Malezas introducidas en México

Francisco Javier Espinosa García

doi:10.15468/j2ronr

Malezas introducidas en México

Citation

Espinosa García F J, Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad C (2018). Malezas introducidas en México. Version 1.4. Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/j2ronr accessed via GBIF.org on 2018-12-18.

Description

Proyecto para la generación de una base de datos en formato electrónico que optimice el manejo de la información florístico taxonómica contenida en las etiquetas del herbario de los especímenes de malezas de las familias Poaceae, Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Brassicaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Polygonaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Plataginaceae, Cyperaceae y 18 familias (con 1 o 2 representantes) introducidas en el país depositados en trece de los herbarios más importantes de México. Se calcula que esta base de datos contendrá aproximadamente 3,350 ejemplares, debidamente identificados hasta el rango de especie. También se producirá una lista de especies de malezas presuntamente introducidas en México de todas las familias de fanerógamas (aproximadamente 900 especies) junto con un análisis florístico-ecológico de estas especies que será enviado para su publicación a una revista científica arbitrada.

Reino: 1 Filo: 1 Clase: 1 Orden: 9 Familia: 13 Género: 191 Especie: 351 Epitetoinfraespecifico: 32

Taxonomic Coverages

Reino: Plantae Filo: Tracheophyta Clase: Equisetopsida Orden: Poales, Fabales, Asterales, Cucurbitales, Brassicales, Lamiales, Caryophyllales, Fagales, Malpighiales Familia: Poaceae, Fabaceae, Asteraceae, Cucurbitaceae, Brassicaceae, Plantaginaceae, Polygonaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Casuarinaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Cyperaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Euphorbiaceae

Plantae
rank: kingdom
Tracheophyta
rank: phylum
Equisetopsida
rank: class
Poales
rank: order
Fabales
rank: order
Asterales
rank: order
Cucurbitales
rank: order
Brassicales
rank: order
Lamiales
rank: order
Caryophyllales
rank: order
Fagales
rank: order
Malpighiales
rank: order
Poaceae
rank: family
Fabaceae
rank: family
Asteraceae
rank: family
Cucurbitaceae
rank: family
Brassicaceae
rank: family
Plantaginaceae
rank: family
Polygonaceae
rank: family
Chenopodiaceae
rank: family
Casuarinaceae
rank: family
Phyllanthaceae
rank: family
Cyperaceae
rank: family
Caryophyllaceae
rank: family
Euphorbiaceae
rank: family
Pennisetum
rank: genus
Digitaria
rank: genus
Trifolium
rank: genus
Vicia
rank: genus
Ambrosia
rank: genus
Hyparrhenia
rank: genus
Emilia
rank: genus
Cucumis
rank: genus
Sisymbrium
rank: genus
Melinis
rank: genus
Eragrostis
rank: genus
Brassica
rank: genus
Youngia
rank: genus
Plantago
rank: genus
Urochloa
rank: genus
Sonchus
rank: genus
Avena
rank: genus
Dichanthium
rank: genus
Bothriochloa
rank: genus
Polygonum
rank: genus
Agrostis
rank: genus
Raphanus
rank: genus
Rorippa
rank: genus
Phyllostachys
rank: genus
Lagenaria
rank: genus
Dactyloctenium
rank: genus
Chloris
rank: genus
Euclasta
rank: genus
Thlaspi
rank: genus
Securigera
rank: genus
Cotula
rank: genus
Leucanthemum
rank: genus
Vulpia
rank: genus
Hypochaeris
rank: genus
Cardamine
rank: genus
Aira
rank: genus
Atriplex
rank: genus
Artemisia
rank: genus
Capsella
rank: genus
Echinochloa
rank: genus
Bromus
rank: genus
Secale
rank: genus
Setaria
rank: genus
Festuca
rank: genus
Polypogon
rank: genus
Agropyron
rank: genus
Lamarckia
rank: genus
Phalaris
rank: genus
Rhynchelytrum
rank: genus
Melilotus
rank: genus
Panicum
rank: genus
Chrysanthemum
rank: genus
Medicago
rank: genus
Anthoxanthum
rank: genus
Poa
rank: genus
Soliva
rank: genus
Aegilops
rank: genus
Casuarina
rank: genus
Chenopodium
rank: genus
Stenotaphrum
rank: genus
Paspalum
rank: genus
Pisum
rank: genus
Citrullus
rank: genus
Lolium
rank: genus
Ischaemum
rank: genus
Phyllanthus
rank: genus
Cortaderia
rank: genus
Guizotia
rank: genus
Cynara
rank: genus
Chamaecrista
rank: genus
Peltophorum
rank: genus
Glyceria
rank: genus
Cynodon
rank: genus
Chamomilla
rank: genus
Arthraxon
rank: genus
Cyperus
rank: genus
Eustachys
rank: genus
Centaurea
rank: genus
Hordeum
rank: genus
Bambusa
rank: genus
Lobularia
rank: genus
Beta
rank: genus
Scleranthus
rank: genus
Clitoria
rank: genus
Euphorbia
rank: genus
Trichoneura
rank: genus
Erucastrum
rank: genus
Iberis
rank: genus
Oryza
rank: genus
Rumex
rank: genus
Stellaria
rank: genus
Dactylis
rank: genus
Senna
rank: genus
Spergularia
rank: genus
Triticum
rank: genus
Cerastium
rank: genus
Lathyrus
rank: genus
Anthemis
rank: genus
Calendula
rank: genus
Cirsium
rank: genus
Eruca
rank: genus
Albizia
rank: genus
Lablab
rank: genus
Saccharum
rank: genus
Bauhinia
rank: genus
Rottboellia
rank: genus
Schismus
rank: genus
Delonix
rank: genus
Fagopyrum
rank: genus
Sporobolus
rank: genus
Arachis
rank: genus
Pseudognaphalium
rank: genus
Matthiola
rank: genus
Lapsana
rank: genus
Dendranthema
rank: genus
Eleusine
rank: genus
Polycarpon
rank: genus
Tanacetum
rank: genus
Xanthium
rank: genus
Hemarthria
rank: genus
Herniaria
rank: genus
Cyrtococcum
rank: genus
Tragopogon
rank: genus
Salsola
rank: genus
Cassia
rank: genus
Briza
rank: genus
Holcus
rank: genus
Hypogynium
rank: genus
Bassia
rank: genus
Senecio
rank: genus
Miscanthus
rank: genus
Bellis
rank: genus
Coix
rank: genus
Luffa
rank: genus
Tamarindus
rank: genus
Taraxacum
rank: genus
Sorghum
rank: genus
Ricinus
rank: genus
Acacia
rank: genus
Cymbopogon
rank: genus
Manihot
rank: genus
Spartium
rank: genus
Diplotaxis
rank: genus
Sutherlandia
rank: genus
Tragus
rank: genus
Hedypnois
rank: genus
Indigofera
rank: genus
Silybum
rank: genus
Cakile
rank: genus
Gastridium
rank: genus
Parapholis
rank: genus
Gynura
rank: genus
Silene
rank: genus
Arundo
rank: genus
Phleum
rank: genus
Crotalaria
rank: genus
Cnicus
rank: genus
Monerma
rank: genus
Camelina
rank: genus
Crypsis
rank: genus
Saponaria
rank: genus
Cenchrus
rank: genus
Coronopus
rank: genus
Carthamus
rank: genus
Corispermum
rank: genus
Anaphalis
rank: genus
Hevea
rank: genus
Kochia
rank: genus
Sesbania
rank: genus
Cichorium
rank: genus
Cyanthillium
rank: genus
Carduus
rank: genus
Hutchinsia
rank: genus
Momordica
rank: genus
Cajanus
rank: genus
Acalypha
rank: genus
Erianthus
rank: genus
Hyperthelia
rank: genus
Rapistrum
rank: genus
Zoysia
rank: genus
Lactuca
rank: genus
Vigna
rank: genus
Muehlenbeckia
rank: genus
Lepidium
rank: genus
Pueraria
rank: genus
Hackelochloa
rank: genus
Alysicarpus
rank: genus
Picris
rank: genus
Hirschfeldia
rank: genus
Spergula
rank: genus
Cercis
rank: genus
Pennisetum purpureum
common name: cana, gigante, pasto elefante, zacate, zacate elefante, zacate gigante, zacate mercerón, zacate merkeron rank: species
Digitaria ternata
common name: pata de gallo rank: species
Trifolium pratense
common name: trébol, trébol rojo rank: species
Vicia villosa
common name: veza de invierno, veza velluda rank: species
Ambrosia trifida
rank: species
Hyparrhenia rufa
common name: majahua, pasto jaragua, zacate, zacate jaragua rank: species
Emilia fosbergii
rank: species
Cucumis sativus
common name: pepino rank: species
Sisymbrium orientale
rank: species
Melinis minutiflora
common name: pasto engordados rank: species
Eragrostis tenuifolia
common name: roselilla rank: species
Brassica tournefortii
rank: species
Youngia japonica
common name: nabo rank: species
Digitaria nuda
common name: fresadilla rank: species
Plantago major
common name: acaxilotic, amté, ante, cancerina, diantén, hoja de lantei, lante, lantel, lanten, lanter, lengua de vaca, llantén, llantén mayor, planta de ante, plantel, planten, snok-tail, uitsacua-sipiati, uitsákua shipiati rank: species
Urochloa reptans
common name: zacate panizo rank: species
Sonchus oleraceus
common name: achicoria, achicoria dulce, borraja, caxta'lan cac, cerraja, chicalote, chicalotillo, chichicaquílitl, chicoria, chinita, diente de león, endivia, lechuga de conejo, lechuga de playa, lechuguilla, lishonch'an, mitihuáraca, mitihuaxacua, muela de caballo, nabuk'ak, napuk-ak, quelite de cristiano, serraja, tlamatsalín, totomaxquilit, x'pululc rank: species
Dichanthium annulatum
common name: zu-uc rank: species
Bothriochloa ischaemum
common name: tallo azul, tallo azul de kingranch rank: species
Urochloa panicoides
rank: species
Polygonum convolvulus
rank: species
Agrostis alba
common name: castillitos rank: species
Raphanus sativus
common name: coo-guiña nagali-castilla, coo-guiña-nagali, daikón, gu-giña ztilla, mostacilla, rabanitos, rábano, rábano picante rank: species
Rorippa palustris
rank: species
Digitaria biformis
rank: species
Phyllostachys aurea
rank: species
Lagenaria siceraria
common name: acocote, acócotl, alacate, arócosim, balsa, balsa güicola, bule, buli, bush, bux, calabaza, calabaza de peregrinos, calabazo de agua, chinchín, chu, cixauri-te, cuchara, cüsa'uri, guaje, guaje de cintura, guajitos, huajcale, huaje, huaje de niños, huajito, itsusi, itzú, jícaro, leek, lek, leque, li-pu, mifi, mufi, mux, páhulh, pumaxkat, pum rank: species
Dactyloctenium aegyptium
common name: chimes su'uk, chimes-suuk, es-me-cha, grama, k' an toop su'uk, pasto, pasto pata de pollo, pata de cuervo, pata de pollo, suc, zacate egipcio, zacate grama rank: species
Chloris gayana
common name: rhodes, zacate, zacate rhodes rank: species
Euclasta condylotricha
rank: species
Thlaspi arvense
common name: carraspique rank: species
Securigera varia
rank: species
Agrostis stolonifera
common name: punta roja rank: species
Cotula coronopifolia
rank: species
Leucanthemum lacustre
rank: species
Brassica nigra
rank: species
Vulpia bromoides
rank: species
Hypochaeris radicata
common name: lechuga rank: species
Cardamine hirsuta
rank: species
Aira caryophyllea
rank: species
Atriplex patula
rank: species
Artemisia absinthium
common name: ajenjo rank: species
Capsella bursa-pastoris
common name: bolsa de pastor, comida de pajaritos, paniquesillo rank: species
Urochloa mutica
common name: camalote, camelote, egipto, leh toom, pará, paraná, pasto pará, piojillo para, quixi-coba, quixicoba, zacate, zacate camalote, zacate colorado, zacate egipto, zacate pará rank: species
Echinochloa pyramidalis
common name: pasto alemán rank: species
Bromus rigidus
rank: species
Raphanus raphanistrum
common name: col, flor de nabo, jaramago, nabo, rábano, rábano cimarrón, raíz fuerte rank: species
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum
common name: berro, berro blanco, berro redondo, berroquilit, canidejé, cresón, huanéburi, mon chulu'kak, quelite rank: species
Secale cereale
common name: centeno, paja rank: species
Setaria lutescens
common name: zacate de cerdas amarillas rank: species
Festuca arundinacea
common name: alta fescue, cañuela, cañuela alta, cañuela descollada rank: species
Polypogon interruptus
common name: pasto, zacate, zacate natal rank: species
Agropyron repens
common name: acaxacahuistli, grama, k'an suuk, k'an-suuk, kan-top-suuk, pasto rank: species
Lamarckia aurea
rank: species
Atriplex suberecta
rank: species
Phalaris brachystachys
common name: alpistillo rank: species
Rhynchelytrum repens
common name: algodoncillo, barba de mula, cadillo, carretero, chak su'uk, cola de mono, díctamo real, grano de oro, ilusion, pasto, pasto de natal, pasto de sengal, pasto natal, senegalés, zacate, zacate aceinunillo, zacate de seda, zacate ilusión, zacate natal, zacate rojo, zacatillo rank: species
Melilotus albus
common name: trébol de olor blanco rank: species
Panicum antidotale
common name: panizo azul rank: species
Chrysanthemum coronarium
common name: flor de oro, margarita rank: species
Anthoxanthum odoratum
rank: species
Poa pratensis
common name: zacate azul de kentucky, zacate azul de las praderas rank: species
Soliva pterosperma
rank: species
Aegilops cylindrica
rank: species
Avena barbata
rank: species
Casuarina equisetifolia
common name: ciprés, pino, pino de mar, pino de playa rank: species
Chenopodium album
common name: cenizo, cotasula, quelite, quelite cenizo, remébari rank: species
Stenotaphrum secundatum
common name: camalote, carpeta de San Agustín, grama, gramilla de San Agustín, pasto, pasto alfombra, pasto chato, pasto San Agustín, San Agustín, zacate, zacate San Agustín rank: species
Plantago ovata
rank: species
Paspalum distachyon
common name: bahía, pasto, pasto bahia, pasto estrella, trencilla, zacate rank: species
Pisum sativum
common name: alverjón, alverjón de china, arveja rank: species
Avena sativa
common name: avena rank: species
Citrullus lanatus
common name: chay sandia, sandía rank: species
Lolium temulentum
rank: species
Ischaemum rugosum
rank: species
Phyllanthus acidus
common name: ciruela de flor, ciruelo costeño, grosella, higuerilla, pimientillo rank: species
Cortaderia selloana
rank: species
Guizotia abyssinica
rank: species
Agropyron pycnanthum
rank: species
Cynara cardunculus
common name: cardo comun rank: species
Peltophorum pterocarpum
rank: species
Glyceria fluitans
rank: species
Cynodon dactylon
common name: acabacahuitztle, acacahuitztli, acacahuiztli, acaxacahuiztli, alfombrilla, bermuda de la costa, canzuuc, gallitos, grama, grama de bermuda, grama de la costa, guix-biguiñi, guixi-biguiñi, guixi-gui-too, k'an su'uk, kan-suuk, lansuk, pasto, pasto bermuda, pasto estrella, pata de gallo, pata de perdiz, pata de pollo, pie de pollo, quixi-pigui rank: species
Brassica juncea
common name: mostaza rank: species
Digitaria velutina
rank: species
Chamomilla recutita
common name: mantzaniyo, manzanilla rank: species
Sonchus asper
common name: achicoria, cerraja, chinita, lechuguilla rank: species
Arthraxon quartinianus
rank: species
Cyperus alternifolius
rank: species
Cyperus oxylepis
rank: species
Digitaria setigera
rank: species
Dichanthium aristatum
rank: species
Eustachys petraea
common name: barbas de indio, boox ya'ax su'uk, box-ya'suuk, oox toop su'uk, ox-tpo suuk, oy, zacate rank: species
Cyperus involucratus
rank: species
Centaurea repens
rank: species
Hordeum hystrix
rank: species
Vicia ludoviciana
rank: species
Lobularia maritima
common name: manrubio, velo de novia rank: species
Beta vulgaris
common name: acelga, betabel, chak-mots, chard, lengua de vaca, nabo, remolacha rank: species
Arthraxon hispidus
common name: injerto rank: species
Scleranthus annuus
rank: species
Clitoria ternatea
common name: conchita azul rank: species
Pennisetum setaceum
common name: sericura rank: species
Cotula australis
rank: species
Euphorbia peplus
rank: species
Chenopodium murale
common name: catzú, chahuaquelite, gedeondilla, hediondilla, malva, nechquelite, quelite, tan tz'uil itaj, tlanechquelite rank: species
Eragrostis cilianensis
common name: amor seco, amor seco pasto, milpilla, pasto llorón gris, zacate, zacate chino rank: species
Medicago lupulina
rank: species
Trichoneura elegans
rank: species
Erucastrum gallicum
rank: species
Iberis amara
common name: azucera rank: species
Oryza sativa
common name: arroz, arroz ánimas, arús, hierba del ratón, jotei, jxooba-ne-gati-xtilla, mey-pu, mmey-pú, xica-coosooto, xica-cóosootoj, xooba-ne-gati-xtilla rank: species
Eragrostis tenella
common name: sak-suuk rank: species
Vicia sativa
common name: algarrobilla, ebo rank: species
Rumex obtusifolius
common name: izcua, lengua de vaca, lengua de vaca cimarrona rank: species
Urochloa distachya
rank: species
Rumex pulcher
rank: species
Stellaria graminea
rank: species
Digitaria pentzii
rank: species
Phalaris canariensis
common name: alpiste, alpiste verde, cebada rank: species
Bromus inermis
common name: smoth rank: species
Chenopodium giganteum
common name: quelite gigante rank: species
Casuarina cunninghamiana
rank: species
Dactylis glomerata
rank: species
Sisymbrium irio
rank: species
Hordeum murinum
rank: species
Senna multijuga
rank: species
Spergularia bocconi
rank: species
Triticum aestivum
common name: caztaz, cebada, ndëxü, trigo, trigo ópata, trigueño, triguera, zacate rank: species
Cerastium viscosum
rank: species
Lathyrus latifolius
rank: species
Anthemis cotula
rank: species
Hordeum arizonicum
rank: species
Setaria viridis
rank: species
Chamaecrista absus
rank: species
Cyperus iria
rank: species
Calendula officinalis
common name: maravilla, mercadela rank: species
Cirsium vulgare
rank: species
Eruca sativa
common name: árnica, arúgula, lechuguilla, mostacilla rank: species
Leucanthemum vulgare
rank: species
Vulpia octoflora
rank: species
Albizia lebbeck
common name: algarroba, tsalam rank: species
Lablab purpureus
common name: lablab rank: species
Saccharum officinarum
common name: caen, caña, caña de azúcar, cankat, cha'ncat, chankat, coba-gui-naxi, coba-qui-naxi, dathshí, dusho, goba-gui-naxi, gubaguinashi, guinashi guba, maca, maca neuwech, newech, nité, nito-guia-baa-xtilla, nito-guia-baa-xtilla-nité, pacab, pakab, pe-pa, pexa, uhuatl, yori sana, yori-sama rank: species
Bauhinia variegata
rank: species
Bromus secalinus
rank: species
Centaurea melitensis
rank: species
Rottboellia cochinchinensis
rank: species
Poa annua
common name: pastillo de invierno, pasto, pasto azul anual, zacate, zacate azul, zacate de ratón rank: species
Hordeum jubatum
common name: cebada cimarrona, cola de zorrillo, jaboncillo, zacate, zorrillo rank: species
Schismus barbatus
rank: species
Delonix regia
common name: acacia, árbol de fuego, árbol del fuego, chak lool ché, chak lool che', flamboyán, flor de tabachín, framboyan, maaskab che', maskab che', tabachín rank: species
Fagopyrum esculentum
rank: species
Festuca ovina
rank: species
Medicago sativa
common name: alfalfa, alfalfa berdiana, alfalfa oaxaqueña, coba-picina-xi-castilla, goba-bicina-xtilla, guixi-nocuana-tago-bichina, quixi-nocuana-tajo-pichina rank: species
Sporobolus jacquemontii
common name: pitilla rank: species
Arachis hypogaea
