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Spheniscidae
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Dataset
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GBIF Backbone Taxonomy
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Rank
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FAMILY
Classification
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kingdom
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Animalia
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phylum
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Chordata
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class
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Aves
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order
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Sphenisciformes
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family
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Spheniscidae
Bibliographic References
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Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp.
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Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp.
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Dickinson, Edward C., ed., 2003: null. The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World, 3rd edition. 1039.
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Gill, Frank, and Minturn Wright, 2006: null. Birds of the World: Recommended English Names. ix + 259.
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Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes.