subclass
-
Chondrichthyescommon name: cartilaginous fishes rank: class
-
Chondrichthyescommon name: cartilaginous fishes rank: class
-
Chondrichthyescommon name: cartilaginous fishes rank: class
-
Rhincodon typuscommon name: whale shark rank: species
-
Rissa tridactylacommon name: Black-legged Kittiwake rank: species
-
Ciconiiformescommon name: Auks rank: order
-
Ciconiiformescommon name: Auks rank: order
-
Euselachiirank: superorder
-
Elasmobranchiicommon name: cartilaginous fishes rank: subclass
-
Elasmobranchiicommon name: cartilaginous fishes rank: subclass
-
Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
-
Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
-
Cetaceacommon name: cetaceans rank: order
-
Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
-
Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
-
Somateria mollissimacommon name: Common Eider rank: species
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Sotalia guianensisrank: species
-
Sousa chinensiscommon name: Chinese white dolphin rank: species
-
Sphyrnacommon name: bonnethead sharks rank: genus
-
Sphyrnacommon name: bonnethead sharks rank: genus
-
Sphyrnacommon name: bonnethead sharks rank: genus
-
Stenellacommon name: spinner dolphins rank: genus
-
Stenella attenuatacommon name: Pantropical Spotted Dolphin rank: species
-
Stenella coeruleoalbacommon name: Striped Dolphin rank: species
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Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
-
Delphinidaecommon name: dolphins rank: family
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Stenella longirostriscommon name: Spinner Dolphin rank: species
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Steno bredanensiscommon name: Rough-toothed Dolphin rank: species
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Stercorariusrank: genus
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Stercorarius skuacommon name: Great Skua rank: species
-
Stercorariusrank: genus
-
Stercorariusrank: genus
-
Sternarank: genus
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Sterna albifronscommon name: Little Tern rank: species
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
-
Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
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Onychoprionrank: genus
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Sterna hirundocommon name: Common Tern rank: species
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Sterna maximacommon name: Royal Tern rank: species
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Thalasseus sandvicensiscommon name: Sandwich Tern rank: species
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Thalasseusrank: genus
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Sternarank: genus
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Laridaecommon name: Gulls rank: family
-
Morus bassanuscommon name: Northern Gannet rank: species
-
Sula dactylatracommon name: Masked Booby rank: species
-
Sula leucogastercommon name: Brown Booby rank: species
-
Sularank: genus
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Sularank: genus
-
Sularank: genus
-
Sula sulacommon name: Red-footed Booby rank: species
-
Sulidaerank: family
-
Xiphioideirank: suborder
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Tadorna tadornacommon name: Common Shelduck rank: species
-
Thalasseus maximuscommon name: Royal Tern rank: species
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Scombrinaerank: subfamily
-
Scombrinaerank: subfamily
-
Scombrinaerank: subfamily
-
Scombrinaerank: subfamily
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Tursiops truncatuscommon name: Common Bottlenose Dolphin rank: species
-
Tursiopscommon name: bottlenose dolphins rank: genus
-
Xiphias gladiuscommon name: Atlantic swordfish rank: species
-
Xiphioideirank: suborder
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Hyperoodontidaerank: family
-
Hyperoodontidaerank: family
-
Hyperoodontidaerank: family
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Ziphius cavirostriscommon name: Cuvier's Beaked Whale rank: species
Geographic Coverages
Bibliographic Citations
Contacts
Olivier Van Canneytoriginator
position: Primary contact
Observatoire Pelagis UMS 3462, University La Rochelle - CNRS
email: olivier.van-canneyt@univ-lr.fr
Hélène Peltier
originator
position: Secondary contact
Observatoire PELAGIS, UMS 3462, University La Rochelle-CNRS
email: hpeltier@univ-lr.fr
OBIS-SEAMAP
metadata author
Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University
A328 LSRC building
Durham
27708
NC
US
email: seamap-contact@duke.edu
homepage: https://seamap.env.duke.edu
OBIS-SEAMAP
distributor
Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University
A328 LSRC building
Durham
27708
NC
US
email: seamap-contact@duke.edu
homepage: https://seamap.env.duke.edu
Olivier Van Canneyt
owner
position: Primary contact
Observatoire Pelagis UMS 3462, University La Rochelle - CNRS
email: olivier.van-canneyt@univ-lr.fr
Hélène Peltier
originator
position: Secondary contact
Observatoire PELAGIS, UMS 3462, University La Rochelle-CNRS
email: hpeltier@univ-lr.fr
Olivier Van Canneyt
administrative point of contact
position: Primary contact
Observatoire Pelagis UMS 3462, University La Rochelle - CNRS
email: olivier.van-canneyt@univ-lr.fr