common name: cacahuate rank: species
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum
rank: species
Setaria adhaerens
common name: be-laga-cuti, cadillo, guixi-ziti, pasto, pe-laga-cijti, zacate pegajoso rank: species
Matthiola incana
common name: alelí, alelí blanco, alelia, alhelí, alhelí encarnado, alhelía rank: species
Lapsana communis
rank: species
Digitaria bicornis
rank: species
Atriplex rosea
rank: species
Dendranthema morifolium
common name: campechana, crisantemo, polar grande rank: species
Atriplex canescens
rank: species
Eleusine coracana
common name: orchard rank: species
Festuca rubra
common name: cañuela roja rank: species
Polycarpon tetraphyllum
rank: species
Tanacetum parthenium
common name: arrocillo, hierba de San Juan, hierba de Santa María, hierba santa, hoja de Santa María, incienso, manzanilla, manzanilla romana, Santa María rank: species
Xanthium spinosum
rank: species
Chamomilla suaveolens
rank: species
Hemarthria altissima
common name: variedad PI299993 rank: species
Herniaria cinerea
rank: species
Atriplex semibaccata
rank: species
Cyrtococcum trigonum
rank: species
Tragopogon porrifolius
common name: salsifi rank: species
Salsola kali
common name: chamiso, itamo rank: species
Hyparrhenia hirta
common name: jaragua gris rank: species
Melilotus officinalis
common name: meliloto rank: species
Cassia fistula
common name: caña de fístula, caña fistola, caña fistula, coahugohuachtli, ejecapahtli, flor de mayo, flor de santuario, hijiopactli, hoja sen, hoja zen, lluvia de oro rank: species
Briza minor
rank: species
Holcus lanatus
rank: species
Bothriochloa pertusa
common name: am su'uk, su'uk rank: species
Hypogynium virgatum
rank: species
Bassia hyssopifolia
rank: species
Senecio burchellii
rank: species
Cucumis anguria
common name: chayotillo, chayotillo; meloncillo, hálu, jaban k'aan, jaboncillo, melón de coyote, meloncillo, pepinillo, pepino cimarrón, sandía chom, sandía de zopilote, u jab-plat tsil kaax, xtulub rank: species
Stellaria nemorum
rank: species
Vicia angustifolia
rank: species
Pennisetum clandestinum
common name: kikuyú, pasto en rollo japonés, tapete, zacate kikuyu rank: species
Miscanthus sinensis
rank: species
Bellis perennis
common name: bellis, dormilona, dormilonas, mancerilla, margarita enana rank: species
Coix lacryma-jobi
common name: acayacotl, acayacoyoth, acayocoyoth, acayocoyotl, arrocillo, batagá, collarcillo, ishlacashtajad, ishlacashtajat, lágimas de San Pedro, lágrima, lágrimas de Job, lágrimas de San Pedro, lagrimilla, pasto, San Pedro, soguilla, sonajilla, suuk-paen, tzacat tapisno, zacate, zacate de cuentas rank: species
Luffa cylindrica
common name: calabaza melón, estropajo, zoquil rank: species
Bromus madritensis
rank: species
Panicum miliaceum
rank: species
Tamarindus indica
common name: pachuhuc, pah-ch'ukuk, paj ch'ujuk, pajch'ujuk, rompe botas, tamarindo rank: species
Cynodon plectostachyus
common name: estrella africana, pasto estrella, pasto estrella gigante, pata de gallo, zacate bermuda estrella, zacate estrella rank: species
Taraxacum officinale
common name: achicoria, achicoria amarga, amargón, árnica, cerraja, chicoria, cueta, diente de león, lechuga, lechuguilla, moraja, moroja, nocuana, nocuana-gueeta rank: species
Eragrostis superba
rank: species
Sorghum bicolor
common name: avenilla, caña, escoba, escoba maicera, laab eem, maicena, maicillo, maíz de guinea, maíz dulce, maiz habanero, milo sorgo, paja de sorgo, pasto, sorgo, sudán, tasaui, trigo, zacate gigante, zacate Sudan rank: species
Ricinus communis
common name: aceitecahuit, acetexiuitl, acetucua, al-pai-ue, cashilandacui, cashtilenque, coch, degha, éek lu'um, guechi beyo, hierba verde, higuera, higuera del diablo, higuerilla, higuerillo, jarilla, k'o'och, k'ooch, kastalankajne, kooch, ndosna, nduchidzaha, pai-ue, palma cristi, québe'enogua, quechi-peyo-castilla, ricino, sombrilla, thiquelá, tsajt rank: species
Panicum repens
rank: species
Acacia melanoxylon
common name: acacia de madera negra, madera negra de Tasmania, mimosa rank: species
Polygonum persicaria
rank: species
Chenopodium glaucum
rank: species
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
common name: altamís, altamisa, amargosa, artemisia, cambeba, camemba, cola de zorra, estafiate, hierba amarga, hierba amargosa, hierba del perro, pamito rank: species
Cymbopogon citratus
common name: pasto limón, te de caña, té limón, zacate, zacate limón rank: species
Manihot esculenta
common name: koxpewe tot, yuca amarga, yuca blanca, yuca dulce rank: species
Sisymbrium officinale
rank: species
Bambusa vulgaris
common name: bacau, bambú, bambú común, bambú patamba, bambú rayado, caña de otate, cupamu, otate, sacaú rank: species
Lolium multiflorum
common name: ballico anual, ballico italiano, pasto inglés, pasto italiano rank: species
Eleusine indica
common name: escobilla, grama de caballo, gramilla, pasto, pata de gallina, pata de gallo, pelillo, suuk, yok-maas, yook ma'as, yuk-maas, zacate, zacate de ganso, zacate guacima, zacatillo rank: species
Soliva anthemifolia
rank: species
Stellaria media
common name: hierba de pollo rank: species
Spartium junceum
rank: species
Brassica alba
rank: species
Hypochaeris glabra
rank: species
Euphorbia terracina
rank: species
Eragrostis lehmanniana
common name: amorseco africano rank: species
