Structured text is text that uses indentation and simple
symbology to indicate the structure of a document.
A structured string consists of a sequence of paragraphs separated by
one or more blank lines. Each paragraph has a level which is defined
as the minimum indentation of the paragraph. A paragraph is a
sub-paragraph of another paragraph if the other paragraph is the last
preceding paragraph that has a lower level.
A single-line paragraph whose immediately succeeding paragraphs are lower
level (indented) is treated as a header.
A paragraph that begins with a -, *, or o is treated as an
unordered list (bullet) element.
A paragraph that begins with a sequence of digits followed by a
white-space character is treated as an ordered list element.
A paragraph that begins with a sequence of sequences, where each
sequence is a sequence of digits or a sequence of letters followed
by a period, is treated as an ordered list element.
A paragraph with a first line that contains some text, followed by
some white-space and -- is treated as
a descriptive list element. The leading text is treated as the
element title.
Sub-paragraphs of a paragraph that ends in the word example or the
word examples, or :: is treated as example code and is output as is.
Text surrounded by * characters (with white-space to the left of the
first * and whitespace or puctuation to the right of the second *)
is emphasized.
Text surrounded by ** characters (with white-space to the left of the
first ** and whitespace or puctuation to the right of the second **)
is made strong.
Text surrounded by _ underscore characters (with whitespace to the left
and whitespace or punctuation to the right) is made underlined.
Text enclosed single quotes (with white-space to the left of the
first quote and whitespace or puctuation to the right of the second quote)
is treated as example code.
Text enclosed by double quotes followed by a colon, a URL, and concluded
by punctuation plus white space, or just white space, is treated as a
hyper link. For example:
"Zope":http://www.zope.org/ is ...
Is interpreted as <a href="http://www.zope.org/">Zope</a> is ....
Note: This works for relative as well as absolute URLs.
Text enclosed by double quotes followed by a comma, one or more spaces,
an absolute URL and concluded by punctuation plus white space, or just
white space, is treated as a hyper link. For example:
"mail me", mailto:amos@digicool.com.
Is interpreted as "<a href="mailto:amos@digicool.com">mail me</a>."