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Home GBIF Data Providers Citations

Guidelines for citing names data obtained via the GBIF Data Portal

DRAFT 0.5

1. The citation of data obtained via the GBIF portal should include reference(s) to both GBIF and the data provider(s) from whom the data came.  The GBIF citation should include the URL of the data portal.

<GBIF Data Portal, www.gbif.net>

2. Because the number of records obtained as the result of a query may vary over time, the date that the query was made must be included in the citation.

<GBIF Data Portal, www.gbif.net>. <yyyy-mm-dd>

3. If the records downloaded were only some subset (e.g. unabiguous synonyms or subordinate taxa) of all the data available, that fact should be indicated.

<GBIF Data Portal, www.gbif.net>. <yyyy-mm-dd>. <data subset>.

4. Then, each of the providers of name data should be cited.  

<GBIF Data Portal, www.gbif.net>. <yyyy-mm-dd>. <data subset>.  <Data Provider 1, Database 1.1, Taxonomist Name 1.1.1, x records>; <Data Provider 2, Database 2.1, x records>;  ...;  <Data Provider N, x records>.

Special note:  As GBIF currently serves names data obtained from one large provider only, and by agreement with that provider, it is also required to cite the individual database(s) and the taxonomist(s) who made the intellectual contribution. Such a citation is constructed as the one from Data Provider 1 above. The other providers here require less detail.

EXAMPLE for Acacia burttii

GBIF Data Portal, www.gbif.net. 2005-03-31. Acacia burttii Baker f. Catalogue of Life Partnership, ILDIS World Database of Legumes, Rico ML, 1 accepted name.

EXAMPLE using subordinate taxa for genus Salmo

GBIF Data Portal, www.gbif.net. 2005-03-31. Subordinate taxa of genus Salmo.  Catalogue of Life Partnership, Fishbase, 25 records.

EXAMPLE using synonyms for Gutierrezia sarothrae

GBIF Data Portal, www.gbif.net. 2005-03-31. Synonyms of Gutierrezia sarothrae. Catalogue of Life Partnership, Integrated Taxonomic Information System, 13 unambiguous synonym records.


It should be noted that the form that these citations will take in the future will evolve from the format recommended here, once GBIF technologies have settled on type of globally unique identifiers, means of electronic recording of query results, etc.  For a white paper that explains some of the challenges that must be resolved and the options available in this area, see www.gbif.org/DataProviders/Cite

These guidelines are compatible with GBIF Data Sharing Agreement and GBIF Data Use Agreement http://www.gbif.org/DataProviders/Agreements/ and the Memorandum of Cooperation between GBIF and the Catalogue of Life Partnership.



Version 0.5; draft; 2005-04-08 14:08.  Send comments on this draft to webmaster@gbif.org
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