Diplotaxis tenuifolia
rank: species
Senna didymobotrya
rank: species
Cassia javanica
rank: species
Sutherlandia frutescens
rank: species
Brassica rapa
common name: quelite mostaza rank: species
Lolium perenne
common name: ballico perenne, pasto inglés, sierrita rank: species
Eragrostis barrelieri
rank: species
Tragus berteronianus
rank: species
Hordeum geniculatum
rank: species
Hedypnois cretica
rank: species
Digitaria ciliaris
rank: species
Plantago lanceolata
rank: species
Indigofera hirsuta
rank: species
Trifolium repens
common name: trébol blanco, trebol ladino rank: species
Silybum marianum
rank: species
Setaria verticillata
common name: be-laga-cuti, cadillo, guixi-ziti, pasto, pe-laga-cijti, zacate pegajoso rank: species
Eragrostis pilosa
common name: amorseco piloso, jaragúa gris, liendrilla rank: species
Cakile maritima
rank: species
Gastridium ventricosum
rank: species
Parapholis incurva
rank: species
Polygonum arenastrum
rank: species
Gynura aurantiaca
common name: hoja de peluche rank: species
Silene antirrhina
rank: species
Arundo donax
common name: acatl, baácam, bacá, bacaca, baká, caña, caña de castilla, caña hueca, cañaveral, canuto, carricillo, carrizillo, carrizo, carrizo de la selva, carrizo de sol, carrizo rayado, daxó, gubaguih, gubaguihoguere, gueere, haca, háca-te, halache, halal, ja-sa, jalal, jara, junco, ka'tit, ocatl, pacab, pakaab, patamu, shití, tarro, tek'halal, tekha rank: species
Bromus mollis
rank: species
Centaurea solstitialis
rank: species
Cyperus rotundus
common name: cebollín, cola de caballo, coquitos, coyolito, pata de gallo, sak mu', su'uk, tuk'uch, tup'uch, zacate rank: species
Phleum alpinum
rank: species
Pennisetum villosum
common name: cola de zorra, zacate plumoso rank: species
Digitaria sanguinalis
common name: digital, pata de gallo, tripa de pollo, xi-xitk'ab-suuk, zacate agrio, zacate cangrejo velludo rank: species
Diplotaxis muralis
rank: species
Crotalaria pallida
rank: species
Cnicus benedictus
rank: species
Monerma cylindrica
rank: species
Camelina sativa
rank: species
Emilia sonchifolia
rank: species
Rumex conglomeratus
rank: species
Crypsis vaginiflora
rank: species
Saponaria officinalis
rank: species
Echinochloa colona
common name: arrocillo, arroz de monte, arroz del monte, parana, zacate rank: species
Cenchrus ciliaris
common name: NO APLICA, pasto buffel, zacate, zacate buffel rank: species
Coronopus didymus
rank: species
Carthamus tinctorius
common name: azafrán, azafrancillo, azafrancillo flor, azafrancillo mexicano, cártamo, cártamo azteca, cártamo folan, cártamo Gila, cártamo kino, cártamo macarena, cártamo mante, cártamo saffola rank: species
Cucumis melo
common name: calabaza melona, calabaza tamala, gueeto xuga, gueeto-bidoo, gueeto-xtilla, gueto-bitoo, melón, melón chino, melón de coyote, meloncillo, minari, queeto-pitoo rank: species
Hordeum vulgare
common name: alcáncer, castilla, cebada, cebada perla, cebada porvenir, guixi-xoba xtilla, guxi-xoba-xtilla, ndexu, tago-mani, xooba-yati, xooba-yati-castilla-tago-mani rank: species
Corispermum nitidum
rank: species
Eragrostis bahiensis
rank: species
Hordeum pusillum
rank: species
Brassica napus
common name: colinabo, nabo rank: species
Anaphalis margaritacea
rank: species
Hevea brasiliensis
common name: árbol de hule, hule rank: species
Senecio vulgaris
rank: species
Rumex acetosella
common name: acedera, acederilla, lengua de pájaro, lengua de vaca, moradilla rank: species
Bromus rubens
rank: species
Setaria sphacelata
rank: species
Kochia scoparia
rank: species
Rumex crispus
common name: bardana, cimakatwakas, epazote, ixcaua, lengua de vaca, lkanji sue'cni, pasi ma'kat, pasima´kak, scocnakak, venenillo, vinagrera, xocoquilit rank: species
Trifolium dubium
rank: species
Polygonum argyrocoleon
rank: species
Chrysanthemum parthenium
common name: arrocillo, hierba de San Juan, hierba de Santa María, hierba santa, hoja de Santa María, incienso, manzanilla, manzanilla romana, Santa María rank: species
Cyperus esculentus
common name: cebollín, cebollita, chab, chab xa'an, chufa, chufas, coquitos, machi, pasto, peonía, tule, tulillo, zacate, zacatillo rank: species
Sesbania grandiflora
rank: species
Cichorium intybus
common name: achicoria, ahuirón rank: species
Cyanthillium cinereum
rank: species
Eragrostis atrovirens
rank: species
Carduus tenuiflorus
rank: species
Phalaris minor
rank: species
Paspalum dilatatum
common name: dallis, pasto bahía, pasto dallis, pasto remolino rank: species
Crotalaria retusa
common name: tronador, zapatitos rank: species
Hutchinsia procumbens
rank: species
Polypogon viridis
rank: species
Phleum pratense
common name: timote, zacate timothy rank: species
Digitaria ischaemum
rank: species
Panicum maximum
common name: escoba, hoja fina, privilegio, rabo de mula, zacate, zacate guinea rank: species
Momordica charantia
common name: amargosa, amor seco, anacahuita, arbellana, avellana, balsamina, bálsamo, catajera, chalupa, chiquita, chorizo, cochinita, cochinito, cundeamor, flor de amor, granadilla, granadita, guadalupana, kol, kol mo'ol, manzanilla, melón de ratón, oreja de ratón, pa xandia, papayito, pepin, pepinillo de monte, pepino, pepino amargo, pepino cimarrón, rank: species
Polygonum lapathifolium
common name: chilillo rank: species
