"Pola" Expedition: Mollusks, in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Adriatic Sea, 1890-1894
Citation
Dimitra Mavraki, Ioannis Rallis and Melina Loulakaki (2024).Digitization of "Pola" Expedition: Mollusks, in the Mediterranean and the Adriatic Sea, 1890-1894. https://doi.org/10.25607/mu0n0i accessed via GBIF.org on 2025-03-27.Description
This historical dataset, available as "Pola" expedition: Mollusks - Biodiversity Heritage Library (biodiversitylibrary.org) pages 1-36, is related to the expeditions of the S. M. ship "Pola" in the eastern Mediterranean and the Adriatic. The great depths of the eastern Mediterranean and the Adriatic Sea are considered very poor, even poorer than those of the western basin. The whole report is separated into two parts. The first part deals with the threshing results in the eastern Mediterranean (Expeditions I-IV, 1890-1893), while the second those in the Adriatic (Expedition V, 1894). Each part is preceded by a list of the stations that have delivered molluscs, with a precise explanation of the geographical location, habitat, depth and date of the sampling event. This historical paper is digitised through a Citizen Science Workshop organised by the Hellenic Centre in Marine Research in Lecce, 15 November 2023, using the Zooniverse platform.
Sampling Description
Study Extent
The whole report is separated into two parts. The first part deals with the threshing results in the eastern Mediterranean (Expeditions I-IV, 1890-1893), while the second those in the Adriatic (Expedition V, 1894).Sampling
The equipment used, as described in the original paper, is: small trawl, dredge samples, large hanging trawl, rake sampler and trawl.Method steps
- The process started by volunteers using the Zooniverse platform, following a methodical workflow with simple tasks supported by tutorial, guidelines, and tips for transcribing the data and transforming it into the Darwin Core standards – a widely accepted, machine-readable format. This approach ensures that volunteers with various educational backgrounds can seamlessly participate in the transcription and FAIRification process of this historical marine biodiversity data. Volunteers managed to successfully complete all tasks of the CS project built in the Zooniverse platform, in a period of 76 days. Their responses were extracted in .csv format and with a specific-designed script (https://github.com/melinalou/Emodnet5/tree/main) and manual modification, the data were transformed into a human-readable .xlsx format. To ensure data quality, online tools such as the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) taxon match tool (https://www.marinespecies.org/tutorial_taxonmatch.php) were employed for cross-referencing taxonomic information, while Marine Regions (https://www.marineregions.org/) and Map Maker (https://maps.co/) were used to correct coordinate uncertainties
Taxonomic Coverages
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Gastropodarank: class
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Bivalviarank: class
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Scaphopodarank: class
Geographic Coverages
Bibliographic Citations
Contacts
Melina Loulakakioriginator
position: Computer Scientist
HCMR-IMBBC
Thalassocosmos, Former American Base
Heraklion
71003
GR
email: m.loulakaki@hcmr.gr
Ioannis Rallis
originator
position: Marine Biologist
HCMR-IMBBC
Thalassocosmos, Former American Base
Heraklion
71003
GR
email: i.rallis@hcmr.gr
Melina Loulakaki
metadata author
position: Computer Scientist
HCMR-IMBBC
Thalassocosmos, Former American Base
Heraklion
71003
GR
email: m.loulakaki@hcmr.gr
Dimitra Mavraki
curator
position: Data manager
HCMR-IMBBC
Thalassocosmos, Former American Base
Heraklion
71003
Crete
GR
email: dmavraki@hcmr.gr
homepage: https://imbbc.hcmr.gr/
userId: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6775-530X
Dimitra Mavraki
administrative point of contact
position: Data manager
HCMR-IMBBC
Thalassocosmos, Former American Base
Heraklion
71003
Crete
GR
email: dmavraki@hcmr.gr
homepage: https://imbbc.hcmr.gr/
userId: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6775-530X