Bromus japonicus
rank: species
Cajanus cajan
common name: alverjón de mata, lenteja rank: species
Sisymbrium altissimum
rank: species
Acalypha hispida
common name: arete, cola de gato, cola de mono, manto, mis, ne-mix rank: species
Centaurea calcitrapa
rank: species
Avena fatua
common name: avena, avena cimarrona, avena guacha, avena loca, avena silvestre, avenilla rank: species
Melilotus indicus
common name: trébol amargo rank: species
Erianthus trinii
rank: species
Hyperthelia dissoluta
rank: species
Poa compressa
common name: zacate azul de Canadá rank: species
Vulpia myuros
rank: species
Echinochloa crus-galli
common name: zacate, zacate alemán rank: species
Phalaris paradoxa
rank: species
Polygonum hydropiper
rank: species
Cucumis dipsaceus
rank: species
Artemisia dracunculus
common name: estragon, tarragon rank: species
Rapistrum rugosum
rank: species
Senna siamea
rank: species
Zoysia matrella
rank: species
Sorghum almum
common name: aak'il su'uk, ak'iisu'uk, ak'il-suuk, alpiste, escoba, maicillo, pasto, pasto johnston, sorgo, suuk, tío del maíz, trigo de monte, triguera, xkuku, zacate, zacate agrarista, zacate egipto, zacate johnson, zacate johnston, zacate milo, zacate nilo, zacate parana rank: species
Chloris inflata
common name: am su'uk rank: species
Lactuca serriola
rank: species
Vigna unguiculata
common name: barroso, chícharo de vaca, espelón, expelón, frijol chipo, frijol de castilla, frijol pelón, frijol tripa de pollo, frijol tripa de tuza, frijol yorimón, ishpaluhua-saca, limoncillo, xpéelón, xpéeron, x'pelón, yorimún, yorimuni rank: species
Polygonum aviculare
common name: hierba rosa, lengua de pájaro, sanguinaria rank: species
Bromus diandrus
rank: species
Eragrostis viscosa
rank: species
Muehlenbeckia complexa
rank: species
Lepidium draba
rank: species
Lactuca sativa
common name: laa-goo, laa-xtilla, lechuga rank: species
Pueraria phaseoloides
common name: kudzu tropical rank: species
Bromus catharticus
common name: bromo cebadilla, bromo de cebadilla, cebadilla, cebadillo, guilmo, pasto, zacate de rescate rank: species
Hackelochloa granularis
common name: zacate bolita rank: species
Brassica kaber
rank: species
Silene gallica
rank: species
Alysicarpus ovalifolius
rank: species
Eleusine multiflora
rank: species
Lepidium latifolium
common name: berro perene rank: species
Alysicarpus vaginalis
rank: species
Setaria setosa
rank: species
Sonchus tenerrimus
rank: species
Sorghum halepense
common name: aak'il su'uk, ak'iisu'uk, ak'il-suuk, alpiste, escoba, maicillo, pasto, pasto johnston, sorgo, suuk, tío del maíz, trigo de monte, triguera, xkuku, zacate, zacate agrarista, zacate egipto, zacate johnson, zacate johnston, zacate milo, zacate nilo, zacate parana rank: species
Euphorbia lathyris
common name: piñoncillo rank: species
Spergularia villosa
rank: species
Lathyrus tingitanus
rank: species
Cynodon nlemfuensis
common name: estrella, zacate estrella de África rank: species
Paspalum urvillei
common name: camalote aglomerado, pasto vasey rank: species
Picris echioides
common name: espinuda rank: species
Bromus tectorum
rank: species
Eragrostis curvula
common name: amor seco, amor seco curvado, amorseco llorón, cola de zorra, pasto amoroso, pasto blanco rank: species
Hirschfeldia incana
rank: species
Vicia faba
common name: haba, haba amarilla rank: species
Spergula arvensis
rank: species
Polypogon monspeliensis
rank: species
Cercis siliquastrum
rank: species
Cyperus difformis
rank: species
Avena fatua var. fatua
rank: infraspecificname
Eragrostis curvula var. curvula
rank: infraspecificname
Medicago polymorpha var. polymorpha
rank: infraspecificname
Vulpia octoflora var. hirtella
rank: infraspecificname
Bothriochloa ischaemum var. songarica
rank: infraspecificname
Chamaecrista absus var. meonandra
rank: infraspecificname
Lolium perenne var. perenne
rank: infraspecificname
Bambusa vulgaris var. vittata
rank: infraspecificname
Arthraxon hispidus var. hispidus
rank: infraspecificname
Medicago polymorpha var. vulgaris
rank: infraspecificname
Cucumis melo var. chito
rank: infraspecificname
Vulpia myuros var. myuros
rank: infraspecificname
Eragrostis pilosa var. pilosa
rank: infraspecificname
Hordeum murinum subsp. glaucum
rank: infraspecificname
Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galli
rank: infraspecificname
Vulpia octoflora var. octoflora
rank: infraspecificname
Rorippa palustris subsp. occidentalis
rank: infraspecificname
Vulpia myuros var. hirsuta
rank: infraspecificname
Rumex maritimus var. fueginus
rank: infraspecificname
Digitaria biformis var. biformis
rank: infraspecificname
Sorghum bicolor subsp. arundinaceum
rank: infraspecificname
Hyparrhenia rufa var. rufa
rank: infraspecificname
Artemisia dracunculus var. glauca
rank: infraspecificname
Agropyron parishii var. laeve
rank: infraspecificname
Rorippa indica var. apetala
rank: infraspecificname
Eragrostis tenella var. tenella
rank: infraspecificname
Cyperus esculentus var. esculentus
rank: infraspecificname
Digitaria setigera var. setigera
rank: infraspecificname
Senna multijuga subsp. doylei
rank: infraspecificname
Eleusine indica var. indica
rank: infraspecificname
Sorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor
rank: infraspecificname
Atriplex canescens var. laciniata
rank: infraspecificname

Geographic Coverages

País: MEXICO (AGUASCALIENTES, BAJA CALIFORNIA, BAJA CALIFORNIA SUR, CAMPECHE, CHIAPAS, CHIHUAHUA, COAHUILA DE ZARAGOZA, COAHUILA DE ZARAGOZA - NUEVO LEON, COLIMA, DISTRITO FEDERAL, DURANGO, GUANAJUATO, GUERRERO, HIDALGO, JALISCO, MEXICO, MICHOACAN DE OCAMPO, MORELOS, NAYARIT, NO DISPONIBLE, NUEVO LEON, OAXACA, PUEBLA, QUERETARO, QUINTANA ROO, SAN LUIS POTOSI, SINALOA, SONORA, TABASCO, TAMAULIPAS, TLAXCALA, VERACRUZ DE IGNACIO DE LA LLAVE, YUCATAN, ZACATECAS)

Bibliographic Citations

Contacts

Francisco Javier Espinosa García
originator
position: Responsable
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoInstituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad
Morelia
58190
Michoacán
MX
Telephone: tel 01 4 320 0551, fax 01 4 320 0830
email: espinosa@oikos.unam.mx

CONABIO Comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad
metadata author
position: Dirección General de Sistemas
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
MÉXICO
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: patricia.ramos@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio

Sonia Alejandra Careaga Olvera
administrative point of contact
position: Subcoordinadora en Información y Análisis
Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad
Liga Periférico-Insurgentes Sur No. 4903, Col. Parques del Pedregal
México
14010
Tlalpan
MX
Telephone: 50045000
email: scareaga@conabio.gob.mx
homepage: https://www.gob.mx/conabio